- The sun rises in the. - S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 rule. - Past perfect Had + P.P Had + been + P.P. - S + didn‟t + V1. - In the Easter holiday. - In the end cuối cùng. - In time đúng lúc, kịp lúc In the end ≠ at first. - In the end, he walked out of the room.. - Ex: He is ill so he can‟t go to school. - He is ill, so he can‟t go to school.. - Therefore, he can‟t go to school. - therefore, he can‟t go to school.. - (don’t / doesn’t + V1) (won’t / can’t + V1). - S + had + P.P S + would / could / should + have + P.P (hadn’t + P.P) (wouldn’t / couldn’t + have + P.P) 4. - Present progressive – am / is / are + V-ing Past progressive – was / were + V-ing Present perfect – have / has + P.P Past perfect – had + P.P. - Simple past – V2 / -ed Past perfect – had + P.P. - Past progressive – was / were + V-ing Past perfect progressive – had been +V-ing. - Simple future – will + V1 Future in the past - would + V1. - Future progressive will be + V-ing Future progressive in the past - would be + V-ing. - Direct: S + V + O: “Don’t + V1. - Ex: The teacher said to the students: “Don‟t talk in the class.”. - Ex: “How long are you waiting for the bus?” he asked me.. - Ex: The children are playing in the yard, aren’t they?. - They can‟t swim, can they?. - Chủ từ của câu nói là đại từ, ta lặp lại đại từ này Ex: She is a doctor, isn’t she?. - “it” Ex: Everything is ready, isn’t it?. - “they” Ex: Someone called me last night, didn’t they?. - Đại từ this / that được thay bằng “it”. - Ex:That is his car, isn’t it?. - “There” trong cấu trúc “there + be” được dùng lại ở phần đuôi Ex: There aren‟t any students in the classroom, are there?. - Câu nói không có trợ động từ: trợ động từ do / does / did được dùng ở phần đuôi Ex: It rained yesterday, didn’t it?. - She works in a restaurant, doesn’t she?. - Phần đuôi của I AM là AREN’T I Ex: I am writing a letter, aren’t I?. - Ex: She ought to do exercise every morning, shouldn’t she?. - Why don‟t we + V1. - I don‟t think it‟s a good idea.. - I don‟t want to.. - Phủ định của have to là don’t / doesn’t / didn’t have to + V1 4. - enough ….to (đủ …..để có thể). - too ….to (quá ….không thể). - Good / well better the best Bad / badly worse the worst Far further the furthest. - farther the farthest Much / many more the most. - Little less the least. - Happy happier the happiest. - Clever cleverer the cleverest Narrow narrower the narrowest. - Sau: become, get, look, feel, taste, smell, seem … It becomes hot.. - While her brother was in the army, Sarah. - In the 19th century, it. - It‟s the first time I saw this film. - It‟s a long time since we last went to the cinema.. - in the hospital for ten days.. - in the lab.. - I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. - more careful with my money in the future. - I don‟t have a spare ticket. - I can‟t take you to the concert. - I don‟t know her e-mail address, so I can‟t tell you. - She works in the evening. - Mary doesn‟t have enough money. - She can‟t buy a new car.. - were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered 19. - peace in the world 9. - 8) The father said, “I was on a business trip the whole day yesterday.”. - 11) He said to me, “Keep a seat for me in the lecture hall.”. - shouldn‟t we C. - Monkeys can‟t sing . - can‟t they D. - can‟t it. - aren‟t they. - isn‟t it C. - isn‟t that D. - No one died in the accident . - didn‟t they C. - didn‟t he. - doesn‟t she D. - hasn‟t she. - mustn‟t they B. - hasn‟t she B. - doesn‟t he D. - up early in the morning.. - I can‟t go on. - It‟s not good to avoid. - part in the projects.. - the new words in the dictionary.. - It‟s cold outside. - 15.If you want to be healthy, you should. - these new words in the dictionary if you don't know their meanings. - Don‟t sit. - I‟m waiting ………….the rain to stop.. - salary than anyone else in the company.. - I shall meet you………….the corner …………..……..the street.. - the country, but she lives………..…..the seaside.. - I don‟t like get up ………..the morning.. - My birthday is ………..the 5 th . - They come ………..the room.. - I like swimming ………..……the summer 19. - I went swimming ………the weekends.. - They went for a walk in the park. - Hanoi gets very cold ………the winter.. - 3-We decide to stay at home .The weather is bad