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Non-cardiac surgery


Tìm thấy 14+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Non-cardiac surgery"

Intraoperative hyperglycemia is independently associated with infectious complications after non-cardiac surgery

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Intraoperative hyperglycemia is. independently associated with infectious complications after non-cardiac surgery. Background: Perioperative hyperglycemia and its associated increase in morbidity and mortality have been well studied in the critical care and cardiac surgery literature. However, there is little data regarding the impact of intraoperative hyperglycemia on post-operative infectious complications in non-cardiac surgery..

Association of neuromuscular reversal by sugammadex and neostigmine with 90-day mortality after non-cardiac surgery

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Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effects of sugammadex and neostigmine in terms of 90-day mor- tality after non-cardiac surgery. We hypothesized that using sugammadex for NMBA reversal would improve 90-day mortality after non-cardiac surgery. We thus in- vestigated the 90-day mortality after non-cardiac surgery between sugammadex and neostigmine groups, and also investigated whether the dosage of sugammadex or neo- stigmine affected the 90-day mortality after non-cardiac surgery..

Preoperative hypoalbuminemia was associated with acute kidney injury in highrisk patients following non-cardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort study

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associated with acute kidney injury in high- risk patients following non-cardiac surgery:. Evidence shows that hypoalbuminemia is associated with increased AKI risk in patients with infectious diseases and cancer and following cardiac surgery and transplant surgery.. Methods: We retrospectively assessed perioperative risk factors and preoperative serum albumin concentration in 729 consecutive adult patients who underwent non-cardiac surgery from July 1, 2017, to June 30, 2018.

Risk prediction tool for use and predictors of duration of postoperative oxygen therapy in children undergoing non-cardiac surgery: A case-control study

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Obesity was found to be associated with the limitation of functional residual capacity and cardiovascular comorbidities Table 3 Multivariate hurdle model of factors predicting postoperative oxygen therapy use and risk scores in children undergoing non-cardiac surgery. lt;0.001 3. that caused desaturation which may necessitate postoperative oxygen therapy.

Prediction of hemodynamic fluctuations after induction of general anesthesia using propofol in non-cardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort study

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Prediction of hemodynamic fluctuations after induction of general anesthesia using propofol in non-cardiac surgery: a. Background: Although propofol is a common anesthetic agent for the induction of general anesthesia, hemodynamic fluctuations are occasionally prominent during induction/intubation.

Combining CHA2DS2-VASc score into RCRI for prediction perioperative cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: A retrospective pilot study

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Perioperative cardiovascular mortality in noncardiac surgery: validation of the Lee cardiac risk index.. Preoperative cardiac Management of the Patient for non

Dexmedetomidine reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium after cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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“dexmedetomidine” [MeSH]) AND (“cardiac surgery”. OR “heart surgery” OR valve OR CPB OR “cardiopulmo- nary bypass” OR CAB OR “coronary artery bypass” OR. “aortic surgery” OR “congenital heart disease”) in All Fields. Then those studies were screened for POD in the outcome.. 3) POD should be included in the primary or secondary outcome. 2) non-cardiac surgery.

Feasibility and postoperative opioid sparing effect of an opioid-free anaesthesia in adult cardiac surgery: A retrospective study

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Additionally, a high incidence of postoperative residual curarisation in patients under- going long duration non-cardiac surgery intervention and for whom the block is not antagonized [32]. This finding confirms re- sults obtained from a meta-analysis conducted in non- cardiac surgery [33]. In addition, we did not observe a higher incidence of postoperative vasoplegia in the OFA- group. opioid consumption after cardiac surgery and reduces variability of blood pressure [29, 39].

Effect of opioid-free anaesthesia on postoperative period in cardiac surgery: A retrospective matched case-control study

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To date, two published case reports and one retro- spective study have reported on the use of OFA study in thoracic surgery but no study has focused specifically on the use of OFA in cardiac surgery. non-cardiac surgery with OFA, previous studies have demonstrated decreased postoperative pain scores and opioid consumption [6, 8, 9]. Des- pite its retrospective design, the present study confirmed the feasibility of OFA in cardiac surgery.

Pre-operative biomarkers and imaging tests as predictors of post-operative delirium in non-cardiac surgical patients: A systematic review

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Apolipoprotein E e4 allele increases the risk of early post-operative delirium in older patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery. Wyrobek J, LaFlam A, Max L, Tian J, Neufeld KJ, Kebaish KM, et al.. Association of intraoperative changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor and postoperative delirium in older adults. Zhang DF, Su X, Meng ZT, Cui F, Li HL, Wang DX, et al.

Association of intraoperative hyperglycemia and postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: A multicenter retrospective study

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intraoperative blood glucose levels and outcomes for the non-cardiac surgical population.. hyperglycemia (glucose >. 180) and the primary outcome of 30-day morbidity/mortality and secondary outcome of infectious complications using multivariable logistic regression modelling. Post hoc sensitivity analysis to assess the association between blood glucose values ≥ 250 mg/dL and outcomes was also performed..

Remote ischemic preconditioning for cardioprotection in elective inpatient abdominal surgery – a randomized controlled trial

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Association of Postoperative High-Sensitivity Troponin Levels with Myocardial Injury and 30-day mortality among patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Devereaux PJ, Mrkobrada M, Sessler DI, Leslie K, Alonso-Coello P, Kurz A, et al. Aspirin in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Devereaux PJ, Yang H, Yusuf S, Guyatt G, Leslie K, Villar JC, et al. Effects of extended-release metoprolol succinate in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery (POISE trial): a randomised controlled trial.

Intraoperative hypotension is associated with increased postoperative complications in patients undergoing surgery for pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma: A retrospective cohort study

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Association of intraoperative hypotension with acute kidney injury after elective noncardiac surgery.. Association between intraoperative hypotension and 30-day mortality, major adverse cardiacevents, and acute kidney injury after non-cardiac surgery: a meta- analysis of cohort studies.

Troponin I as a mortality marker after lung resection surgery – a prospective cohort study

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Myo- cardial injury markers, such as cardiac troponins, have been studied as rapid, available and cost-effective methods to predict cardiovascular events in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery [7–12].

Anemia and perioperative mortality in noncardiac surgery patients: A secondary analysis based on a single-center retrospective study

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This study showed that moderate or severe anemia was significantly associated with higher risks of postoperative blood transfusion and 30-day mortality in non-cardiac and non-surgery patients over 18 years of age compared to the none or mild anemia group.

Influence of the postoperative inflammatory response on cognitive decline in elderly patients undergoing onpump cardiac surgery: A controlled, prospective observational study

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Hence, our data confirm that PCT follow-up is appropriate to discriminate the grade of the non-infective inflammatory response related to cardiac surgery.. Role of the inflammatory response in the development of POCD after cardiac surgery. There are only a few com- parable publications in the literature that apply statistical change criteria methods in a cardiac surgery setting .

Intra-operative red blood cell transfusion and mortality after cardiac surgery

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Liberal or restrictive transfusion after cardiac surgery. Restrictive or Liberal red-cell transfusion for cardiac surgery. Six-month outcomes after restrictive or Liberal transfusion for cardiac surgery. Effect of patient age on blood product transfusion after cardiac surgery. Reeves BC, Pike K, Rogers CA, et al.

Preservation of renal function in cardiac surgery patients with low cardiac output syndrome: Levosimendan vs beta agonists

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Conclusion: The incidence of kidney failure decreased with the postoperative administration of levosimendan to cardiac surgery patients with LCOS, as compared to beta-agonists.. Keywords: Levosimendan, Low cardiac output, Kidney, Cardiac surgery. One of the most common and serious complica- tions of cardiac surgery is the low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS), which incidence in cardiac surgery patients ranges from 15 to 25%.

Left ventricular-arterial coupling is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation in severe post-cardiac surgery patients: An observational study

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Vasodilators and inotropes are always used in severe post-cardiac surgery patients to assist in weaning from MV, which also optimizes VAC. Non-prolonged MV ( n = 30) Prolonged MV ( n = 26). Variables Times Non-prolonged MV n Prolonged MV n P. Ea/Ees T .

Tissue oxygen saturation changes and postoperative complications in cardiac surgery: A prospective observational study

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End-organ protection in cardiac surgery. Tissue oxygen saturation and outcome after cardiac surgery. Tissue near infrared spectroscopy change is not correlated with patients ’ outcome in elective cardiac surgery. Microvascular reactivity and clinical outcomes in cardiac surgery. Tissue oxygen saturation as an early indicator of delayed lactate clearance after cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study.