Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Respiratory failure"
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The average of gestational age in neonates with respiratory failure was 34 weeks, significantly lower than the control group with 38 weeks (p <. The most causing respiratory failure was respiratory disease 38.9%, premature 30.9%. Conclusion: The mortality was high in neonates with respiratory failure. The most causing respiratory failure was respiratory disease. Premature, low birth weight increased respiratory failure. Respiratory failure. Risk factors..
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Outcomes and mortality prediction model of critically ill adults with acute respiratory failure and interstitial lung disease. Outcome of patients with connective tissue disease requiring intensive care for respiratory failure. Outcome of patients with inter- stitial lung disease admitted to the intensive care unit.
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Sequential non-invasive. following short-term invasive mechanical ventilation in the treatment of tuberculosis. with respiratory failure: a randomized controlled study. Background: Invasive and non‑invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) have been combined as sequential MV in the treatment of respiratory failure. trolled study to assess the efficacy and safety of sequential MV in the treatment of tuberculosis with respiratory failure..
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Conclusions: Our nomogram, which is based on clinical variables that can be easily obtained at presentation, showed favourable predictive accuracy for mortality in patients with AECOPD with hypercapnic respiratory failure.. Keywords: Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Hypercapnic respiratory failure, Nomogram, Mortality risk. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease.
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ARF: Acute respiratory failure. ARDS: Acute respiratory distress syndrome.. Driving pressure and survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Elevated mean airway pressure and central venous pressure in the first. Mechanical power normalized to predicted body weight as a predictor of mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
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The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of diaphragm stimulation in increasing its thickness as a potential prevention of diaphragm atrophy in patients on mechanical ventilation with respiratory failure.. Using ultrasound guidance multipolar stimula- tion electrodes were inserted near the phrenic nerve in the neck area. patients had spent an average of 165 hours on mechanical ventilation.
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Keywords: Acute respiratory distress syndrome, Intensive care unit, Mechanical ventilation, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) has been vastly expanded for management of refractory Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) and respiratory failure in the form of veno-venous (VV).
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Non-invasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. Noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure. Patient-Ventilator Interaction During Noninvasive Ventilation.. Patient – ventilator asynchrony during non-invasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure: a multicenter study. Failure of Noninvasive Ventilation for De Novo Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure:.
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Keywords: Acute respiratory distress syndrome, Heterogeneity, Phenotype, Pneumonia, Respiratory failure, Sepsis. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clini- cal syndrome of inflammatory lung injury characterized by non-cardiogenic lung edema, severe hypoxemia and impaired lung mechanics [1, 2]. Clinicians and research- ers use a valid operational definition to identify patients with pathophysiological features of ARDS and implement.
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Noninvasive ventilation in severe hypoxemic respiratory failure: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003. Wysocki M, Tric L, Wolff MA, et al. Noninvasive pressure support ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. Kramer N, Meyer TJ, Meharg J, et al. Randomized, prospective trial of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Martin TJ, Hovis JD, Costantino JP, et al. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000.
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High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Lee MK, Choi J, Park B, Kim B, Lee SJ, Kim S-H, et al. High flow nasal cannulae oxygen therapy in acute-moderate hypercapnic respiratory failure.. High-flow oxygen therapy in acute respiratory failure. High-flow nasal oxygen therapy in intensive care and anaesthesia. Rochwerg B, Brochard L, Elliott MW, Hess D, Hill NS, Nava S, et al. Cortegiani A, Russotto V, Antonelli M, Azoulay E, Carlucci A, Conti G, et al..
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As to the ECMO mode chosen after PEA, veno-venous ECMO (VV-ECMO) is a good option for patients with only respiratory failure but preserved heart function, while VA-ECMO is crucial to heart failure cases with or without hypoxemia [9]. Given that our patient devel- oped severe residual PH combined with right heart dys- function, VA-ECMO was preferred. The choice between peripheral and central VA-ECMO should be considered in the context of the patient’s condition and the ECMO center’s experience.
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In our experimental animals, despite an increase in systemic blood flow, renal perfu- sion did not improve during ventilation with limited inspiratory P AW and moderate respiratory acidosis. This finding is consistent with observations of impaired renal blood flow due to renal vasoconstriction and an increase in renal vascular resistance in patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure [27, 28] and in patients with ARDS [29].
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As hypoxia becomes more severe, the centers of the brainstem are affected, and death usually results from respiratory failure.. Causes of Hypoxia. RESPIRATORY HYPOXIA. When hypoxia occurs consequent to respiratory failure, Pa O2 declines, and when respiratory failure is persistent, the hemoglobin-oxygen (Hb-O 2 ) dissociation curve (see Fig. 99-2) is displaced to the right, with greater quantities of O 2 released at any level of tissue P O2.
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In a RCT of 352 patients, Sudre et al. non-OSA patients were at higher risk of developing respiratory failure (OR 6.88, 95% CI 2.36–. In an observational study of 40 patients, Ahmed et al. In another observational study of 340 patients, Pereira et al.. non-OSA patients who received NMBD [30–32]. non-OSA patients who have received NMBD may be at higher risk of hypoxemia, residual NMB and respiratory failure (Oxford LOE between 2 and 3) (Table 1)..
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Clinical recognition of the gravida who is experiencing respira- tory failure and needs mechanical ventilation is extremely impor- tant, because maternal and fetal reserve is likely impaired in the gravida who has been hypoxic. In addition to the parameters noted in Table 9.6 , the onset of changes in the fetal heart rate pattern consistent with hypoxemia may signal respiratory failure in the pregnant patient.
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As the main muscle of human respiration, the diaphragm plays an important role in the pathophysi- ological process of respiratory failure. In the past, the RSBI and other indicators were used for evaluation, but data on muscle motor function were lacking. Due to the pathophysiological changes that come along with old age, the function of the diaphragm and corre- sponding respiratory muscle changes to a certain extent, making them weaker than those of young people.
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The severity ranges from mild illness with failure to thrive to fulminant severe paralysis with respiratory failure.. Infant botulism may be one cause of sudden infant death. The identification of contaminated honey as one source of spores has led to the recommendation that honey not be fed to children <12 months of age. botulinum are not fully defined, but cases usually involve infants <6 months of age. Intestinal botulism involving adults is uncommon.
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Electrical impedance tomography for positive end-expiratory pressure titration in COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome. Positive end-expiratory pressure titration in COVID-19 acute respiratory failure: electrical impedance tomography vs. Electrical impedance tomography in acute respiratory distress syndrome.. Phenotypes and personalized medicine in the acute respiratory distress syndrome.
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Efficacy of high-flow oxygen by nasal cannula with active humidification in a patient with acute respiratory failure of neuromuscular origin. High flow nasal cannula compared with conventional oxygen therapy for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical efficacy of high-flow oxygen therapy through nasal cannula in patients with acute heart failure. High- flow therapy via nasal cannula in acute heart failure.