Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Spinal fusion"
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Objectives: The incidence and adverse events of postoperative blood transfusion in spinal tuberculosis (TB) have attracted increasing attention. Our purpose was to develop a prediction model to evaluate blood transfusion risk after spinal fusion (SF) for spinal TB..
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Blood loss during posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.. Predictors of allogeneic blood transfusion in spinal fusion for pediatric patients with idiopathic scoliosis in the United States . Predicting operative blood loss during spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.. The further exploration of hidden blood loss in posterior lumbar fusion surgery.
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Over the last 50 years, spinal fusion has become the gold stand- ard for treating severe degenerative spinal disorders [5].. At present, a variety of implants and surgical instruments are used in clinical practice to improve the outcomes of spinal fusion surgery.
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Non-instrumented Spinal Fusion. The most commonly used technique is posterolateral fusion (PLF), which comprises a bone grafting of the posterior elements. Posterolateral Fusion. Posterolateral fusion remains the fusion gold standard. Posterolateral fusion was first described by Watkins in and remains the gold standard for spinal fusion.
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Blood supply to the spinal fusion area and the prop- erties of the bone graft (or substitutes) is important for the maturation of the fusion mass. Stauffer RN, Coventry MB ( 1972 ) Posterolateral lumbar-spine fusion. Classic article on spinal fusion for back pain.
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Yazici M, Asher M (1997) Freeze-dried allograft for posterior spinal fusion in patients with neuromuscular spinal deformities
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Grob D, Humke T, Dvorak J ( 1995 ) Degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. The authors prospectively evaluated the results of decompression of the spine, with and without spinal fusion, for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis without instability in 45 patients. Group II, with decompression and arthrodesis of the most stenotic segment. The authors concluded that spinal fusion is not necessary in patients presenting with spinal stenosis in the absence of segmental instabil- ity..
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Predictors of transfusion for spinal surgery in Maryland, 1997 to 2000. Ristagno G, Beluffi S, Tanzi D, et al. Red blood cell transfusion need for elective primary posterior lumbar fusion in a high-volume Center for Spine Surgery. Risk factors for blood transfusion with primary posterior lumbar fusion. Predictors of blood transfusion in posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a Canadian spine outcome and research network (CSORN) study.
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Biology of Spinal Fusion. 21 Non-specific Low Back Pain Florian Brunner, Sherri Weiser, Annina Schmid, Margareta Nordin Core Messages. 22 Postoperative Rehabilitation Florian Brunner, Shira Schecter-Weiner, Annina Schmid, Rudolf Kissling Core Messages. Spinal Deformities and Malformations 23 Idiopathic Scoliosis Mathias Haefeli, Kan Min Core Messages. Ouellet, Vincent Arlet Core Messages. Shen, Vincent Arlet Core Messages. 26 Degenerative Scoliosis Max Aebi Core Messages.
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Smoking is a relatively frequently examined predictor factor, especially in relation to the outcome after spinal fusion. Interestingly, even in a subgroup of patients with no signs of pseud- arthrosis, smoking still predicted clinical outcome and return to work in patients undergoing fusion [26]..
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Cauthen JC, Kinard RE, Vogler JB, Jackson DE, DePaz OB, Hunter OL, Wasserburger LB, Williams VM (1998) Outcome analysis of noninstrumented anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion in 348 patients. Cherubino P, Benazzo F, Borromeo U, Perle S (1990) Degenerative arthritis of the adjacent spinal joints following anterior cervical spinal fusion: clinicoradiologic and statistical cor- relations.
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He showed that there was not a luxation of vertebrae but an inflammatory abscess that compromises the spinal cord. dure seemed to be very dangerous because of the high death rate leading to con- troversies. With the advent of new surgical and supporting techniques in the late 19th century, more and more surgical approaches to the treatment of tuberculo- sis were developed. Albee performed the first successful spinal fusion.
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Hibbs performed the first spinal fusion for scoliosis. After the first successful instrumentations of the spine performed by W.F. “Harrington instrumentation” consisted of stainless steel hooks and rods, which allows the correction of the spinal curvature by distraction ( Fig. Harrington invented this spinal instrumentation system after a severe poliomyelitis epidemic in the late 1950s. Fusion was later added because of the initial poor outcome..
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Fang A, Hu SS, Endres N, Bradford DS (2005) Risk factors for infection after spinal surgery.. Gall O, Aubineau JV, et al. (2001) Analgesic effects of low-dose intrathecal morphine after spinal fusion in children. Glassman SD, Dimar JR, Puno RM, et al. Glassman SD, Johnson JR, Shield CB, et al. Glassman SD, Rose SM, John R et al. Hickey R, et al. (1995) Functional organization and physiology of the spinal cord. Iglesias I, Murkin JM, et al. Kalkman CJ, Drummond JC, Ribberink AA, et al.
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However, it is still unclear if adjacent seg- ment degeneration after spinal fusion is resulting from the changed biomechanics or exhibits simply the progression of the natural history.. Cripton PA, Jain GM, Wittenberg RH, Nolte LP ( 2000 ) Load-sharing characteristics of stabilized lumbar spine segments. Technical Commission for Spinal Surgery of the ASIF.
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DiCindio S, Schwartz DM (2005) Anesthetic management for pediatric spinal fusion: Impli- cations of advances in spinal cord monitoring
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Degenerative alterations of the motion segment are poor outcome predictors. most significant positive predictors of outcome (back-specific function) in patients with degenerative chronic low back pain undergoing spinal fusion [36].. In patients undergoing lum- bar fusion, a surgical diagnostic severity score, based on presurgical imaging, had no predictive power for either disability status, global outcome, or physical or social functioning subscales of the SF20 [16]..
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Lazennec et al. reported that patients with spinal fusion demonstrated less adaptabil- ity of the lumbosacral junction and longer spinal fusion or inclusion of the pelvis in the fusion critically impacted hip-spine biomechanics and significantly affected the ability to compensate in the standing-to-sitting transi- tion [23]. Buckland et al. Furuhashi et al.
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Improvement in low back pain following spinal decompression: observational study of 119 patients. The clinical importance of changes in outcome scores after treatment for chronic low back pain. The indications for lumbar spinal fusion with and without instrumentation. Indication of fusion for lumbar spinal stenosis in elderly patients and its significance. Degenerative lumbar scoliosis associ- ated with spinal stenosis.
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Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Immediate complications of Cotrel‑Dubousset instrumentation to the sacro‑pelvis. Coronal spinal balance in adult spine deformity patients with long spinal fusions: a mini‑. Apical vertebral derotation in the posterior treatment of adolescent idi‑