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Cardiopulmonary bypass


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Relative cerebral hyperperfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with risk for postoperative delirium: A crosssectional cohort study

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Individual values, measured during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), were normalized to the pre-bypass baseline value and termed MCAV rel .

Blood management in a patient with antiOka antibody who underwent cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass: A case report

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Table 2 Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) priming solution. Four units of frozen thawed red cells (245 mL × 2) were loaded to avoid excessive hemodilution after CPB initiation, and minimal crystalloid was included. CPB Cardiopulmonary bypass.

Severe low cerebral oximetry in difficult cardiopulmonary bypass weaning of low body-weight infant: A case report and literature review

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Holmgaard et al., reported that at a fixed cardiopulmonary bypass pump flow rate of 2.4 L/min/m 2 , targeting a high MAP (70–80 mmHg) by norepinephrine produced more frequent and pro- nounced cerebral desaturation than a low MAP (40–50 mmHg) during bypass [10]. Kussman et al. 1 Readings of arterial blood pressure, SpO 2 and SctO 2 after cardiopulmonary bypass.

Effects of dexmedetomidine on stress hormones in patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement: A randomized controlled trial

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Cortisol response in children after second cardiopulmonary bypass.. Systemic stress hormone response in patients undergoing open heart surgery with or without cardiopulmonary bypass. The effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in children. Plasma catecholamine changes during cardiopulmonary bypass: a randomised double blind comparison of trimetaphan camsylate and sodium nitroprusside.

Bilateral thoracic paravertebral block combined with general anesthesia vs. general anesthesia for patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: A feasibility study

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On-pump versus off-pump coronary-artery bypass surgery. Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year.. Off-pump versus on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting in elderly patients. High thoracic epidural anesthesia in coronary surgery. Thoracic epidural anesthesia decreases C-reactive protein levels in patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

Prevention of postoperative bleeding after complex pediatric cardiac surgery by early administration of fibrinogen, prothrombin complex and platelets: A prospective observational study

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CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass. CPB: Cardiopulmonary bypass. Guzzetta NA, Allen NN, Wilson EC, et al. Wolf MJ, Maher KO, Kanter KR, et al. Use of blood products in pediatric cardiac surgery. Bicarbonate buffered ultrafiltration leads to a physiologic priming solution in pediatric cardiac surgery. Siemens K, Sangaran DP, Hunt BJ, et al. Strategies for prevention and Management of Bleeding Following Pediatric Cardiac Surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass: a scoping review.

Dexmedetomidine prevents acute kidney injury after adult cardiac surgery: A metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials

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Efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine for postoperative delirium in adult cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass. Li X, Yang J, Nie XL, et al. Impact of dexmedetomidine on the incidence of delirium in elderly patients after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. The dose-related effects of dexmedetomidine on renal functions and serum neutrophil gelatinase- associated lipocalin values after coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Preservation of renal function in cardiac surgery patients with low cardiac output syndrome: Levosimendan vs beta agonists

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Levosimendan in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction undergoing cardiac surgery on. cardiopulmonary bypass: Rationale and study design of the Levosimendan in Patients with Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Requiring Cardiopulmonary Bypass (LEVO-CTS) trial. Levosimendan for hemodynamic support after cardiac surgery

The safety and efficiency of intravenous administration of tranexamic acid in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG): A meta-analysis of 28 randomized controlled trials

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Tranexamic acid reduces bleeding after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Single-dose tranexamic acid reduces postoperative bleeding after coronary surgery in patients treated with aspirin until surgery. Prophylactic tranexamic acid in elective, primary coronary artery bypass surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass. Tranexamic acid and early saphenous vein graft patency in conventional coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial.

Influence of the postoperative inflammatory response on cognitive decline in elderly patients undergoing onpump cardiac surgery: A controlled, prospective observational study

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The inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass: part 1- mechanisms of pathogenesis. The inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass: part 2-anti- inflammatory therapeutic strategies. Effects of propofol and isoflurane on haemodynamics and the inflammatory response in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Perioperative inflammatory response and protein S-100 β concentrations ? Relationship with post- operative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients.

Critical Care Obstetrics part 22

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Managing severe heart failure in a pregnant patient undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass: case report and review of the literature . in the third trimester of pregnancy: case report and review of the literature . Reoperation for prosthetic valve endocarditis in the third trimester of pregnancy . Effect of graded reductions in uteroplacental blood fl ow on the fetal lamb . Umbilical artery fl ow velocity during maternal cardiopulmonary bypass .

Feasibility and postoperative opioid sparing effect of an opioid-free anaesthesia in adult cardiac surgery: A retrospective study

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Ketamine attenuates delirium after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. https://doi.org/10.1 053/j.jvca . https://doi.org/10.1 097/ALN.0b013e318297630d.. https://doi.org/10.1111/j x.. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD . Postoperative atrial fibrillation following cardiac surgery: a persistent complication. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezx039..

Cardioprotective effect of remote ischemic preconditioning with postconditioning on donor hearts in patients undergoing heart transplantation: A single-center, doubleblind, randomized controlled trial

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Cardioprotective properties of sevoflurane in patients undergoing coronary surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass are related to the modalities of its administration.. Effects of remote ischemic preconditioning with postconditioning in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery--randomized controlled trial. Glimepiride, a novel sulfonylurea, does not abolish myocardial protection afforded by either ischemic preconditioning or diazoxide.

Impact of intrathecal morphine analgesia on the incidence of pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery: A single center propensity-matched cohort study

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The patients were identified in the hospital electronic charting system by searching for the Swiss classification of surgical interventions (CHOP) code for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Emergent cases, patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) before surgery, and those scheduled for implantation of a ventricular assist device were excluded from the study..

Point-of-care measurement of activated clotting time for cardiac surgery as measured by the Hemochron signature elite and the Abbott i-STAT: Agreement, concordance, and clinical reliability

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Pump priming practices and anticoagulation in cardiac surgery: results from the global cardiopulmonary bypass survey. An evaluation of two activated clotting time monitors during cardiac surgery. Evaluation of a new point-of-care celite-activated clotting time analyzer in different clinical settings. The i-STAT celite-activated clotting time test. Clinical evaluation of measuring the ACT during elective cardiac surgery with two different devices.

Effect of ultrafiltration on extravascular lung water assessed by lung ultrasound in children undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized prospective study

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Background: Increased lung water and the resultant atelectasis are significant pulmonary complications after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children undergoing cardiac surgery. This study investigated whether conventional ultrafiltration during CPB in paediatric heart surgeries influences post-bypass extravascular lung water (EVLW) assessed by lung ultrasound (LUS)..

Accountability, research transparency and data reporting

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As stated in the protocol approved by the ethics committee, TEE measurements were pre-specified and the analysis of the functional changes occurring after GIK infusion and fol- lowing weaning from cardiopulmonary bypass provided the unique opportunity to investigate the inotropic and lusitropic effects induced by GIK administration before aortic cross-clamping as well as the cardioprotective ef- fects related to GIK infusion following the myocardial is- chemic period..

Anesthetic management of gigantic pheochromocytoma resection with inferior vena cava and right atrium tumor thrombosis: A case report

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After systemic heparinisation, the right femoral vein, superior vena cava, and the aorta were cannulated to establish cardiopulmonary bypass. Before the aorta was cross-clamped, the patient was gradually cooled to 32 °C. By cutting open the right atrium, tumor thrombosis at the right atrium was then resected, the elimination of tumor thrombosis in the vena cava was per- formed subsequently. The removal tumor thrombosis form IVC and right atrium was shown in Fig.