Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Postoperative delirium"
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Sedation with anesthetics or analgesics are common in the intensive care unit (ICU) to allow the patient to re- main comfortable, calm, and painless [33]. 3 The forest plot of postoperative delirium incidence. 4 The Funnel plot of postoperative delirium incidence. 5 Subgroup analysis of postoperative delirium incidence within different age subgroups. 6 Subgroup analysis of postoperative delirium incidence within different administration time-point.
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In the univariable ana- lysis, older age, hypertension, and low preoperative eGFR were significantly associated with postoperative delirium in the old age group. and postoperative delirium for all cut-offs in either the univariable or the multivariable logistic regression analysis.. lower than 55% was associated with postoperative delirium.. However, in patients more than 68 years old, intraoperative rSO 2 was not associated with postoperative delirium..
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Obstructive sleep apnea and incidence of postoperative delirium after elec- tive knee replacement in the nondemented elderly. Risk factors of delirium in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Incidence of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty—an Asian perspective. Chen W, Ke X, Wang X, Sun X, Wang J, Yang G, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for postoperative delirium in total joint arthroplasty patients: A prospective study.
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However, no significant differences were found in the duration and the severity of the delirium between the above two groups. The age, alcohol abuse, history of stroke, scores of the HADS-A, and education level were considered to be predictors of delirium.. Conclusions: The preoperative anxiety predicted the incidence of the postoperative delirium in total hip arthroplasty patients.
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Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review. Peng J, Wu G, Chen J, et al. Preoperative C-Reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio, a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients After Total Joint Arthroplasty. Modified Frailty Index Independently Predicts Postoperative Delirium and Delayed Neurocognitive Recovery After Elective Total Joint Arthroplasty. Review articles: postoperative delirium: acute change with long-term implications.
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Postoperative delirium (POD) is acute central nervous system dysfunction after surgery in elderly patients, and its common symptoms include decreased clarity of con- sciousness, visual hallucinations, disorientation, memory disorders, and sleep disorders [1]. However, at the current time, effective prevention and treatment are hampered by lack of knowledge about the neuropathology of POD as well as lack of biomarker(s) to identify the risk for the devel- opment of POD.
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delirium.
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Prevalence and risk factors of postoperative delirium in elderly hip fracture patients. Delirium in elderly people
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The impact of postoperative pain on the development of postoperative delirium
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Kalisvaart KJ et al: Risk factors and prediction of postoperative delirium in elderly hip-surgery patients: Implementation and validation of a medical risk factor model. Young J, Inouye SK: Delirium in older people
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Clarifying confusion: the confusion assessment method: a new method for detection of delirium. Incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly ambulatory patients: a prospective evaluation using the FAM-CAM instrument
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Similar re- sults were also found in the postoperative CI group (OR, 2.72. Table 3 Sensitivity analysis of postoperative delirium in the postoperative subgroup. 4 Forest Plot of postoperative MMSE and length of stay in hospitals. Based on the GRADE approach, we found a high quality of evidence for POD in the preoperative sub- group. We found a moderate quality of evidence for POD in the postoperative subgroup and length of stay in orthopedic wards (Table 4).
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Keywords: Intraoperative hypotension, Postoperative delirium, Postoperative cognitive dysfunction, Meta-analysis. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Postoperative cognitive impairment, including postopera- tive delirium (POD) and postoperative cognitive dysfunc- tion (POCD), is a common neuropsychological disorder after surgery among patients [1].
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If a person has a poor sleep quality preoperatively, it has been reported as a risk factor for severe postoperative pain [9–11]. Previous studies have reported that preoperative sleep quality is associated with postoperative delirium [12–15]. Postop- erative pain, personality disorder, maladaptive behavior, anxiety, and postoperative delirium are associated with sleep quality and are also risk factors for the occurrence of ED [16–20].
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The occur- rence of Burst Suppression during general anaesthesia in elderly patients is positively correlated to the incidence of postoperative delirium, hence one might propose that elderly patients struggle to restore the preoperative brain metabolism level.
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Risk factors for delirium in intensive care patients: a prospective cohort study. Alcohol withdrawal severity is decreased by symptom- orientated adjusted bolus therapy in the ICU. Intensive Care Med. Development and validation of PRE-DELIRIC (PREdiction of DELIRium in ICu patients) delirium prediction model for intensive care patients:. Incidence and risk factors of PostopeRativE delirium in intensive care unit patients: a study protocol for the PREDICt study.
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Effect of depth of sedation in older patients undergoing hip fracture repair on postoperative delirium: the STRIDE randomized clinical trial. Sieber F, Neufeld KJ, Gottschalk A, Bigelow GE, Oh ES, Rosenberg PB, et al.. Depth of sedation as an interventional target to reduce postoperative delirium: mortality and functional outcomes of the strategy to reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients randomized clinical trial.
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Addi- tionally, they mostly focus on postoperative delirium in older age groups and postoperative cognitive dysfunc- tion (POCD) that appears after patient discharge.
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(Chinese) The impact of bispectral index-guided anesthesia on the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with chronic anemia. Li Yongjun, Sun Heliang, Li Xiaoshuang, et al.(Chinese) The effect of BIS monitoring on the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Tang Christopher J, Zhongnan J, Sands Laura P, et al. Casati A, Fanelli G, Pietropaoli P, Proietti R, Tufano R, Danelli G, et al..
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Delirium as a predictor of mortality in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit. Postoperative delirium in a substudy of cardiothoracic surgical patients in the BAG-RECALL clinical trial. Perioperative outcomes in the context of mode of anaesthesia for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Validation of the delirium rating scale-revised-98: comparison with the delirium rating scale and the cognitive test for delirium