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Airway devices

Tìm thấy 16+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Airway devices"

Pediatric supraglottic airway devices in clinical practice: A prospective observational study

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Three different pediatric supraglottic airway devices were assessed: The LMA Supreme. Primary outcome parameter was airway leak pressure.. The primary hypothesis was that the mean airway leak pressure of each tested SGA was 20 cmH 2 O ± 10%.. Results: None of the SGA showed a mean airway leak pressure of 20 cmH 2 O ± 10%, but mean airway leak pressures differed significantly between devices [LMA Supreme cmH 2 O, Air-Q cmH 2 O, Ambu® Aura-i cmH 2 O, p <.

Comparison of Supreme laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal intubation for airway management during general anesthesia for cesarean section: A randomized controlled trial

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Lastly, there is no reliable method to blind the anes- thesiologists who performed the airway management in this study. Hence, outcome measures including the pri- mary outcome could be influenced by the experience and familiarity with the airway devices used..

Supreme™ laryngeal mask airway use in general Anesthesia for category 2 and 3 Cesarean delivery: A prospective cohort study

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As this study was conducted in a centre with routine high use of SLMA in general anesthesia for Cesarean delivery, the findings may not be applicable in centres where the use of supra- glottic devices is less common.. The recent Difficult Airway Society- Obstetric Anaesthesia Association has recommended the use of second generation Supraglottic airway devices (SAD), but does not specifically state the particular SAD to be used.

The optimum sevoflurane concentration for supraglottic airway device Blockbuster™ insertion with spontaneous breathing in obese patients: A prospective observational study

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Thirdly, airway devices adopted in this study were supraglottic airway device Blockbuster ™ (Tuo Ren Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., Changyuan City, China) instead of the laryngeal mask airway Classic or laryngeal mask airway ProSeal (Laryngeal Mask Company, Henley-on-Thames, UK).. 3 Dose-response curves of sevoflurane for supraglottic airway device Blockbuster ™ insertion in obese patients.

Supreme™ laryngeal mask airway insertion requires a lower concentration of sevoflurane than ProSeal™ laryngeal mask airway insertion during target-controlled remifentanil infusion: A prospective randomised controlled study

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Keywords: End-tidal sevoflurane concentration, Supraglottic airway devices, Remifentanil effect-site concentration, Laryngeal mask airway supreme, Laryngeal mask airway Proseal. The ProSeal™ laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) (Teleflex, Tel- eflex Medical Europe, Westmeath, Ireland) was the first second-generation reusable device designed to separate the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts.

A comparison of laryngeal mask airwaysupreme and endotracheal tube use with respect to airway protection in patients undergoing septoplasty: A randomized, single-blind, controlled clinical trial

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Second, in our study, the intracuff pressure was applied as 60 mm H 2 O in the LMA-S and 20 H 2 O in the ETT, but Kaplan et al. did not report any informa- tion on which intracuff pressures they used in the airway devices. In many studies in which the LMA and the ETT were compared without using fiber- optic bronchoscopes in patients who underwent nasal and sinus surgeries, it was concluded that the LMA pro- vided better airway protection [22].

Laryngeal mask airway Unique™ position in paediatric patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Prospective observational study

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Radiologic localization of the laryngeal mask airway in children. Laryngeal mask misplacement--causes, consequences and solutions. Study of the adjustment of the Ambu laryngeal mask under magnetic resonance imaging. Success rate of airway devices insertion: laryngeal mask airway versus supraglottic gel device.. The laryngeal mask--a new concept in airway management

Suitability and realism of the novel Fix for Life cadaver model for videolaryngoscopy and fibreoptic tracheoscopy in airway management training

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Using the F4L cadaver in addition to simulators and manikins in airway management training could pro- vide for optimal preparation of novice airway practi- tioners before executing these techniques on actual patients. In the ever faster evolving market of novel airway devices, the F4L cadaver model may pro- vide a safe ‘test field’ to test and train new devices before their first application in a real patient.. Table 1 Characteristics of the 4 Fix for Life (F4L) cadaver models.

Conversion of I-gel to definitive airway in a cervical immobilized manikin: Aintree intubation catheter vs long endotracheal tube

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A comparison of the I-gel supraglottic airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation with the intubating laryngeal mask airway: a manikin study. Low-skill fibreoptic intubation: use of the Aintree catheter with the classic LMA. A long endotracheal tube to facilitate intubation via the Fastrach ™ laryngeal mask airway. Optimizing endotracheal tube size and length for tracheal intubation through single-use supraglottic airway devices.

Emergent airway management outside of the operating room – a retrospective review of patient characteristics, complications and ICU stay

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Supraglottic airway devices have been shown to be effective for airway rescues in emergent airway management. Sorbello M et al. The use of video-laryngoscopes for emergent airway management is associated with a lower number of intubation attempts and with a lower frequency of esophageal intubation [26] and thus, may reasonably be regarded as the first choice in emergent airway manage- ment.

Comparison of gastric insufflation using LMA-supreme and I-gel versus tracheal intubation in laparoscopic gynecological surgery by ultrasound: A randomized observational trial

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However, the use of supraglottic airway devices has a series of advantages, such as lower fluctuations in hemodynamics, easier in- sertion than tracheal tube and a significant reduction in the incidence of sore throat and hoarseness and so on.. The primary limitation of the supraglottic airway devices is that it does not reliably protect the lungs from regurgitated stomach contents [4].

The impact of topical lidocaine and timing of LMA removal on the incidence of airway events during the recovery period in children: A randomized controlled trial

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Role of laryngeal mask airway in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Laryngeal Mask Airway Versus Other Airway Devices for Anesthesia in Children With an Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Respiratory Complications. Laryngeal Mask Airway. The impact of laryngeal mask versus other airways on perioperative respiratory adverse events in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Dental injury in anaesthesia: A tertiary hospital’s experience

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This as- sociation is further illustrated by a 7-fold increased dental trauma risk associated with a Cormack and Lehane score ≥ 3. 1 Distribution of airway devices used in patients with dental injury. Methods: This is a breakdown of the number of each type of airway device that was used in the patients who had sustained dental injury.

Randomized crossover trial comparing cervical spine motion during tracheal intubation with a Macintosh laryngoscope versus a C-MAC D-blade videolaryngoscope in a simulated immobilized cervical spine

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Comparison of 4 airway devices on cervical spine alignment in a cadaver model with global ligamentous instability at C5-C6. A comparison of 4 airway devices on cervical spine alignment in cadaver models of global ligamentous instability at c1-2. Cervical spine motion during tracheal intubation using an Optiscope versus the McGrath Videolaryngoscope in patients with simulated cervical immobilization: a prospective randomized crossover study.

A comparison of the use of propofol alone and propofol with midazolam for pediatric magnetic resonance imaging sedation – a retrospective cohort study

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When the pediatric MRI sedation failed despite the use of these other airway devices, general anesthesia using inhaled anesthetics and muscle relaxants was performed. All procedures for pediatric MRI sedation were performed by a pediatric anesthesiologist.. The primary outcomes of this study were recovery profiles (time to awake and time to discharge) and airway-related intervention ratios in pediatric MRI sed- ation patients.

Correlation of exhaled propofol with Narcotrend index and calculated propofol plasma levels in children undergoing surgery under total intravenous anesthesia - an observational study

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Therefore, real-time exP measure- ments may be optimized by the use of PFA for airway devices and breathing circuits. We assume that volatile propofol is either reflected or adsorbed by the breathing system filter itself because concentrations be- hind the filter remained low. This cofounder can be avoided by attaching the filters directly to the expiratory and inspiratory limb of the anesthetic workstation [9]..

High-flow nasal cannula improves clinical efficacy of airway management in patients undergoing awake craniotomy

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Airway management in the anesthesia for awake craniot- omy is always concerned by anesthesiologists. Up to date, a series of venting devices including nasal cannula [2], simple facemask [3], bilateral nasopharyngeal [4], laryngeal mask [5], and endotracheal tube [6] have been used in the awake craniotomy.

The Articulated Oral Airway as an aid to mask ventilation: A prospective, randomized, interventional, non-inferiority study

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Patient demographics, preoperative airway morph- ology, and ease of MV without an oral airway are sum- marized in Table 1 stratified by randomized order of devices..

A comparison of two hyperangulated video laryngoscope blades to direct laryngoscopy in a simulated infant airway: A bicentric, comparative, randomized manikin study

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These data are com- parable to that in study with manikins where the results vary with the operator’s prior experience and familiarity with the equipment, institutional preferences, and how well the manikin simulates a real patient [11, 20]. 3 Kaplan-Meier plots of the time to ventilation for all four devices in (left) the normal airway situation and (right) a difficult airway.

Supraglottic airway versus endotracheal tube during interventional pulmonary procedures – a retrospective study

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Over the course of the last five to ten years, the scope of SGA usage at our institution for IP procedures has grown, particularly because the use of an SGA for IP procedures affords versatility over use of an ETT in selected patients by providing the ability to (1) perform a complete airway exam, including visualization of glottic structures, (2) bi- opsy more proximal lymph nodes, and (3) manipulate endobronchial devices more easily through the airway conduit.