Hng dn lp rp my vi tnh

Vit bi Daynghehanel Th ba, 29 Thng 6 2010 09:26

1. Cng tc chun b - Chun b y cc linh kin y lp rp mt my tnh. - Chun b cc ng dng c nh vng tay tnh in, trc vt, kim, c vt.

2. Lp rp CPU - Gn CPU vo mainboard + D cn gt ca socket trong mainboard ln cao + Nhn vo pha chn cm ca CPU xc nh c v tr trng khp vi socket + t CPU vo gi ca socket. Khi CPU lt hn v p sp vi socket th y cn gt xung.

- Gn qut gii nhit cho CPU + a qut vo v tr gi , qut bao quanh socket trn main. Nhn u tay qut lt xung gi . + Gt 2 cn gt pha trn qut c nh qut vi gi . + Cm dy ngun cho qut vo chn cm 3 c k hiu FAN trn main.

- Gn Ram vo main + Phi xc nh khe RAM trn main l dng loi RAM no v phi m bo tnh tng thch, nu khng bn s lm gy RAM. + M hai cn gt khe RAM ra 2 pha, a thanh RAM vo khe, nhn u tay n khi 2 cn gt t vo v gi ly thanh RAM. + Lu : Khi mun m ra th ly tay y 2 cn gt ra 2 pha, RAM s bt ln.

- Chun b lp main vo thng my + i vi mi mainboard c s cng v v tr cc cng pha sau khc nhau nn bn phi g np pha sau ca thng my ti v tr m mainboard a cc cng pha sau ra ngoi thay th bng ming st c khot cc v tr ph hp vi mainboard. + Gn cc vt l im ta gn mainboard vo thng my, nhng chn vt ny bng nha v i km vi hp cha mainboard.

- Gn mainboard v thng my + a nh nhng main vo bn trong thng my. + t ng v tr v vt vt c nh mainboard vi thng my. + Cm dy ngun ln nht t b ngun vo mainboard, i vi mt s main cn phi cm u dy ngun 4 dy vung vo main cp cho CPU.

Lp cng + Chn mt v tr t cng thch hp nht trn cc gi c sn ca case, vn vt 2 bn c nh cng vi Case. + Ni dy d liu ca cng vi u cm IDE1 trn mainboard. + Ni dy ngun u dp 4 dy (u ln) vo cng vi mt c gn xung di. + Lu : Trong trng hp ni 2 cng trn cng mt dy d liu, bn cn phi xc lp chnh, ph bng Jumper. Trn mt a c quy nh cch cm Jumper xc lp

chnh, ph: Master chnh, Slave ph. Nu a khng c quy nh th v tr jump gn dy d liu l xc lp cng ny l chnh, cm jumper v v tr th 2 tnh t dy d liu l xc lp ny l ph.

- Lp CD-ROM + M np nha pha trn ca mt trc Case. + y nh CD t ngoi vo, vn vt 2 bn c nh vi Case. + Ni dy cp d liu vi IDE2 trn main. C th dng chung dy vi cng nhng phi thit lp cng l Master, CD l Slave bng jumper trn c 2 ny. + Trong trng hp dng 2 CD, cng phi xc lp jump trn c 2 gip HH nhn dng

 chnh, ph. - Gn cc card m rng. + Hin nay hu ht cc loi card m rng u gn vo khe PCI trn main. + Trc tin, bn cn xc nh v tr gn card, sau dng kim b thanh st ti v tr m card s a cc u cm ca nh ra bn ngoi thng my. + t card ng v tr, nhn mnh u tay, v vn vt c nh card vi mainboard. + Lu Cch ny cng thc hin cho card mn hnh gn khe AGP.

- Gn dy cng tc ca case + Xc nh ng k hiu, ng v tr gn cc dy cng tc ngun, cng tc khi ng li, n bo ngun n bo cng.

+ Nhn k nhng k hiu trn hng chn cm dy ngun, cm tng dy mt v phi chc chn bn cm ng k hiu. Nu khng my s khng khi ng c v n tn hiu pha trc khng bo ng. + Cc k hiu trn main : MSG, hoc PW LED, hoc POWER LED ni vi dy POWER LED dy tn hiu ca n ngun mu xanh ca Case. HD, hoc HDD LED ni vi dy HDD LED dy tn hiu ca n bo cng ang truy xut d liu. PW, hoc PW SW, hoc POWER SW, hoc POWER ON ni vi dy POWER SW dy cng tc ngun trn Case. RES, hoc RES SW, hoc RESET SW ni vi dy RESET dy cng tc khi ng li trn Case. SPEAKER ni vi dy SPEAKER dy tn hiu ca loa trn thng my.

- Ni dy cho cng USB ca thng my. + i vi mt s thng my c cng USB mt trc to s tin li cho ngi s dng. cng USB ny hot ng bn phi gn dy ni t thng my vi mainboard thng qua u cm bn trong mainboard c k hiu USB. - Kim tra ln cui

+ Kim tra ln cui cc thit b gn vo thng my gn ng v tr, dy d liu v ngun cha. + Buc c nh nhng dy cp cho khng gian bn trong thng my thong mt to iu kin cho qut CPU gii nhit tt gip my hot ng hiu qu hn. + Trnh trng hp cc dy ngun, cp d liu va vo qut lm hng qut trong qu tnh hot ng v c th gy chy CPU do khng gii nhit c. + ng np 2 bn lng thng my v vn vt c nh. Lu : Trong trng hp ni 2 cng trn cng mt dy d liu, bn cn phi xc lp chnh, ph bng Jumper. Trn mt a c quy nh cch cm Jumper xc lp chnh, ph: Master chnh, Slave ph. Nu a khng c quy nh th v tr jump gn dy d liu l xc lp cng ny l chnh, cm jumper v v tr th 2 tnh t dy d liu l xc lp ny l ph 3. u ni cc thit b ngoi vi y l bc kt ni cc dy cp ca cc thit b bn ngoi vi cc cng pha sau mainboard. - Cm dy ngun vo b ngun - Cm dy d liu ca mn hnh vo card mn hnh (VGA Card) Cng mu xanh - Cm bn phm vo cng PS/2 mu xanh m hoc USB ty loi bn phm.
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Cm chut vo cng PS/2 mu xanh m hoc USB ty loi chut.