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Obstetric anesthesia


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The current practice of aspiration prophylaxis in obstetric anesthesia: A survey among non-physician anesthetic providers working in hospitals in Ethiopia

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The current practice of aspiration. prophylaxis in obstetric anesthesia: a survey among non-physician anesthetic providers working in hospitals in Ethiopia. Background: Pulmonary aspiration is one of the most important complications of obstetric anesthesia. Prevention of pulmonary aspiration is commonly performed by the application of different anesthetic maneuvers and administra- tion of drugs.

Systematic review and bibliometric analysis of African anesthesia and critical care medicine research part I: Hierarchy of evidence and scholarly productivity

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International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 8 0.9. Middle East Journal of Anaesthesiology 8 0.9. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 7 0.8. African Journal of Paediatric Surgery 5 0.6. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 5 0.6. Nigerian Quarterly Journal of Hospital Medicine 5 0.6. British Journal of Nursing 4 0.5. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 4 0.5. Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia 4 0.5. The Central African Journal of Medicine 4 0.5.

Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery in a patient with cor triloculare biventriculare

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Conclusions: Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia was administered to a patient with cor triloculare. biventricularethis with good effect, ensuring the patient ’ s safety and meeting the need for emergency surgery.. Keywords: Cor triloculare biventriculare, Anesthesia, Heart disease, Obstetric anesthesia, Case report.

The effects of labor on airway outcomes with Supreme™ laryngeal mask in women undergoing cesarean delivery under general anesthesia: A cohort study

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Relative risk analysis of factors associated with difficult intubation in obstetric anesthesia. Difficult and failed intubation in obstetric anaesthesia: an observational study of airway management and complications associated with general anaesthesia for caesarean section. Supreme ™ laryngeal mask airway use in general anesthesia for category 2 and 3 Cesarean delivery: a prospective cohort study. The LMA supreme in 700 parturients undergoing cesarean delivery: an observational study.

A novel approach to neuraxial anesthesia: Application of an automated ultrasound spinal landmark identification

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However, the needle insertions were done mostly by anesthesiology trainees who were assigned to the operating theatre as our center is a teaching hospital in obstetric anesthesia..

Case report: Difficulty in diagnosis of delayed spinal epidural hematoma in puerperal women after combined spinal epidural anaesthesia

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Serious complications related to obstetric anesthesia: the serious complication repository project of the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology. Members of the SOAP VTE taskforce. Regional anaesthesia and antithrombotic agents: recommendations of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Case report: epidural hematoma nine days after removal of a labor epidural catheter. Surgical management of spinal epidural hematoma: relationship between surgical timing and neurological outcome

Impedance cardiography as tool for continuous hemodynamic monitoring during cesarean section: Randomized, prospective double blind study

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In literature, there is widespread variation in the choice of administration of vasopressors in obstetric anesthesia, with ephedrine and phenylephrine acknowledged by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence to be equally efficacious to counteract hypotension in healthy parturients. During spinal anesthesia blood pressure is inversely re- lated to local anesthetics dose [27, 28] that can thus play a key role in the above mentioned hemodynamic effects..

Programmed intermittent epidural bolus versus continuous epidural infusion for postoperative analgesia after major abdominal and gynecological cancer surgery: A randomized, triple-blinded clinical trial

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Sample size calculation was performed according to data on LA consumption differences between CEI and PIB modes in obstetric anesthesia provided by a meta-ana- lysis by George et al. Hourly LA consumption was calculated to equal 5 mL/h of ropivacaine 0.2% [standard deviation (SD): 1.7 mL/h] in the conventional group in contrast to the programmed intermittent epidural group, which was calculated to equal 4 mL/h ropivacaine 0.2% (SD:.

Variable versus fixed-rate infusion of phenylephrine during cesarean delivery: A randomized controlled trial

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We suggest that proper evaluation of variable infusion PE regimen should be through its compari- son to fixed on-and-off regimens which are already settled in obstetric anesthesia [11].

Use of a novel electronic maternal surveillance system to generate automated alerts on the labor and delivery unit

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The authors would like to acknowledge the help of Yehuda Ginosar, MD, who is Professor of Anesthesiology and the Chief of the Division of Obstetric Anesthesia at Washington University in St. EL assisted with manuscript authorship and some aspects of the application design related to obstetric care. RS assisted with manuscript authorship and some aspects of the application design related to obstetric care.

Analysis of urgent/emergent conversions from monitored anesthesia care to general anesthesia with airway instrumentation

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Obstetric cases were excluded as reasons for conversion from neuraxial to general anesthesia have been studied extensively in prospective cohorts [14].. The primary outcome of this study was evidence of conversion to GA after the start of the surgical pro- cedure.

Comparison of Supreme laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal intubation for airway management during general anesthesia for cesarean section: A randomized controlled trial

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Subse- quently, the important role of the LMA in obstetric difficult airway management was recognized in the first obstetric- specific guideline jointly released by Obstetric Anaesthe- tists’ Association (OAA) and DAS [14]. The guideline also drew attention to the traditional notion that general anesthesia for cesarean section is unacceptable without endotracheal in- tubation, due to concerns of increased risk of pulmonary aspiration..

Association of Mallampati scoring on airway outcomes in women undergoing general anesthesia with Supreme™ laryngeal mask airway in cesarean section

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Our results suggest that LMA outcomes in obstetric general anesthesia was not significantly affected by higher Mallampati scores. The Mallampati score is postulated to be related to the size of the tongue base during difficult laryngoscopy due to occlusion of the view of pharyngeal structures [15].

Supreme™ laryngeal mask airway use in general Anesthesia for category 2 and 3 Cesarean delivery: A prospective cohort study

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Conclusions: The SLMA could be an alternative effective airway in category 2 and 3 parturients emergency Cesarean Delivery under general anesthesia in a carefully-selected obstetric population.. Although there is an increased risk of difficult airway and gastric aspiration in obstet- rics, general anesthesia may still be necessary in emer- gent situations where Cesarean delivery is indicated for.

Efficacy of electrical stimulation on epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: A randomized controlled trial

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A non-obstetric anesthesiologist’s care was regarded as one of the risk factors for epidural failure when provided not only in primary epidural anesthesia for cesarean section but also in conversion of labor epidural analgesia to cesarean delivery anesthesia [6]. In our study, the number of “failure” in the group E was signifi- cantly reduced compared to group L.

Minimally invasive spinal anesthesia for cesarean section in maternal anticoagulation therapy: A randomized controlled trial

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Post-dural puncture headache in the obstetric patient: an old problem. Low back pain and pelvic pain during pregnancy:. Pregnancy-related low back pain in women in Turkey: prevalence and risk factors. A prospective study of persistent back pain after pregnancy. Risk of chronic low Back pain among Parturients who undergo cesarean delivery with Neuraxial anesthesia: a Nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study.. Anesthesia in the pregnant patient with hematologic disorders.

Initial assessment of efficacy and safety of spinal anesthesia combined with obturator nerve block for transurethral resection of bladder tumor

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Some terms were used in the study.. blocked conduction in the sensory nerve fibers of the bladder, the patient was placed in the obstetric position.. The duration of spinal anaesthesia was defined as the period from spinal injection to the first time when the patient requested for analgesia in the postoperative period.. quality of ONB.. Good: no reflexes from the obturator nerve during procedure..

Machine learning approach to needle insertion site identification for spinal anesthesia in obese patients

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The primary aim was to evaluate the first attempt suc- cess rate of spinal anesthesia in obese patients, using landmarks obtained from an improved automated spinal landmark identification algorithm. The primary hypoth- esis of the study was that the automated spinal landmark identification algorithm using an improved image pro- cessing system would achieve greater than 68.4% [11]. first attempt success rate of spinal anesthesia in patients with BMI greater than 30 kg/m 2.

Minimal effective weight-based dosing of ondansetron to reduce hypotension in cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: A randomized controlled superiority trial

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The effect of intravenous ondansetron on maternal haemodynamics during elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Effects of ondansetron on attenuating spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension and bradycardia in obstetric and nonobstetric subjects: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cardiovascular responses to the change from the left lateral to the upright position in pregnant hypertensives..