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Morbidly obese

Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Morbidly obese"

Evaluation of the effects of dexmedetomidine infusion on oxygenation and lung mechanics in morbidly obese patients with restrictive lung disease

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Recruitment of lung volume during surgery neither affects the postoperative spirometry nor the risk of hypoxaemia after laparoscopic gastric bypass in morbidly obese patients: a randomized controlled study

Actual versus ideal body weight dosing of sugammadex in morbidly obese patients offers faster reversal of rocuronium- or vecuronium-induced deep or moderate neuromuscular block: A randomized clinical trial

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Conclusions: ABW-based sugammadex dosing yields faster reversal without re-curarization, supporting ABW-based sugammadex dosing in the morbidly obese, irrespective of the depth of neuromuscular block or NMBA used.. In morbidly obese individuals, increased lean body weight accounts for 20–40% of the excess actual body weight (ABW) [1, 2], leading to increased cardiac output [3]. However, data in the morbidly obese are limited..

Flow-controlled ventilation (FCV) improves regional ventilation in obese patients – a randomized controlled crossover trial

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Recruitment maneuvers and positive end-expiratory pressure titration in morbidly obese ICU patients. 10.1097/CCM . Observational study of the effect of obesity on lung volumes. Positive end-expiratory pressure optimization using electric impedance tomography in morbidly obese patients during laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. https://doi.org/10.1111/j .

The optimum sevoflurane concentration for supraglottic airway device Blockbuster™ insertion with spontaneous breathing in obese patients: A prospective observational study

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Tracheal intubation in morbidly obese patients: a comparison of the Intubating laryngeal mask airway and laryngeal mask airway CTrach. Awake insertion of the air-Q intubating laryngeal airway device that facilitates safer tracheal intubation in morbidly obese patients. Continuous ventilation during intubation through a supraglottic airway device guided by fiberoptic bronchoscopy: a observational assessment

Modified-ramped position: A new position for intubation of obese females: a randomized controlled pilot study

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Therefore, application of the ordinary sniffing position, the recommended pos- ition of laryngoscopy, is usually difficult in obese pa- tients. thus, the ramped position was proposed to over- come this problem. were the first authors who reported that the ramped position is superior to the sniffing position in morbidly obese patients in terms of. however, they did not report a major dif- ference in the difficulty of intubation [5].

Intraoperative ventilation strategies for obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: Systematic review and metaanalysis

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Madi- Jebara S, et al.. effect of vital capacity manoeuves on arterial oxygenation in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Reinius H, Jonsson L, Gustafsson S, Sundbom M, Duvemoy O, Oelosi P, et al.. Impact of alveolar recruitment maneuver in the postoperative period of Videolaparoscopic bariatric surgery. Analysis of the effects of the alveolar recruitment maneuver on blood oxygenation during bariatric surgery.

Perioperative non-invasive versus semiinvasive cardiac index monitoring in patients with bariatric surgery – a prospective observational study

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Today, the question of interchangeability of non-invasive devices compared to invasive devices is underinvestigated, particularly in the morbidly obese pa- tient population [10].

Preparing for the unexpected: Special considerations and complications after sugammadex administration

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Appropriate dosing of sugammadex to reverse deep rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade in morbidly obese patients. A temporary decrease in twitch response during reversal of rocuronium-induced muscle relaxation with a small dose of sugammadex. A temporary decrease in twitch response following reversal of rocuronium- induced neuromuscular block with a small dose of sugammadex in a pediatric patient.

Supraglottic jet oxygenation and ventilation assisted fiberoptic intubation in a paralyzed patient with morbid obesity and obstructive sleep apnea: A case report

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Anesthetic challenges in the obese patient. Frerk C, Mitchell VS, McNarry AF, et al. Difficult airway society 2015 guidelines for management of unanticipated difficult intubation in adults. Obstructive Sleep Apnea without Obesity Is Common and Difficult to Treat: Evidence for a Distinct Pathophysiological Phenotype. The effects of tidal volume and respiratory rate on oxygenation and respiratory mechanics during laparoseopy in morbidly obese patient. Reinius H, Jonsson L, Gustafsson S, et al

Parallel veno-venous and veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane circuits for coexisting refractory hypoxemia and cardiovascular failure: A case report

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The authors present the case of a 25-year-old severe morbidly obese patient who presented with acute refrac- tory hypoxemic respiratory failure that required double cannulation VV-ECMO. The patient’s oxygenation was still marginal in despite of VV-ECMO, and given his body habitus, an additional drainage cannula was estab- lished to provide higher blood flow (VV-V ECMO)..

Postoperative complications with neuromuscular blocking drugs and/or reversal agents in obstructive sleep apnea patients: A systematic review

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In the morbidly obese patients, Gaszynski et al. In the obese vs. In both studies, PPCs and the number of OSA patients were not described [51, 52]. In contrast, in a review of 27 studies with over 1400 patients receiving sugamma- dex, Monk et al. The Society of Anesthesia and Sleep Medicine recom- mended that OSA patients should be identified and opti- mized preoperatively and the diagnosed OSA patients who are already on home CPAP device should continue with CPAP perioperatively [54].

Failure of reversion of neuromuscular block with sugammadex in patient with myasthenia gravis: Case report and brief review of literature

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Reversal of neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex in an obese myasthenic patient undergoing thymectomy. Reversal of neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex in patients with myasthenia gravis: a case series of 21 patients and review of the literature. Sugammadex in patients with myasthenia gravis. Neuromuscular block reversal with sugammadex in a morbidly obese patient with myasthenia gravis.. Successful use of rocuronium and sugammadex in a patient with myasthenia.

Ultrasonographic identification of the cricothyroid membrane in a patient with a difficult airway as a result of cervical hematoma caused by hemophilia: A case report

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A randomised cross-over comparison of the transverse and longitudinal techniques for ultrasound-guided identification of the cricothyroid membrane in morbidly obese subjects. Determining the amount of training needed for competency of anesthesia trainees in ultrasonographic identification of the cricothyroid membrane. Ultrasonography in the management of the airway.

In vitro investigation of the effects of exogenous sugammadex on coagulation in orthopedic surgical patients

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By using INTEM® (thromboelastometry assay using egallic acid, phospholipid, and calcium), Carron and co-workers showed that each 100 mg increase in sugammadex dose increased the clotting time by approximately 5.2 s in morbidly obese patients [11]..

The association of body mass index with difficult tracheal intubation management by direct laryngoscopy: A meta-analysis

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The extended Mallampati score and a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus are predictors of difficult laryngoscopy in the morbidly obese. Airway management in the adult. Practice guidelines for management of the difficult airway. A report by the American society of anesthesiologists task force on management of the difficult airway.

Spinal subdural hematoma and subdural anesthesia following combined spinal– epidural anesthesia: A case report

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A randomized controlled comparison between combined spinal-epidural and single-shot spinal techniques in morbidly obese parturients undergoing cesarean delivery:. doi.org/10.1213/ANE . Doi:https://doi.org/10.1 007/s . Acute spontaneous spinal subdural hematoma presenting as paraplegia: a rare case. https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e318154c618.

Perioperative surgery- and anaesthesia-related risks of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass - a single centre, retrospective data analysis

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It is graded into three classes: patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 30.0–34.9 kg/m 2 are referred to as obese pa- tients class I, BMI 35.0–39.9 kg/m 2 as class II, BMI >. In contrast, bariatric surgery is an effective treatment, which may reduce associated diseases such as diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM), dyslipidaemia or ob- structive sleep apnoea (OSAS) [5–14] and even mortality rates of morbidly obese patients [7, 15]..

Costs and effectiveness of appendectomy in Sonla province general hospital

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Laparoscopy should be the approach of choice for acute appendicitis in the morbidly obese

Perioperative incidence of airway obstructive and hypoxemic events in patients with confirmed or suspected sleep apnea - a prospective, randomized pilot study comparing propofol/remifentanil and sevoflurane/remifentanil anesthesia

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Postoperative hypoxemia in morbidly obese patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Postoperative changes in sleep-disordered breathing and sleep architecture in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. The diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for unanticipated admissions in outpatient surgery. Obstructive sleep apnea of obese adults: pathophysiology and perioperative airway management.

Population pharmacokineticpharmacodynamic model of propofol in adolescents undergoing scoliosis surgery with intraoperative wake-up test: A study using Bispectral index and composite auditory evoked potentials as pharmacodynamic endpoints

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Disease severity is a major determinant for the pharmacodynamics of propofol in critically ill patients. pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol in morbidly obese patients. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol in cancer patients undergoing major lung surgery. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of propofol in children. Population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model of propofol externally validated in children.