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Reducing sugars


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A simple automated microplate method for determining reducing sugars in food extracts and synthetic serum using cupric-neocuproine as reductant

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The reducing sugars include glucose, fructose, and galactose as monosaccharides and lactose and maltose as disaccharides (Figure 1).. Molecular structures of the reducing sugars.. 6 Reducing sugars are important not only for food, but are an indispensable component of biological samples such as of blood, serum, plasma, and tissue.

Suitability of Sorghum bicolor L. stalks and grains for bioproduction of ethanol

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According to Liu et al. (2008) the total sugars and sucrose varied from 11–13% and 6–9%, respec- tively in SJ. Wu et al. On the other side only 29.32% and 18.8% of the total car- bohydrates of raw SS and SG, respectively were found as total sugars. Reducing sugars represented 76.39% and 60.56% of the total sugars in both of SS and SG, respectively.

Morphogenesis of immature female inflorescences of date palm in vitro

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Table 2 The levels of total sugars, reducing sugars and non-reducing sugars in the immature female inflorescence and its subsequent developmental stages of date palm cv.

Floral reversion of mature inflorescence of date palm in vitro

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Recently, Zayed and Abdelbar (2015) reported that, the levels of endogenous GA 3 and IAA, total soluble sugars, reduc- ing sugars and non-reducing sugars were recorded the highest values in immature female inflorescences of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivar Siwi.

Enhancement of quality attributes of canned pumpkin and pineapple

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This decrement could be due to hydrolysis of the non-reducing sugars in the acidic media during storage. On the other hand, total sugars slightly decreased during storage of products, which could be related to the browning reaction between free amino acids and reducing sugars. Results in Table 4 showed Table 4 Effect of storage periods at room temperature on chemical properties of canned pumpkin and pineapple..

Compositional characteristics of date syrup extracted by different methods in some fermented dairy products

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These data are in same line with those reported by (El-Beltagy et al., 2009). 0.05) differences between rotary evaporator and micro- wave methods in dry matter, total sugars and reducing sugars, dry matter, total sugars and reducing sugars of date flesh were and 75.2%, respectively. A considerable amount of non reducing sugar was found, as their content was 2.50% of its total sugar content in date flesh. Similar results are found with other types of dates (Mustafa et al., 1983.

Cocoa-like flavor compound development of rambutan seed fat as the effect of fermentation and roasting

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Since the Maillard reaction is highly correlated with its precursor compounds, high intensity of BI in fermented seed means that fermentation process could generate Maillard reaction’s precursor compound such as reducing sugars and amino acids (Belitz and Grosch, 1999).. This is similar to the fermentation process of cocoa beans, where free amino acids, peptides and reducing sugar will be developed and act as precursors of Maillard non-enzymatic browning (Mohr et al., 1976)..

Bài giảng Kỹ thuật phản ứng sinh học: Chương 2 - Bùi Hồng Quân

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The enzyme α-amylase can catalyze the hydrolysis of internal α -1,4-glycosidic bond present in starch with the production of reducing sugars. In the study of substrate concentration on enzyme kinetics, the enzyme is kept constant where as the concentration of starch is taken in increasing order. As the substrate concentration increases, the amount of products produced in every successive. The intensity of colour depends on the concentration of reducing sugars produced.

Transcriptome sequencing and differential expression analysis of seed starch accumulation in Chinese chestnut Metaxenia

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Automated potentiometric end point determination in the lane Eynon titration of reducing sugars. https://doi.org/10.1023/A . https://doi.org/10.1093/. https://doi.org X-9-230.

Biochemical compositions, antioxidant activity, and in vitro antibacterial activity of extract from wild bitter melon (Momordica charantia var. abbreviata Ser.)

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From the qualitative results of the groups of substances, it can be concluded that the stems and leaves of wild bitter melon consist of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, free reducing sugars, organic acids, starch, and fatty acids.. Nutritional composition of stems and leaves of wild bitter melon. Biochemical analysis results investigated that there are full of elemental quantities and minerals in the stems and leaves of wild bitter melon: 5.81/100 g of protein, 0.98/100 g of fat;.

Quantitative aspects of ruminant digestion and metabolism - Phần 18

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The reactions with reducing sugars were studied in the mid-1980s (Cleale et al., 1987). As a consequence, the intestinal digestibility of protein should be determined after rumen pre-incubation (Stern et al., 1997). Tamminga et al., 1990. Hvelplund et al., 1992. Broderick et al., 1991. Soybeans Stern et al. Horsebeans /9 195/42 Benchaar et al. Lupins /5 195/52 Benchaar et al. Peas Walhain et al. Soybeans Ljøkjel et al. Peas Ljøkjel et al. Rapeseed meal Sommer et al .

GC-MS analysis of the methanolic extracts of Smilax china and Salix alba and their antioxidant activity

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The compounds found in the methanolic extract of Salix alba were reducing sugars like D-allose (4.40%) and pyrogallol (10.48. Both MESC and MESA were found to contain different types of important chemical constituents, which were fatty acid esters, terpenes, high-molecular-weight hydrocarbons, and their oxygenated products. Fatty acids like cis-vaccenic acid and telfairic acid and esters are mainly observed in both plant extracts.

Cây cỏ mực

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While the alkaloids and reducing sugars were absent in root extract of the natural plant. In an earlier study, the extracts of the leaves of E. prostrata showed antibacterial, antifungal and anti viral activity (Kosuge et al., 1985. Wiart et al., 2004. Khin et al. 1978;Karthikumar et al., 2007). typhimurium demonstrating the specificity of wedelolactone activity. Antibacterial activity of wedelolactone and gentamycin against bacterial strains.

Discrimination of Samar and Talh honey produced in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region using multivariate data analysis

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The fi ndings con fi rm that the total reducing sugars (sum of fructose and glucose) in all samples of Samar and Talh honey was higher than 60% and acceptable by national and international regulations (>60 g/. Additionally, there are no variations between the two types of sugar in Samar and Talh honey.

Tự điển Food Science, Technology And Nutrition - Vần D

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It is the per- centage of the total solids that have been converted to reducing sugars. Diabetes insipidus is a metabolic disorder characterised by extreme thirst, excessive consumption of liquids and urina- tion, due to failure of secretion of the antidiuretic hormone..

Phytotoxicity of euphorbia helioscopia L. on Triticum aestivum L. and Pisum sativum L

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Water-soluble reducing sugars were extracted according to the method outlined by Radwan et al. Extraction of water soluble and insoluble proteins was carried out according to the method described by Eltayeb et al. One ml of TCA extract was made slightly alkaline, then mixed with 1 ml of the 2%. borax and 1 mL of the 0.25% freshly prepared 1,4- naphthoquinone. The absorbance of the orange color was measured after 20 min at wavelength 470 nm against water reagent blank..

Encyclopedia Of Animal Science - V

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However, thiamin is very heat sensitive and is easily destroyed during feed processing, especially in the presence of reducing sugars. Dietary forms of riboflavin are mostly coenzyme derivatives that are released in the stomach and hydrolyzed by phosphatases in the small intestine. Riboflavin is absorbed by a specialized transport mechanism in the proximal small intestine. Intestinal absorption of riboflavin appears to be increased by the presence of food in the intestine.

Effect of gamma irradiation on the viability and cellulase production of some filamentous fungi

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One unit (U) of the enzyme activity was defined as the amount of enzyme that released 1 μmol of reducing sugars equivalent to glucose per minute during the reaction.. Effect of gamma radiation on the growth of filamentous fungi.

Morphological and chemical characteristics of different cassava varieties in relation to the quality attributes of their gari (roasted fermented cassava grits)

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Determination of the proximate composition, total carotenoid, reducing sugars and residual cyanide levels of flours of 6 new yellow and white cassava (Manihot esculenta crantz) varieties. Nigeria Releases Improved Cassava Varieties to Boost Productivity. Retrieved from https://www.iita.org/news- item/nigeria-releases-improved-cassava-varieties-boost-productivity/. Evaluation of the pasting and some functional properties of starch isolated from some improved cassava varieties in Nigeria.

Một số đặc điểm thực vật học và thành phần hóa học của cây chè Dây phân bố ở huyện K’Bang, tỉnh Gia Lai

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Qualitative determination of Ampelopsis cantoniensis powder revevealed the presence of flavonoids, anthranoids, saponins, tannins, free reducing sugars, carotenoids, organic acids and fats.. Keywords: Ampelopsis cantoniensis, botanical characteristics, Kon Ka Kinh, Gia Lai.. 1 Hoang Hoa Tham high school, Gia Lai