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Odds ratios

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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene variants and obesity in former smokers

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Table S17 Odds Ratios (ORs) (95%CI) of general obesity ‡ for different SNPs in different smoke exposure groups (including participants whose weight changed significantly since 18 years old only, N = 11,891). Table S18 Odds ratios (ORs) (95%CI) of central obesity ‡ for different SNPs in different smoke exposure groups (including participants whose waist circumference changed significantly since 18 years old only, N = 11,485)..

Quantitative Models in Marketing Research Chapter 5

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To understand the effect of the explanatory variables, we again consider odds ratios. J : ð5 : 18Þ The interpretation of the intercept parameters is similar to that for the Multinomial Logit model. The odds ratios for category j (5.17) showthe effect of a change in the value of the explanatory variables on the probability that category j is chosen compared with another category l 6¼ j.

Safer Surgery part 30

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For each operative phase and BMRI domain, the increased odds of having complications or death associated with lower scores for team behaviour (0–2) were estimated by calculating odds ratios (OR) and 95 percent confidence intervals (CI). Multiple logistic regressions were calculated to assess the independence of the associations of the BMRI domains with outcome after taking into account the ASA patient risk score.

Risk of lung cancer among women in relation to lifetime history of tobacco smoking: A population-based case-control study in France (the WELCA study)

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We found that deep inhalation increased risk of lung cancer although the odds ratios were no longer signifi- cant after adjusting for the CSI. Cigarette dependence was associated with an increased risk of lung cancer for each addiction item of the Fager- strưm test and for the total score.

Diagnostic possibility of the combination of exhaled nitric oxide and blood eosinophil count for eosinophilic asthma

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B Adjusted odds ratios of having asthma based on progressively increasing B‑Eos counts. B Adjusted odds ratios of decreased FEV 1 based on progressively increasing B‑Eos counts. combination of FeNO and B-Eos count could help diag- nose asthma.

ALPHLARD: A Bayesian method for analyzing HLA genes from whole genome sequence data

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We note that this problem could be solved as the HLA reference database becomes complete.. 4 The log odds ratios of the depths at heterozygous SNP positions in the HLA-A gene of patient RK069. The log odds ratios were calculated for a the WGS data and b the TruSight HLA Sequencing Panel data.

The relationship between intraoperative cerebral oximetry and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A retrospective study

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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios of intraoperative reduction of rSO 2 of each cut-offs for postoperative delirium Intraoperative rSO 2 Unadjusted OR. Duration of rSO 2 reduction (for every 5 min). Occurrence of rSO 2 reduction. Table 4 Odds ratios of predictors for postoperative delirium. Occurrence of rSO 2 <.

Socioeconomic position and prediagnostic health care contacts in children with cancer in Denmark: A nationwide register study

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Logistic regression was used to estimate multivariate- adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between selected socioeconomic variables and the odds of frequent contacts to the health care system in the last 3 months before diagnosis for all contacts and emergency contacts respectively.

Cox regression increases power to detect genotype-phenotype associations in genomic studies using the electronic health record

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In terms of effect sizes, the hazard ratios estimated by Cox regression were strongly correlated with the odds ratios estimated by logistic regression.. Conclusions: As longitudinal health-related data continue to grow, Cox regression may improve our ability to identify the genetic basis for a wide range of human phenotypes.. Keywords: GWAS, Electronic health record, Time-to-event modeling, Cox regression.

Association between sleep disturbance and sarcopenia among older adults

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Adjusted odds ratios of sarcopenia and sleep disorder were 6.04 in men (95%CI:. (95%CI p = 0.003) found a statistically significant association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes using SARC‐F questionnaire [6]. 318) and the prevalence of sarcopenia between each research were different.. In the sarcopenia group, the prevalence of sleep disturbance was higher than in this study [8].

The relationship between blood-based tumor mutation burden level and efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, the Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched systematically from inception to February 2021 for studies of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors (durvalumab OR atezolizumab OR avelumab OR pembrolizumab OR Nivolumab) that provided hazard ratios (HRs) for overall survival (OS) or progression-free survival (PFS), or odds ratios (ORs) for objective response rate (ORR) in both bTMB high and bTMB low groups..

LPG: A four-group probabilistic approach to leveraging pleiotropy in genome-wide association studies

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For each simulation, we randomly selected 10 causal SNPs, where half of the causal SNPs had odds ratios of = e and half had odds ratios of = e . Additionally, when calculating the true positive rate (for the AUC and power), each of the 10 causal SNPs was considered to have been correctly discovered if either the causal SNP or an SNP in high LD with it (correlation >. 0.8) with any of the 10 causal SNPs.

Effect of ancillary drugs on sevoflurane related emergence agitation in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery: A Bayesian network meta-analysis

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Table 2 Summary odds ratios of emergence agitation and heterogeneity for each direct comparison. in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery under anesthesia is high [37]. This network meta-analysis attempted to explain the effectiveness of ancillary drugs employed in sevoflurane related emergence agitation in children undergoing oph- thalmic surgery treatment.

Association between sarcopenia, physical performance and falls in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A 1-year prospective study

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The results of the multiple logistic regression analysis are shown with the adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). This is supported by recent retrospective studies [57, 58], yet cannot be confirmed by the results of the present study. In con- trast, handgrip strength of subjects with RA was not as- sociated with falls in any study independent of the study design .

Causal mutations from adaptive laboratory evolution are outlined by multiple scales of genome annotations and conditionspecificity

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All mutations to crr landed in the PTS EIIA type-1 domain, which hosts the IIAGlc phosphorylation site. 70% of the mutations to crr were. b A heatmap of the log odds ratios for features from Fig. c Heatmap of the Pearson correlation of mutation co-occurrence between cyaA and crr. e Mutation needle plot demonstrating the types of mutations in the amino acid sequence of the gene cyaA.

Prediction of hemodynamic fluctuations after induction of general anesthesia using propofol in non-cardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort study

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ASA-PS American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval. 2 Factors predicting enhanced blood pressure fluctuation with path coefficients and odds ratios (in parentheses. ASA-PS American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status. and higher dose of propofol were major two highly significant predictive factors for hypotension caused by propofol injection [2].

The impact of domestic remittances on left-behind older people in Vietnam

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The estimated odds ratios for the other two groups are expected to be larger than 1 because the widow group or single elderly are considered to be less positive than their counterparts and as a result they are more likely to receive remit- tances from their migrating children. Giang and Pfau (2010) also concluded that the married el- derly were less likely to be given a remittance;. however, the other two groups were more like- ly to be poor than the married group..

Capnography sensor use is associated with reduction of adverse outcomes during gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures with sedation administration

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Chi-Square analysis of the PS matched samples re- vealed similar odds ratios as the multivariable logistic re- gression analysis. More specifically, for the inpatient population, the use of capnography monitoring was as- sociated with a significant estimated reduction in the odds of death (OR: 0.56. 0.0001) while for the outpatient population, the use of capnogra- phy monitoring was associated with a significant esti- mated reduction in the odds of rescue medication use (OR: 0.42.

ROSC rates and live discharge rates after cardiopulmonary resuscitation by different CPR teams - a retrospective cohort study

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In contrast, the adjusted odds ratios for ROSC and 10-day survival when patients were treated by the resident team were 0.59 (P = 0.001) and 0.71 (P = 0.037), respectively (Table 3). However, there were no significant differences between the patients of the RR and resident teams with respect to the 30-day survival and live discharge rates (P >.

Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with postoperative inadequate analgesia after single-port VATS in Chinese population

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Abbreviations: CI confidence intervals, ESR1 estrogen receptor 1, OR odds ratios, P2RY12 purinergic receptor P2Y12, SCN11A sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11, SCN10A sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10, SCN9A sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9, SNP single nucleotide polymorphism, TAOK3 TAO kinase 3. a nonsynonymous SNP leading to the amino acid substitution V1104 L in human Nav1.7, was associated with postoperative inadequate analgesia [16].