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genitourinary tract


Tìm thấy 15+ kết quả cho từ khóa "genitourinary tract"

Chapter 054. Skin Manifestations of Internal Disease (Part 20)

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In the skin, the. in the arteries of the heart, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, and extremities, the deposits lead to angina, hypertension, gastrointestinal bleeding, and claudication, respectively. The internal manifestations of Torre syndrome include multiple carcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract (primarily colon) as well as cancers of the larynx, genitourinary tract, and endometrium.

Chapter 118. Infective Endocarditis (Part 1)

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The oral cavity, skin, and upper respiratory tract are the respective primary portals for the viridans streptococci, staphylococci, and HACEK organisms (Haemophilus, Actinobacillus, Cardiobacterium, Eikenella, and Kingella) causing community-acquired native valve endocarditis.. Streptococcus bovis originates from the gastrointestinal tract, where it is associated with polyps and colonic tumors, and enterococci enter the bloodstream from the genitourinary tract.

Chapter 129. Staphylococcal Infections (Part 8)

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Urinary Tract Infections. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are infrequently caused by S. In contrast with that of most other urinary pathogens, the presence of S. aureus in the urine suggests hematogenous dissemination. aureus infections occasionally result from instrumentation of the genitourinary tract.. Prosthetic Device–Related Infections. aureus accounts for a large proportion of prosthetic device–related.

Chapter 061. Disorders of Granulocytes and Monocytes (Part 12)

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Short courses of glucocorticoids may relieve gastrointestinal or genitourinary tract obstruction by granulomas in patients with CGD. Recombinant human IFN-γ, which nonspecifically stimulates phagocytic cell function, reduces the frequency of infections in patients with CGD by 70% and reduces the severity of infection. Oral antifungal agents (fluconazole or itraconazole) have reduced mucocutaneous candidiasis in patients with Job's syndrome.

Cancer risk in tuberculosis patients in a high endemic area

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Chen et al., 2020. cancer in the digestive tract, genitourinary tract, and head and neck. In contrast to the increased risk of hepatobiliary cancers shown by Su et al. The differences in the risk of specific types of cancer risk in TB patients might be due to both differences in the study popula- tions and differences in the research design.. All authors provided input and guidance in the revision and development of the study.

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 2003 (PART 15)

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This may be found by routine urine testing of pregnant women or patients with known structural abnormalities of the urinary tract. Tuberculosis of the genitourinary tract is treated on the principles described for pulmonary infection (p. A few agents are used solely for infection of the urinary tract:. requires exposure of the organism briefly to a high concentration of the drug. or ciprofloxacin by mouth may be used for penicillin-allergic patients..

Chapter 110. Coagulation Disorders (Part 4)

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These drugs are not indicated to control hematuria because of the risk of formation of an occlusive clot in the lumen of genitourinary tract structures.. Inhibitor Formation. The formation of alloantibodies to FVIII or FIX is currently the major complication of hemophilia treatment. The prevalence of inhibitors to FVIII is estimated at 5–10% of all cases and approximately 20% of severe hemophilia A patients. Inhibitors to FIX are detected in only 3–5% of all hemophilia B patients..

Chapter 102. Aplastic Anemia, Myelodysplasia, and Related Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes (Part 4)

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Patients with Fanconi's anemia typically have short stature, café au lait spots, and anomalies involving the thumb, radius, and genitourinary tract. the most common, type A Fanconi's anemia, is due to a mutation in FANCA. Most of the Fanconi's anemia gene products form a protein complex that activates FANCD2 by monoubiquitination to play a role in the cellular response to DNA damage and especially interstrand cross-linking, a response that includes BRCA1, ATM, and NBS1..

Chapter 096. Paraneoplastic Syndromes: Endocrinologic/Hematologic (Part 3)

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HHM is most common in cancers of the lung, head and neck, skin, esophagus, breast, genitourinary tract, and in multiple myeloma and lymphomas. Several distinct humoral causes of HHM occur, most commonly overproduction of PTHrP. In addition to acting as a circulating humoral factor, bone metastases (e.g., breast, multiple myeloma) may produce PTHrP, leading to local osteolysis and hypercalcemia..

The probiotic and nutritional content of souro, an Iranian traditional food

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Lactobacillus have different species, which are present as normal flora in the digestive tract and genitourinary tract (Montazeri-Najafabady et al., 2018). This food produced from fermentation of chapped wheat, vegetables and yogurt, simultaneously (Joghataei et al., 2019). (Zarei et al., 2012). For isolation of probiotic strains, Man Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS) medium was chosen (Ebrahimi et al., 2016). https://doi.org/10.15414/jmbfs.2627.

Improved Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Surgery part 42

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Every attempt to evaluate the extent of the injury as well as an assessment of the entire genitourinary tract should be done before undertaking repair. This can be done by giving the patient 2 ml of contrast per kg up to a maximal of 150 ml IV. Simple palpation of the contralateral kidney does not ensure function.

The correlation between sexual behaviors and sexual transmitted diseases in men

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Diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases was based on: epidemiology of the patients having sexual intercourse before the onset of symptoms, having clinical symptoms of genitourinary tract infection, with or without urethral discharge, not found pathogenic bacteria through urethral microscopy, a culture. Stable sexual partners are partners who have regular relationships for a long time (more than 3 months): These partners are usually wife, lovers....

Extra pulmonary tuberculosis in body fluids

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The description of a form of Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosisis a location affecting the pleura, lymph nodes, abdomen, genitourinary tract, skin, joints and bones, meninges and it’s function.. Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosis represents 15 to 30% of all forms of tuberculosis and is frequently a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The immunocompromised status of these persons results in dissemination of the bacteria form the lungs to other organs.

Genomic analyses of the Chlamydia trachomatis core genome show an association between chromosomal genome, plasmid type and disease

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Immunization with the attenuated plasmidless Chlamydia trachomatis L2(25667R) strain provides partial protection in a murine model of female genitourinary tract infection. Plasmid CDS5 influences infectivity and virulence in a mouse model of Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital infection. Infectivity acts as in vivo selection for maintenance of the chlamydial cryptic plasmid. Plasmid deficiency in urogenital isolates of Chlamydia trachomatis reduces infectivity and virulence in a mouse model.

Neurochemical Mechanisms in Disease P34

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The disease phenotypes vari- ably include mental retardation and malformations of the brain, genitourinary tract, skull, and digits. Both the normal size of the amino acid repeat and the pathologi- cal length of the repeat tend to be smaller in the A n -expansion diseases than in the Q n -expansion diseases.

Functional genomics of the digestive tract in broilers

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Functional genomics of the digestive tract in broilers. The aim of the project was to improve the understanding of genes involved in digestive functions by characterizing the transcriptome of different sections of the digestive tract: the junction between the proventriculus and the gizzard, the gizzard, the gastroduodenal junction, and the jejunum..

Murine host response to Neisseria gonorrhoeae upper genital tract infection reveals a common transcriptional signature, plus distinct inflammatory responses that vary between reproductive cycle phases

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For more than two decades, the primary laboratory model of genitourinary Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) in- fection has been intravaginal murine infection, which is permissive to colonization only during the estrus phase of the reproductive cycle.

Chapter 087. Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer (Part 14)

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Abdominal symptoms are usually vague and poorly defined, and conventional radiographic studies of the upper and lower intestinal tract often appear normal.

Recurrent KRAS, KIT and SF3B1 mutations in melanoma of the female genital tract

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Recurrent KRAS, KIT and SF3B1 mutations in melanoma of the female genital tract. Background: Malignant melanoma of the female genital tract is relatively uncommon and accounts for 3 – 7% of all melanoma localizations. This study aimed to identify driver genes in melanoma of the female genital tract with the purpose of enhancing understanding of disease pathogenesis and identifying potential new therapeutic targets to develop effective therapies..

Chapter 130. Streptococcal and Enterococcal Infections (Part 1)

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Table 130-1 Classification of Streptococci. sepsis and. infection, urinary tract infection, diabetic ulcer infection,. bacteremia, endocarditis. Urinary tract infection,. nosocomial bacteremia, endocarditis D. Bacteremia, endocarditis. Variable Brain abscess, visceral abscess. empyema, brain abscess, liver abscess