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Politeness strategies


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Master minor programme thesis English teaching methodology: A study on teacher’s politeness strategies in the EFL - classroom

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This triangulation strategies enabled the researcher yield richer data so that the researcher could investigate the (1) teacher’s politeness strategies employed in the EFL classroom, (2) how the strategies are recognized linguistically through her utterances.

Master thesis English linguistics: An analysis on politeness strategies used by teachers and students in English classes at school of foreign Languages, Thai Nguyen university

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AN ANALYSIS ON POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY TEACHERS AND STUDENTS IN ENGLISH CLASSES AT SCHOOL. Nguyen‟s theory of politeness strategies.. Rationale of the study ...1. Objectives of the study ...2. Scope of the study ...2. Significance of the study ...2. Design of the study ...2. 1.1 Definitions of politeness ...4. Previous studies in the scope of politeness strategies ...13.

Politeness strategies manifested in conversations in "The Quiet American"

tainguyenso.vnu.edu.vn

This significant difference in the rate between the manifestation of positive politeness strategies and negative politeness strategies is not unusual as the relationship between lovers is one of the most intimate.

An American-Vietnamese Cross-cultural Study of Interrupting and Asking for Clarification in Business Meetings

repository.vnu.edu.vn

This would mean major similarities and differences between the two cultures would be drawn out from the analysis of the use of negative politeness and positive politeness strategies.. What politeness strategies are used by American and Vietnamese businesspoeple in interrupting and asking for clarification in business meetings?.

AN ENGLISH-VIETNAMESE CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY OF KEEPING FACE AT THE FIRST ENCOUNTER

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Politeness carries a significant role in human interaction in the society. Politeness Strategies Politeness up to now has been addressed in different ways by linguists, e.g., Blum-Kulka et al (1985), Blum-Kulka Janney and Arndt (1992), Mao (1994), Kasper (1990), Fraser (1990), Lakoff (1990), Leech (1983), Brown and Levinson (1987)… However, some general principles are agreed for politeness in the human socio-communicative verbal interaction.

AN ENGLISH-VIETNAMESE CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY OF KEEPING FACE AT THE FIRST ENCOUNTER

tainguyenso.vnu.edu.vn

Politeness carries a significant role in human interaction in the society. Politeness Strategies Politeness up to now has been addressed in different ways by linguists, e.g., Blum-Kulka et al (1985), Blum-Kulka Janney and Arndt (1992), Mao (1994), Kasper (1990), Fraser (1990), Lakoff (1990), Leech (1983), Brown and Levinson (1987)… However, some general principles are agreed for politeness in the human socio-communicative verbal interaction.

Kim Thanh Duong LING903 Ass

www.academia.edu

Brown and Levinson (B&L) proposed a pragmatic analysis of politeness involving three basic concepts, which are face, face-threatening acts (FTAs) and politeness strategies. Although their politeness model is the most influential and widely researched, it has attracted a great deal of criticism and been challenged by the amounting evidence from politeness studies.

A PRAGMATICS AND CONVERSATION ANALYSIS PERSPECTIVE

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The differences in English and Vietnamese choice of politeness strategies are likely to be the consequences of the differences in assessment of socio-cultural parameters and social situations which can be traced back to the differences in the socio-cultural structures.. Almost half of the Vietnamese informants are inclined to be less direct and imply their disagreement tokens via off-record strategies.

communication across cultures

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Since the appearance of this politeness theory, there have been a great number of cross-cultural studies of speech act performance which are based on the framework of the theory. the basic claim to territories, personal reserves, or rights to be independent), they prefer negative politeness strategies (e.g. basic desire to be appreciated or approved by others), so they are in favor of positive politeness strategies (e.g.

Cross - cultural communication

tainguyenso.vnu.edu.vn

Since the appearance of this politeness theory, there have been a great number of cross-cultural studies of speech act performance which are based on the framework of the theory. the basic claim to territories, personal reserves, or rights to be independent), they prefer negative politeness strategies (e.g. basic desire to be appreciated or approved by others), so they are in favor of positive politeness strategies (e.g.

Cross - cultural communication

tainguyenso.vnu.edu.vn

Since the appearance of this politeness theory, there have been a great number of cross-cultural studies of speech act performance which are based on the framework of the theory. the basic claim to territories, personal reserves, or rights to be independent), they prefer negative politeness strategies (e.g. basic desire to be appreciated or approved by others), so they are in favor of positive politeness strategies (e.g.

Acquisition of the multicultural competence by the university of burundi english majors: The case of the speech acts of requests and apology

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It was found that learners have knowledge of the politeness forms of English for apology, but their use is problematic.. We are convinced that they were aware of all this, but since they did not have the pragmalinguistic sophistication required to combine all these elements adequately, they used roundabout utterances, which resulted in the use of non-targetlike politeness strategies.

A STUDY ON VERBAL CRITICISM IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE

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Theories of politeness The theories of politeness have been centred on one of the following four perspectives: conversational-maxims (Lakoff, 1973. A contrastive analysis of the speech act of criticizing in English and Vietnamese. Criticizing strategies and semantic formulas in English and Vietnamese Direct criticisms:. Modifiers in English and Vietnamese criticisms. A contrastive analysis of the speech act of criticizing in English and Vietnamese..

Learner strategies and language learning

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Learner strategies and language learning. Learning strategies or learner strategies has recently become the research interest of many scholars and has been considered the new decisive factor in the learning process. In the article, the author has summarized and presented some theories concerning learning strategies or learner strategies and later has proposed her own ideas on the importance of and ways to introduce the strategies to the learners in an EFL context..

Winter Multiplication Strategies

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Multiply by 9: Strategies Multiply by 9: Use Your Hands!. Multiply by 11 Tricks * Multiply by 12. Multiplication Word Problems * Times Tables Practice #2 Let's Do Lattice Multiplication #1 Let's Do Lattice Multiplication #2 Lattice Multiplication Practice #1 * Lattice Multiplication Practice #2. The 12x12 multiplication table can be very useful for finding patterns in the times tables. Now let’s try this same exercise with the 1s..

MPLS VPN Migration Strategies

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MPLS VPN Migration Strategies. 5-2 MPLS VPN Migration Strategies Copyright  2000, Cisco Systems, Inc.. n Which migration strategy is better suited for early MPLS VPN pilots?. n Which migration strategy is better for a large-scale MPLS VPN rollout?. Customer Migration to MPLS VPN service. n What are the steps in overlay VPN customer migration toward MPLS VPN?.

Effective strategies for English reading comprehension

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EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES FOR ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION. This paper aims to discuss the role of reading comprehension and provides some common reading strategies to improve EFL learners’ reading comprehension.. Keywords: EFL, effective strategies, reading comprehension.. 2 DEFINITION AND THEORIES OF READING COMPREHENSION 2.1 Definition of Reading Comprehension.