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Emergence delirium

Tìm thấy 11+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Emergence delirium"

Monochromic light reduces emergence delirium in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy; A double-blind randomized observational study

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Monochromic light reduces emergence delirium in children undergoing. Background: Emergence delirium (ED) is common in pediatric anesthesia. The aim of this study was to determine if exposure to monochro- matic blue light (MBL) in the immediate phase of recovery could reduce the overall incidence of emergence delirium in children following general inhalational anesthesia.. The primary outcome was the incidence of emergence delirium during the first phase.

Effect of magnesium supplementation on emergence delirium and postoperative pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery: A prospective randomised controlled study

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Therefore, consid- ering the effect of magnesium and the mechanism of emergence delirium, it is reasonable to expect that mag- nesium may reduce emergence delirium..

Sleep quality and emergence delirium in children undergoing strabismus surgery: A comparison between preschool- and school-age patients

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Emergence delirium (ED) is defined as confusing men- tality, irritability, inconsolable crying, and disorienta- tion at the time of emergence from anesthesia [1]. Accord- ing to previous reports, the incidence of ED varies from 0.25 to 95%, and it frequently occurs in pediatric patients.. Several studies have investigated the prevention of ED with drugs such as propofol, midazolam, ketamine and dexmedetomidine, given at the end of surgery.

The role of Gabapentin oral solution in decreasing desflurane associated emergence agitation and delirium in children after stabismus surgery, a prospective randomized double-blind study

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Emergence agitation (EA) and emergence delirium (ED) in pediatrics during recovery from general anesthesia has been defined as a state of dissociated consciousness with excitement, irritability, uncooperation, thrashing, crying, moaning or incoherence [1, 2].. produce emergence agitation (EA) and emergence delirium (ED) with the incidence ranges from 18 to 80% [3]..

A single dose of dezocine suppresses emergence agitation in preschool children anesthetized with sevoflurane-remifentanil

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Effect of propofol on emergence behavior in children after sevoflurane general anesthesia. Comparison of emergence delirium scales following general anesthesia in children. Effects of fentanyl on emergence agitation in children under sevoflurane anesthesia: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. The anti-nociception effect of Dezocine in a rat neuropathic pain model.Pdf

Premedication with dexmedetomidine to reduce emergence agitation: A randomized controlled trial

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Risk factors of emergence agitation in adults undergoing general anesthesia for nasal surgery. Table 4 Aono ’ s four-point scale. A comparative study of emergence agitation between sevoflurane and propofol anesthesia in adults after closed reduction of nasal bone fracture.. Emergence delirium in the PACU. Efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on emergence agitation and quality of recovery after nasal surgery.

A prospective observational cohort pilot study of the association between midazolam use and delirium in elderly endoscopy patients

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In the post-operative period, emergence delirium and post-operative delirium exist as separate entities. this is in contrast to post-operative delirium, an acute event in the post- operative period discretely defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) [6]. While there are multiple etiologies, the incidence of delirium is.

Effect of ancillary drugs on sevoflurane related emergence agitation in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery: A Bayesian network meta-analysis

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Comparison of the effects of dexmedetomidine, ketamine, and placebo on emergence agitation after strabismus surgery in children. Comparison of the effects of 0.03 and 0.. 05 mg/kg midazolam with placebo on prevention of emergence agitation in children having strabismus surgery. Effects of remifentanil maintenance during recovery on emergence delirium in children with sevoflurane anesthesia..

Effectiveness of analgesia with hydromorphone hydrochloride for postoperative pain following surgical repair of structural congenital malformations in children: A randomized controlled trial

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Intranasal ketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in children: A systematic review. an evaluation of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale, the Delirium Rating Scale 88, and the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised R-98.. Flurbiprofen Axetil Enhances Analgesic Effects of Sufentanil and Attenuates Postoperative Emergence Agitation and Systemic Proinflammation in Patients Under- going Tangential Excision Surgery.

Effects of benzydamine hydrochloride on postoperative sore throat after extubation in children: A randomized controlled trial

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Additionally, postanaesthetic emergence delirium (PAED) was verified by an independent investigator who was not formerly notified of the patient’s assigned group and the cut-off score of 12 or more was defined as PAED [19].. The primary outcome was the incidence of sore throat defined as grade >. 1 on the POST four-point scale in the PACU. sore throat pain and PAED.. A previous study reported a POST incidence of 17%.

Cognitive status of patients judged fit for discharge from the post-anaesthesia care unit after general anaesthesia: A randomized comparison between desflurane and propofol

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Emergence from general anaesthesia and evolution of delirium signs in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Inadequate emergence after anesthesia: emergence delirium and hypoactive emergence in the Postanesthesia care unit

Emergence delirium in children is not related to intraoperative burst suppression – prospective, observational electrography study

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Emergence delirium was assessed using the Pediatric Assessment of Emergence Delirium Score.. Overall 52% of the children displayed intraoperative Burst Suppression periods. however, occurrence and duration of Burst Suppression (Emergence delirium group 55. Non-emergence delirium group 49. Suppression activity and the incidence of emergence delirium.

Emergence agitation after intraoperative neurolytic celiac plexus block with alcohol: A case report

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Emergence delirium in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Emergence agitation in adults: risk factors in 2,000 patients. Acute alcohol intoxication. Metadoxine in acute alcohol intoxication: a double-blind, randomized, placebo- controlled study

Factors associated with intravenous lidocaine in pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy – a retrospective, single-centre experience

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Emergence delirium in children - prophylaxis and treatment. Emergence delirium in pediatric anesthesia.. Substantial postoperative pain is common among children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in the diagnosis of childhood appendicitis

Preoperative education with image illustrations enhances the effect of tetracaine mucilage in alleviating postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort: A prospective, randomized, controlled study

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Emergence delirium in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit. The efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort:. Table 4 Incidence and severity of postoperative pain. Tetracaine group (n = 30) Image group (n = 30) P value Mild Moderate &. Table 5 Incidences of postoperative agitation Tetracaine group. a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study.

Development and validation of a predictive score for ICU delirium in critically ill patients

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Delirium in critically ill patients. ICU delirium - a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in the intensive care unit. Emergence from general anaesthesia and evolution of delirium signs in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Delirium duration and mortality in lightly sedated, mechanically ventilated intensive care patients.

Pre-operative biomarkers and imaging tests as predictors of post-operative delirium in non-cardiac surgical patients: A systematic review

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POD: Post-operative delirium. The department had no role in the design of the study and collection, analysis, interpretation.. All databases are included in the section of Methods and Materials.. Card E, Pandharipande P, Tomes C, Lee C, Wood J, Nelson D, et al.. Emergence from general anaesthesia and evolution of delirium signs in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Hernandez BA, Lindroth H, Rowley P, Boncyk C, Raz A, Gaskell A, et al.. Lee A, JL M, Joynt GM, Chiu CH, Lai VKW, et al.

Chapter 026. Confusion and Delirium (Part 1)

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Dementia and preexisting cognitive dysfunction serve as major risk factors for delirium, and at least two-thirds of cases of delirium occur in patients with coexisting underlying dementia. Therefore, the development of delirium sometimes heralds the onset of a previously unrecognized brain disorder.

Chapter 026. Confusion and Delirium (Part 7)

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Kalisvaart KJ et al: Risk factors and prediction of postoperative delirium in elderly hip-surgery patients: Implementation and validation of a medical risk factor model. Young J, Inouye SK: Delirium in older people

Chapter 026. Confusion and Delirium (Part 2)

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Estimates of delirium in hospitalized patients range from 14 to 56%, with higher rates reported for elderly patients and patients undergoing hip surgery. Older patients in the ICU have especially high rates of delirium ranging from 70 to 87%. In previous decades an episode of delirium was viewed as a transient condition that carried a benign prognosis.