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  • BT - Cung cấp dịch vụ xuyên biên giới

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    Van Anh Pham
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    BT_Cung cấp dịch vụ xuyên biên giới

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    224 views2 pages

    BT - Cung cấp dịch vụ xuyên biên giới

    Uploaded by

    Van Anh Pham

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 2

    CUNG CP DCH V XUYN BIN GII

    1. Khi nim

    a. Khi nim: Cung cp dch v xuyn bin gii (cross-border supply) l khi dch v c cung cp t lnh th ca mt quc gia n lnh th ca mt quc gia khc. b. c im: Cung cp dch v xuyn bin gii c cc c im sau y: - Nh cung cp dch v khng hin din ti lnh th ni dch v c cung ng. - Khng c s di chuyn ca ngi cung cp v ngi tiu th dch v sang lnh th ca nhau. Phng thc ny c s dng nhiu trong lnh vc bu chnh vin thng, gio dc, bo him, Trong cc vn bn php lut ca Vit Nam, phng thc ny c quy nh trong mt s vn bn nh: - Khon 1 iu 6 Lut kinh doanh bo him 2000 (2010) : T chc, c nhn c nhu cu bo him ch c tham gia bo him ti doanh nghip bo him hot ng ti Vit Nam; doanh nghip c vn u t nc ngoi, ngi nc ngoi lm vic ti Vit Nam c nhu cu bo him c la chn tham gia bo him ti doanh nghip bo him hot ng ti Vit Nam hoc s dng dch v bo him qua bin gii. C th N123/2001, mc 1 chng 2. Theo cam kt ca Vit Nam trong WTO, cc doanh nghip bo him nc ngoi khng c hin din thng mi (vn phng i din, chi nhnh, lin doanh, doanh nghip con) ti Vit Nam c quyn cung cp cc dch v bo him sau cho khch hng ti Vit Nam: Dch v bo him cung cp cho khch hng l cc doanh nghip c vn u t nc ngoi, ngi nc ngoi ti Vit Nam; 2. Dch v ti bo him; 3. Dch v bo him vn ti quc t (vn ti bin, vn ti hng khng quc t; hng ha ang vn chuyn qu cnh quc t); 4. Dch v mi gii bo him, mi gii ti bo him; 5. Cc dch v mi gii, t vn, tnh ton, nh gi ri ro, gii quyt bi thng. Nh vy, tr trng hp (1), tt c cc trng hp cn li u khng c hn ch v i tng khch hng mua dch v bo him (tc l c t chc, c nhn Vit Nam v nc ngoi trong nhng trng hp nu u c th mua cc dch v ny t cc doanh nghip bo him nc ngoi khng c hin din thng mi ti Vit Nam). - iu 25 Lut vin thng 2009 5. Vic cung cp dch v vin thng qua bin gii n ngi s dng dch v vin thng trn lnh th Vit Nam phi theo cc quy nh ca php lut Vit Nam, iu c quc t m Cng ha x hi ch ngha Vit Nam l thnh vin. 1.

    6. Doanh nghip vin thng Vit Nam cung cp dch v vin thng ra nc ngoi phi theo cc quy nh ca php lut Vit Nam, iu c quc t m Cng ha x hi ch ngha Vit Nam l thnh vin v php lut ca nc m doanh nghip cung cp dch v Cc doanh nghip vin thng nc ngoi khng c hin din thng mi (khng c i tc BCC, khng thnh lp lin doanh, khng c chi nhnh...) ti Vit Nam c cung cp cc dch v vin thng quc t cho cc khch hng ti Vit Nam theo phng thc cung cp dch v qua bin gii. V phng thc ny i vi dch v vin thng, Vit Nam cam kt nh sau: i vi dch v hu tuyn v di ng mt t: nh cung cp dch v vin thng nc ngoi phi thng qua tho thun thng mi vi php nhn c thnh lp ti Vit Nam v c cp php cung cp dch v vin thng quc t ti Vit Nam tip cn khch hng ti Vit Nam; i vi dch v v tinh, k t ngy 11/1/2007 nh cung cp dch v nc ngoi c ch c cung cp dch v cho mt nhm hn ch khch hng (v d khch hng kinh doanh ngoi bin, cc c quan chnh ph, cc c quan ngoi giao ca nc ngoi...); t 11/1/2010, cc nh cung cp dch v vin thng nc ngoi s c m rng loi i tng khch hng ti Vit Nam (thm nhm khch hng l cc cng ty a quc gia).

    2. V d V d 1: Mt cng ty Lut ti Vit Nam cung cp dch v t vn php l cho mt doanh nghip M thng qua in thoi v internet (email, fax) V d 2: Vic khm bnh t xa trong bnh nhn v bc s khm ngi hai nc khc nhau hay cn gi l Y hc t xa (Telemedicine), chn on v iu tr bnh t xa. V d 3: Cc trng i hc trn th gii cung cp dch v o to t xa: Nhiu i hc cc nc pht trin nh Anh, M, -xtry-li-a v nhiu nc khc c chc nm qua s dng rt c hiu qu vic o to t xa chuyn ti nhiu chng trnh i hc ca mnh n nhiu quc gia trn th gii thng qua s h tr ca Internet. V d 4: Facebook bn dch v qung co trc tuyn trn trang mng x hi ca mnh cho cc doanh nghip Vit Nam c nhu cu v ngi mua dch v ni trn tr tin vo ti khon ngn hng ca Facebook (chuyn khon qua th VISA)

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