- LESSON 12: RESTRICTIVE &. - NON-RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSES. - Restrictive Relative Clauses. - Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước chưa được xác định rõ. - Nếu bỏ đi. - mệnh đề chính sẽ không rõ nghĩa.. - I saw the girl. - She helped us last week.. - I saw the girl who/that helped us last week.-. - Non-restritive Relative Clauses. - Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước đã được xác định rõ, là phần giải. - Nếu bỏ đi mênh đề chính sẽ không rõ nghĩa. - Mệnh đề này thường được tách bởi mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy. - Ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định khi:. - Trước danh từ quan hệ có: this/that/these/those/my/her/his/…. - Từ quan hệ là tên riêng hoặc danh từ riêng... - My father is a doctor. - He is fifty years old.. - My father, who is fifty years old, is a doctor.-. - Mr Brown is a very nice teacher. - We studied English with him.. - Mr Brown, who we studied English with, is a very nice teacher.-. - Lưu ý: Không dùng THAT trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.. - Mr Brown, that we studied English with, is a very nice teacher.(không dùng). - Những trường hợp dùng THAT:. - Sau cụm từ quan hệ vừa chỉ người và vật:. - Ex: I’ll tell you something that is very interesting.. - Sau các tính từ so sánh nhất, ALL, EVERY, VERY, ONLY:. - This is the most beautiful dress that I have.. - All that is mine is yours.. - that … (chính là. - Ex: It is my friend that wrote this sentence.. - (Chính là bạn tôi đã viết câu này.). - Những trường hợp không dùng THAT:. - Trong mệnh đề tính từ không hạn định - Sau giới từ. - I/ Underline the relative clauses in the sentences. - Then add commas to separate the Non-restrictive relative clauses.. - The man who is talking to the principal is our form teacher.. - The boys who are sitting in the first row will receive the medals.. - The students who are in the grade 10th are going to clean the school yard.. - The animals which are kept in iron cages will be carried back to the forest 5. - Mr Tan who is our gymaster is very thin and tall.. - The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.. - Mrs Van who lives next door to Hoa works at the television station.. - My mother bought the shoes which were made from Hong Kong.. - II/ Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. - The lady is a famous writer. - You met her at the party last night.. - The child enjoyed the chocolates. - Her mother bought them from France.. - Dr Oley is our family’s dentist. - He is a popular dentist in the city.. - They drank a lot of Coke. - It is diet Coke.. - The river is the Sai Gon River. - It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.. - The girls are performing the play. - They rehearsed it yesterday.. - Their parents are anxious about their children. - The children come back late. - The lecturer is my uncle. - He gave an interesting talk on TV last night.. - The student kept talking about the project. - It was done last week.. - Mr Phong hasn’t come yet. - He is supposed to be at the meeting.. - Lan went back home. - She forgot to turn off the faucet.. - RESTRICTIVE &. - NON-RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSES I/ Underline. - Then add commas…….. - Mr Tan, who is our gymaster, is very thin and tall.. - Mrs Van, who lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station.. - II/ Combine the two sentences………. - The lady who you met at the party last night is a famous writer.. - The child enjoyed the chocolates which her mother bought from France.. - Dr Oley, who is a popular dentist in the city, is our family’s dentist.. - They drank a lot of Coke which is diet Coke.. - The river, which flows through Ho Chi Minh City, is the Sai Gon River.. - The girls are performing the play which they rehearsed yesterday.. - Their parents are anxious about their children, who come back late 8. - The lecturer, who gave an interesting talk on TV last night, is my uncle.. - The student kept talking about the project which was done last week.. - Mr Phong, who is supposed to be at the meeting, hasn’t come yet.. - 11.Lan, who forgot to turn off the faucet, went back home
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