D n nh my lc du Vng R

Gii thiu s lc
D n Nh my lc du Vng R l D n t hp lc ha du c t ti huyn ng
Ha tnh Ph Yn vi tng gi tr 4 t la M, bao gm c Nh my lc du, T hp
ha du v Cng bin. D n c d kin khi cng xy dng vo qu 4 nm 2013
v Nh my lc du s c a vo vn hnh vo nm 2018. y l d n c u
t ton b bi cc nh u t nc ngoi, qun l d n l nhm cc chuyn gia nc
ngoi hot ng trong lnh vc du kh. Trong qu trnh thc hin d n, VRP p dng
chnh sch hng ti vic m bo an ton mi trng ti v tr t d n cng nh cc
khu vc xung quanh.
D n c bit c quan tm thu ht ngun u t t nc ngoi trong iu kin
th trng sn phm du kh ang pht trin nhanh chng. Trong vng 8 nm qua, nhu
cu cc sn phm ha du ti Vit Nam tng 8.7% nhng hin nay ngun nhin liu
xng du v cc sn phm ha du s dng ti Vit Nam vn ch yu nh nhp khu.
Nn kinh t ca Vit Nam ang trn pht trin mnh m, tin gn n cc nn kinh
t ca cc quc gia pht trin trong khu vc v d on s cn tng nhanh hn na
trong tng lai. Tuy nhin, hin nay nhu cu v nng lng tnh trn u ngi Vit
Nam l 0,5 tn, bng nhu cu Malaysia v t hn 1/20 so vi Singapore. D n
Nh my lc du Vng R vi cng sut 8 triu tn/nm c tim nng p ng
c nhu cu th trng nng lng ca Vit Nam trong tng lai.
Cc cng ty hng u ti th trng du kh Vit Nam nh gi cao sn phm ca VRP
vi cht lng tng ng vi tiu chun Euro 5. Ngoi ra, cc tp on du m quc
t sn sng tiu th sn phm du c sn xut phc v xut khu ca VRP. Cng ty
Vung Ro Petroleum cng k cc hp ng di hn vi cc cng ty l nh cung cp
nguyn liu nhm ch m bo ngun du th n nh cho Nh my lc du.
M t D n
A. V tr D n
D n Nh my lc du Vng R chim din tch 538 hectar, c t ti x Ha Tm,
huyn ng Ha tnh Ph Yn (xem hnh 1). VRP c xem l nhn t thc y s
tng trng kinh t ca Khu cng nghip Ha Tm, thuc khu vc kinh t t do. D n
nm ngay gn cng bin Bi Gc, cch ng quc l 1A v ng st quc gia 7 km,
cch pha bc vnh Vng R 10 km, cch pha nam sn bay Tuy Ha 15 km v pha
nam thnh ph Tuy Ha 35 km.

Hnh 1. V tr d n Nh my lc du Vng R

B. Khu vc ven b v Cng
Cng ty Vung Ro Petroleum xy dng cng bin tm c quc t nn s m bo cho
cc ngnh ngh ang pht trin ca tnh Ph Yn c mi lin h trc tip vi th trng
quc t. Cc cng trnh cng bin gi v tr ch cht trong cc hot ng ca ton b t
hp nh my lc du cng nh ca khu cng nghip Ha Tm. Cng c thit k
tip nhn du th mt cch thun li v kinh t, ng thi xut cc sn phm ha du
nhanh chng v hiu qu, m bo ti u ha dy chuyn hot ng ca nh my.
Cc cng trnh ny c xy dng ngay bn b bin ca nh my lc du v m bo
cho tu b cp cng v xut bn linh hot, d dng. Bn cnh , khu vc ny khng
cn thi cng no vt y bin nhiu, kh nng m rng cng sut trong tng lai rt
kh thi v hn ch n mc thp nht cc tc ng n mi trng xung quanh.
Cu trc y bin trong khu vc gn ni t Nh my lc du c su tng nhanh vi
chiu di 2 km. V th, nh my quyt nh t phao rt du khng bn phc v
cho vic nhp du th bng ng bin.
C. Nguyn liu v sn phm lc du
Sau khi ch bin hn hp du ca VRP v du th nh t Arap, chui sn phm ha
du cht lng cao ca Nh my lc du Vng R bao gm: kh ha lng (LPG), xng
A-92, A-95, nhin liu cho my bay, du diesel v du FO, cc sn phm ha du gm
benzene, toluene, xylenes hn hp v polypropylen. Xng v du diesel c sn xut
ti Nh my lc du s t tiu chun Euro-5. Cc sn phm khc ca nh my s tha
mn cc yu cu Vit Nam cng nh cc tiu chun k thut quc t.
C cu sn phm Du trn VRP (tn / nm) Du rp nh (tn / nm)
LPG 388,293 236,307
Xng RON 92/95 2,168,403 2,011,559
Nhin liu phn lc 665,546 528,828
Du Diesel 2,633,036 2,398,811
Du nhin liu 0 867,500
Benzene 73,217 44,069
Toluene 182,869 169,336
Mixed Xylenes 349,082 311,953
Polypropylene 564,222 390,375
Lu hunh 7,981 94,037
Tng 7,032,649 7,052,775

Bng 1. Sn phm lc du




D. Cc phn xng cng ngh bn quyn
Mc Nh cung cp Phn xng
1 UOP
UNIONFININGPROCESS
SELECTFINING PROCESS
RESID UOP FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS
PLATFORMING PROCESS
PENEX PROCESS
HUELS SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION PROCESS
UOP INDIRECT ALKYLATION (INALK) PROCESS
SULFOLAN PROCESS
MEROX PROCESS
CHLORSORB SYSTEM
2 INEOS POLYPROPYLENE UNIT
3 JACOBS SULFUR RECOVERY UNIT

Bng 2. Cc phn xng c bn quyn cng ngh ca VRP
E. Cm ph tr v H thng ngoi vi
Ph tr:
Phn xng sn xut in nng.
H thng sn xut hi nc v thu hi nc ngng.
H thng x l v phn phi nc.
H thng cp nc bin v nc gii nhit.
H thng khng kh.
H thng cung cp Nitrogen.
H thng nhin liu.
Ngoi vi:
Cc loi bn, b cha.
H thng phi trn sn phm.
H thng xut xe bn.
H thng ha cht s dng.
H thng uc.
H thng s dng v tr nc.
H thng cha chy.