Tìm thấy 10+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Anti-inflammatory agents"
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Immediately after bathing while the skin is still moist, a topical anti-inflammatory agent in a cream or ointment base should be applied to areas of dermatitis, and all other skin areas should be lubricated with a moisturizer. Low-potency topical glucocorticoids or non-glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory agents should be selected. Thus, caution should be exercised when considering these agents.
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Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). Both the severity and duration of a migraine attack can be reduced significantly by anti-inflammatory agents (Table 15-5). A general consensus is that NSAIDs are most effective when taken early in the migraine attack. However, the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory agents in migraine is usually less than optimal in moderate or severe migraine attacks. The combination of acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine has been approved for use by the U.S.
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Aspirin, Acetaminophen, and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents (NSAIDs). These drugs are considered together because they are used for similar problems and may have a similar mechanism of action (Table 12-1). All these compounds inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX), and, except for acetaminophen, all have anti-inflammatory actions, especially at higher dosages. They are particularly effective for mild to moderate headache and for pain of musculoskeletal origin.. Generic Name Dose, mg.
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Mild migraine attacks can usually be managed by oral agents. Severe migraine attacks may require parenteral therapy.. Most drugs effective in the treatment of migraine are members of one of three major pharmacologic classes: anti-inflammatory agents, 5HT 1B/1D receptor agonists, and dopamine receptor antagonists.
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PRP contains many growth factors and some cytokines that have anti- inflammatory and wound healing effects.. The cytokines produced during platelet activation, such as the interleukin I receptor antagonist (IL-IRA), are powerful anti-inflammatory agents which reduce the intensity and duration of pain, release beta-endorphins which provide analgesic, anti-inflammatory effects.
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Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of a number of arthritic diseases. One of the strategies adopted to minimize the side effects of NSAIDs includes the synthesis of new, safer, and potent hybrid compound-containing NSAIDs. Hydrazone derivatives derived from anti-inflammatory agents have been studied in the literature.
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Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents inhibit platelet function and must be avoided.. Red blood cells should be transfused to maintain a normal level of activity, usually at a hemoglobin value of 70 g/L (90 g/L if there is underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease). a regimen of 2 units every 2 weeks will replace normal losses. in a patient without a functioning bone marrow.
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Trên các BN có nguy cơ cao, bệnh nhân cần dùng aspirin (liều nhỏ): thuốc ức chế chọn lọc COX-2 + PPI là lựa chọn tối ưu Kurumbail et al : Structural basis for selective inhibition of Cyclooxygenase-2 by anti-inflammatory agents. Adapted from Schumacher HR Jr, et al. 0- to 4-point Likert scale (0 = excellent to 4 = none);b4hours ± 15 minutes after the first dose (morning);cP=0.007 for etoricoxib 60 mg vs diclofenac 50 mg for good or excellent responses.Adapted from Zacher J, et al.
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Methotrexate is cleared by the kidney via both glomerular filtration and tubular secretion, and toxicity is augmented by renal dysfunction and drugs such as salicylates, probenecid, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents that undergo tubular secretion. 8 to 10 –6 M methotrexate in three to four doses. creatinine clearance, doses of 50–100 mg/m 2 are continued until methotrexate levels are <5 x10 –8 M.
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Careful review of medication lists to prevent exposure to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents and maintenance of clotting factor levels adequate to support near-normal prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time tests are important in minimizing the risk of bleeding in the thrombocytopenic patient.. Certain cytokines in clinical investigation have shown an ability to increase platelets (e.g., IL-6, IL-1, thrombopoietin), but clinical benefit and safety are not yet proven.
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Polyphenols in the AS participate in beneficial activity transported via the protein channel, absorbed through the membrane into the inflammatory cavity involved in activating cellular responses against inflammatory agents by inhibition of inflammatory factors and cytokine, and suppression of the formation of prostaglandins (Mir &. Cartilage cells are damaged, which increases the expression of the cell adhesion molecule.
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Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities of Symplocos cochinchinensis (Lour.) Moore ssp. Leaf Extract.
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In conclusion, AMM and AMC root extracts might be potential candidates for a study of naturally alternative anti-inflammatory drugs.. Keywords: Amomum muricarpum, Amomum maximum, anti-inflammation, nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase.
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Adding a low-concentration sciatic nerve block to total knee arthroplasty in patients susceptible to the adverse effects of non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs):. Background: This study compared the effects of adductor canal blocks with those of a low concentration of popliteal-sciatic nerve block (SNB) and dexamethasone as an adjunctive technique for total knee arthroplasties (TKA) in patients susceptible to the adverse effects of NSAIDs..
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Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not recommended in patients with MM because of renal toxicity [34], yet 25.7% of patients in the D-VMP group and 14.4% in the VMP group were treated with these agents, and the proportion of patients treated with analgesic, low-dose corticosteroid and anti-inflammatory medications was greater in the D-VMP group than in the VMP group.
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The overall trial con- cluded that colloids did not decrease the composite of major complications [15]. concordance, as they did not show any differences in perioperative pro- and anti-inflammatory markers be- tween a crystalloid and a colloid fluid regimen.. So far, very few trials have specifically investigated the influence of fluid therapy and differences in terms of the type of fluid on the extent of inflammatory marker release..
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Glomerular deposits of amyloid, hyperuricemia, recurrent infections, frequent use of nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory agents for pain control, use of iodinated contrast dye for imaging, bisphosphonate use, and occasional infiltration of the kidney by myeloma cells all may contribute to renal dysfunction. However, tubular damage associated with the excretion of light chains is almost always present. Normally, light chains are filtered, reabsorbed in the tubules, and catabolized.
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Non-opioid multimodal analgesia refers to paraceta- mol, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), regional and local anaesthesia. Non-opioid Adjuvant drugs include N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) receptor antagonists (e.g. After finding that the non-opioid adjuvants were sparingly used, we decided to survey anaesthetists across Australia and New Zealand to see if this was a pattern reflected across the two countries..
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CDFP-extract appeared in antioxidant and anti-tumor activities. The anti-tumor activity of CDFP- extract may be attributed to phenols, flavonoids, tannins and glucouronic acid contents that are documented as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor agents.. Determination of polyphenol, flavonoids, tannins, and alkaloids of CDFP-extract.
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Therefore, it is possible that in the current study, the re- duced concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines CRP and IL-6, as well as the increased concentration of anti- inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in plasma, compared to local anesthetic infiltration and routine analgesia, were related to the local anti-inflammatory effects of scalp nerve block.