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Postoperative complication


Tìm thấy 18+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Postoperative complication"

Incidence and risk factors of postoperative complications in patients with tuberculosis-destroyed lung

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The anaemia was another important factor associated with postoperative complication (OR which was also a significant predictor of postoperative complication after adjustment (aOR Table 2).. We also analysed the intraoperative indicators strati- fied to the presence of complications or not.

Association between the use of a stylet in endotracheal intubation and postoperative arytenoid dislocation: A case-control study

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These factors should be considered when assessing the risks of AD associated with endotracheal intubation and in efforts to avoid this complication.. Arytenoid dislocation (AD) is a rare postoperative complication after general anesthesia with tracheal in- tubation [1]. The incidence of AD after general anesthesia has been reported to be approximately 0.. The cause of AD may be inadvertent trauma to the cricoarytenoid joint from the insertion of airway tools into the larynx [3 – 5].

Preoperative prognostic nutritional index is useful factor for predicting postoperative delirium after primary total joint arthroplasty

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Preoperative prognostic nutritional index is useful factor for predicting postoperative delirium after primary total joint. Background: Postoperative delirium (PD), as an acute brain failure, is widely reported as a very common postoperative complication, and it is closely associated with increased morbidity and mortality. malnutrition is reported as one of the risk factors for PD.

TNF-α - mediated peripheral and central inflammation are associated with increased incidence of PND in acute postoperative pain

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The above results suggested that in- creased c-Fos expression in CA1 and mPFC was signifi- cantly correlated with acute postoperative pain.. At present, there is no reliable risk stratification method to identify high-risk patients with PND, and many fac- tors are believed to be involved in the occurrence of PND. As a common postoperative complication, acute postoperative pain has been studied largely in terms of its effect on cognitive dysfunction.

Intraoperative hypotension during liver transplant surgery is associated with postoperative acute kidney injury: A historical cohort study

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common postoperative complication following liver transplantation and is asso- ciated with increased morbidity, mortality and develop- ment of chronic kidney disease [1–5]. One of the most common diagnostic criteria used to classify AKI is the. However, as urine output is rarely documented accurately in the perioperative setting, increases in serum creatinine are frequently used inde- pendently to define postoperative AKI (“modified”.

Predictors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients following total hip and knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta analysis

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Predictors of postoperative delirium. Background: Postoperative delirium (POD) is widely reported as a common postoperative complication following total joint arthroplasty (TJA) of the hip and knee in elderly patients, leading to many adverse effects. In the primary analysis, 9 factors were associated with POD, comprising advanced age (MD 3.81. Twelve studies were included in the systematic review, of which 24 factors were additionally correlated with POD using single studies..

Influence of early elective tracheostomy on the incidence of postoperative complications in patients undergoing head and neck surgery

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This period was consider- ably longer than intended and also what has been described in the literature [7, 8]. literature reports have described a complication rate of 8% with 72% of complications occurring in the immediate or early postoperative phase [24].

One-stage transanal endorectal pull-through for treatment of hirschsprung’s disease impact of additional abdominal approach

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There were no intra-operative complications in this study but the rate of post-operative complication was rather high. Most of the complications related to abdominal incisions.The postoperative complication rate was 22.72%, in which 21.21% of patients were classified as grade II and 1.51% grade III following the Clavien-Dindo classification (Table 3)..

Predominant role of gut-vagus-brain neuronal pathway in postoperative nausea and vomiting: Evidence from an observational cohort study

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Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) as a clinically most common postoperative complication requires multimodal antiemetic medications targeting at a wide range of neurotransmitter pathways. We aim to investigate whether gut-vagus-brain reflex generally considered as one of four typical emetic neuronal pathways might be the primary mediator of PONV..

Impact of enhanced recovery after surgery protocol compliance on patients’ outcome in benign hysterectomy and establishment of a predictive nomogram model

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The probability of postoperative complication is the point by drawing a line straight down to the bottom axis from the sum of the points on the Total Points axis. Calibration curve and ROC curve of the nomogram prediction model. Several limitations of the current study need to be addressed..

Prevalence and associations of axillary web syndrome in Asian women after breast cancer surgery undergoing a communitybased cancer rehabilitation program

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Axillary Web Syndrome in Breast Cancer: A Prevalent But Under- Recognized Postoperative Complication. Management of Axillary web Syndrome after breast Cancer: evidence-based practice. https://doi.org/10.1055/s . Venturing out on a limb: axillary web syndrome. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.a mjmed . Axillary web syndrome: incidence, pathogenesis, and management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.currproblcancer .

Preoperative carbohydrate loading and intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy for elderly patients undergoing open gastrointestinal surgery: A prospective randomized controlled trial

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The predefined criteria for complications in the study protocol were described in Additional file 1.. [20], which showed the postoperative complication rate was 59.3% in patients receiving stand- ard of care fluid therapy as compared to 37.5% in the GDFT group. For a reduction in the rate of postopera- tive complication from 60 to 32% in the GDFT group with type I error of 0.05 and a power of 80%, a sample size of 50 patients was calculated by our researchers for each group.

Routine frailty assessment predicts postoperative complications in elderly patients across surgical disciplines – a retrospective observational study

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Although a surprisingly high rate of urinary tract infections was observed in this study, a sub- analysis ignoring this complication showed no signifi- cant difference in the results. Due to the retrospective nature of the analysis and waived informed consent, follow-up attempts on out-of-hospital complications, re-admission rates, or death following discharge could not be performed.

Serum S100 calcium-binding protein A4 as a novel predictive marker of acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia after surgery for lung cancer

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Predict- ing severe postoperative complication in patients with lung cancer and interstitial pneumonia. A simple risk scoring system for predicting acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia after pulmo- nary resection in lung cancer patients. Outcomes after lobar versus sublobar resection for clinical stage I non-small cell lung cancer in patients with interstitial lung disease.

Improved Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Surgery part 33

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The incidence of any postoperative complication was 34.5% in the preop arm and 34% in the postop arm. The overall rate of complication events was 31% in the short course arm and 22% in the long course arm. of patients suffering a complication was 27% in the short and 21% in the long arm (p = 0.27). Post operative death occurred in 0.7% of the long course and 1.3% of the short course arm (p = 1.0). Re-operation was needed in 8.2% of the short and 9.5% of the long course patients (p = 0.85).

Hypoxia preconditioning attenuates lung injury after thoracoscopic lobectomy in patients with lung cancer: A prospective randomized controlled trial

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The current study demonstrated a positive effect of HPC that not only mitigated the decrease of the PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio dur- ing OLV but also improved postoperative oxygenation.. Lung injury following thoracic surgery has been recog- nized as a major cause of postoperative complication, mortality, and delayed discharge [19–21]. The exact mechanism of lung injury is still unclear. Table 4 Postoperative complications, mortality, and duration of hospital stay. HPC group ( n = 35).

Transurethral bipolar vaporization of the prostate: Technical outcomes in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia

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Table 4: Early postoperative complication after removing the catheter (n = 106).. Acute urinary retention 6 5.7 Prostatic fossa infection 3 2.8. After the catheter had been removed, 6 patients (5.7%) were re-catheterized the second time due to urinary retention. After 1-week discharge, 1 patient returned due to acute urinary retention and was treated by re-catheterization.. After the catheter had been removed, he could urinate successfully. Transient UI occurred in 1 patient.

Effects of resveratrol pretreatment on endoplasmic reticulum stress and cognitive function after surgery in aged mice

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In summary, resveratrol pretreatment could activate Sirt1 expression and reduce postoperative ERS in aged mice.. ERS: Endoplasmic reticulum stress. POCD: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in geriatric patients. Perioperative neurotoxicity in the elderly: summary of the 4th international workshop. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Minding the Gaps in Our Knowledge of a Common Postoperative Complication in the Elderly.

Impact of a goal directed fluid therapy algorithm on postoperative morbidity in patients undergoing open right hepatectomy: A single centre retrospective observational study

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Postoperative complications were similar: 9 patients (35%) in the GDFT group vs. 18 patients (56%) in the Usual care group. 9 days (7:13) in the Usual care group.

Bronchial rupture following endobronchial blocker placement: A case report of a rare, unfortunate complication

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Bronchial rupture following endobronchial blocker placement: a case report of a rare, unfortunate complication. Background: Lung separation may be achieved through the use of double lumen tubes or endobronchial block- ers. With few case reports to date, bronchial rupture with the use of endobronchial blockers is indeed an overlooked complication..