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The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 1

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ABOUT THIS BOOK. THE WORDS. About This Book. It is a shame that we do not tap this rich source more often in our daily conversation to express ourselves more clearly and precisely.. There are of course thesauruses but they mainly list common words. Other vocabulary books list difficult, esoteric words that we quickly forget or feel self-conscious using. However,...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 2

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ambivalence conflicting emotions ambulatory able to walk. amiss wrong, out of place amity friendship, good will amnesty pardon. amoral without morals amorous loving, sexual amorphous shapeless amortize pay by installments amphibious able to operate in water and land. anachronistic out of historical order anaerobic without oxygen. Directions: Choose the word most opposite in meaning to the capitalized word.. SAVANT: (A)...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 3

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clemency forgiveness clique a small group cloister refuge, monastery. commandeer seize for military use commemorate observe. conflagration large fire confluence flowing together confound bewilder. conjecture hypothesis, speculation conjugal pertaining to marriage conjure summon. Match each word in the first column with its definition in the second column.. seize for military use. flowing together. corporeal of the body corps group of...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 4

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dowager widow doyen dean of a group draconian harsh dregs residue, riffraff drivel inane speech droll amusing. dupe one who is easily trick, victim duplicity deceit, treachery. eleemosynary pertaining to charity elegant refined, exquisite. ellipsis omission of words eloquent well-spoken elucidate make clear, explain elude evade. endemic peculiar to a particular region endocrinologist one who studies glands of internal secretion....

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 5

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gainsay contradict galvanize excite to action gambit plot, strategy gamut range, scope gargantuan large garner gather garnish decorate garrote stranglehold garrulous talkative gauche awkward genealogy ancestry generic general genesis beginning genetics study of heredity genre kind, category. genteel elegant, refined genuflect kneel in reverence genuine authentic, sincere geriatrics pertaining to old age germane relevant. gingivitis inflammation of the gums gist...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 6

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irreparable cannot be repaired irresolute hesitant, uncertain irrevocable cannot be rescinded isosceles having two equal sides itinerant wandering. jabberwocky nonsense jaded spent, bored with one’s situation. kindred similar, related by blood kinetic pertaining to motion kismet fate, the will of Allah kite bad check. Directions: Choose the pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 7

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occult mystical, secret, relating to the supernatural or witchcraft. omniscient all-knowing onerous burdensome onslaught powerful attack ontology the study of the nature of existence. opine think, express an opinion opportune well-timed, appropriate oppress persecute. Directions: Choose the pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized pair. Answers are on page 101.. ornithology study of birds...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 8

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Directions: Choose the pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized pair. protagonist main character in a story protean changing readily. pundit learned or politically astute person. purport claim to be. purported rumored purposeful determined pursuant following, according purvey deliver, provide. quiescent still, motionless quietus a cessation of activity quill feather, pen. Match each word...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 9

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sadist one who takes pleasure in hurting others. sarcophagus stone coffin scornful scornful, sarcastic sartorial pertaining to clothes satanic pertaining to the Devil satchel bag. sate satisfy fully satiate satisfy fully satire ridicule saturate soak saturnine gloomy satyr demigod, goat-man saunter stroll. scapegoat one who takes blame for others. Directions: Choose the pair that expresses a relationship most similar to...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 10

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tarn small lake tarnish taint tarry linger taurine bull-like taut tight. temporal pertaining to time tempt entice. theologian one who studies religion thesaurus book of synonyms thesis proposition, topic thespian actor. thews muscles thorny difficult thrall slave threadbare tattered thrive prosper throes anguish throng crowd throttle choke thwart to foil. Match each word in the first column with its definition...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 11

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ad—also ac, af, ag, al, an, ap, ar, as, at. an—also a without anarchy. com—also con, col, cor, cog, co. in—also il, im, ir in, very invite, inflammable. intro—also intra inside introspective. mili—also milli one thousand millipede. nil—also nihil nothing nihilism. ob—also oc, of, op against obstinate. sub—also suc, suf, sug, sup, sus. super—also supra above superannuated. syn—also sym, syl...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 12

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A pronoun is a word that stands for a noun, known as the antecedent of the pronoun. Following is a list of the most common pronouns:. If a pronoun follows two nouns, it is often unclear which of the nouns the pronoun refers to.. The breakup of the Soviet Union has left nuclear weapons in the hands of unstable, nascent...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 13

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however, most Americans accept it as desirable.. (A) to most Americans. now, however, most Americans accept it as desirable.. (B) to most Americans, now, however, most Americans accept it.. (C) to most Americans. now, however, most Americans are desirable of it.. (D) to most Americans. now, however, most Americans accepted it as desirable.. (E) to most Americans. Now, however, most...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 14

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In the past few years and to this day, many teachers of math and science had chosen to return to the private sector.. (D) have chosen to return to the private sector.. (E) have chosen returning to the private sector.. Most of the homes that were destroyed in last summer’s brush fires were built with wood-shake roofs.. (A) Most of...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 15

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Choice (A) is incorrect because his appears to refer to the President, but the subject of the subordinate clause is the President’s Administration, not the President.. Choice (B) changes the structure of the sentence, but retains the same flawed reference.. The answer is (E).. The new law requires a manufacturer to immediately notify their customers whenever the government is contemplating...

The 4000 words essential for an educated vocabulary part 16

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However, a general truth should be expressed in the present tense, not in the past tense.. This century began with war brewing in Europe, the industrial revolution well-established, and a nascent communication age.. (A) war brewing in Europe, the industrial revolution well-established, and a nascent communication age.. (B) war brewing in Europe, the industrial revolution surging, and a nascent communication...