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Renal function

Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Renal function"

Association between sarcopenia and renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease

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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SARCOPENIA AND RENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE. Objectives: To determine the association between sarcopenia and renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease at the National Geriatric Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional study included of 180 chronic kidney disease outpatients aged 60 and over who were diagnosed and treatedat National Geriatric Hospital.. Sarcopenia was indentified according to National Institutes of Health criteria FNIH.

Preservation of renal function in cardiac surgery patients with low cardiac output syndrome: Levosimendan vs beta agonists

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Several studies have analyzed its protective effects on postoperative renal function in cardiac surgery patients with LCOS [6].. Our group published recently a series of articles demonstrating the protective effects of levosimendan on renal function in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction at high risk for kidney failure.

Effect of continuous intraoperative infusion of methoxamine on renal function in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery: A randomized controlled trial

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All the variables for regression analysis were listed in the chart, among which Age and AKI were significant risk factors for 30-d mortality in this study. α-receptor agonists have also found positive effects on renal function [21–24], the mechanism of renal protection was that it suppressed the excitation of renal sympathetic nerve by increasing the reflex of MAP, increased the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 isoforms in the kidney, weakened the renal vasoconstriction induced by α-receptor agonists

Impact of lenvatinib on renal function: long-term analysis of differentiated thyroid cancer patients

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Renal function thus represents a poten- tial new concern when the treatment period is extended in those patients. The temporal course of renal function and the impact of pro- teinuria on renal function with long-term lenvatinib ex- posure have yet to be clarified, with little evidence available on whether lenvatinib induces renal failure.. This study analyzed the long-term ef- fect of lenvatinib on renal function in patients with ad- vanced DTC treated with lenvatinib..

Influence of anesthesia methods on surgical outcomes and renal function in retrograde intrarenal stone surgery: A prospective, randomized controlled study

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Renal function abnormalities or perioperative renal dysfunction due to anesthesia, may be present even in normal patients. A previous study reported that renal dysfunction could happen even in patients who had nor- mal renal function preoperatively [11]. However, there are few pre- vious studies comparing anesthetic methods with respect to renal function [13–15].. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the influence of anesthesia methods on surgical outcomes and renal function in RIRS..

Relation between plasma homocysteine, folate, vitamin b12 levels with blood pressure, residual renal function, anemia, dialysis duration and serum albumin in maintenance hemodialysis patients

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RENAL FUNCTION, ANEMIA, DIALYSIS DURATION AND SERUM ALBUMIN. Objectives: To analyze relation between levels of plasma homocysteine (Hcy), folate, vitamin B12 with blood pressure (BP), residual renal function (RRF), anemia, dialysis duration and serum albumin in hemodialysis (HD) patients Subjects and methods: 112 HD patients were clinically and subclinically examined including measurements of plasma Hcy, folate and vitamin B12 levels.

Effects of terlipressin infusion during hepatobiliary surgery on systemic and splanchnic haemodynamics, renal function and blood loss: A double-blind, randomized clinical trial

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One more limitation is that we did not consider the influence of terlipressin on renal tubu- lar function through the sensitive markers, e.g., cystatin c, and urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and our results about renal parameters were not corre- lated with postoperative fluid intake and balance.

Mild increases in plasma creatinine after intermediate to high-risk abdominal surgery are associated with long-term renal injury

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surgery are associated with long-term renal injury. Background: The potential relationship between a mild acute kidney injury (AKI) observed in the immediate postoperative period after major surgery and its effect on long term renal function remains poorly defined..

Early initiation of renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients: A metaanalysis of randomized clinical trials

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Prognosis for long-term survival and renal recovery in critically ill patients with severe acute renal failure: a population-based study. The predictive value of early acute kidney injury for long-term survival and quality of life of critically ill patients. Crit Care.. Early predictors of acute kidney injury: a narrative review. Biochemical markers of renal function. Acute kidney injury 2016: diagnosis and diagnostic workup.

Study on the concentration of urine neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in acute renal failure patients

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Study by Au V also showed that the mean immediate postoperative uNGAL levels in patients who developed sustained AKI were 204.8 ng/mL, and significantly higher than those who had normal renal function ng/mL) with p <. This result was similar to other studies by Geus H.R, Makris K, Zappitelli M: there was a significant higher of uNGAL concentration in patients who diagnosed AKI compared with non-AKI patients with p <.

Impact of goal-directed hemodynamic management on the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy: A pilot randomized controlled trial

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Impact of acute kidney injury and its duration on long-term renal function after partial nephrectomy. Turan A, Cohen B, Adegboye J, et al

Fluid overload after coronary artery bypass graft in patients on maintenance hemodialysis is associated with prolonged time on mechanical ventilation

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Our data showed that patients with normal renal function had an effective homeostasis mechanism that promotes negative balance. However, some patients with CKD3–4 had a pro- gressive fluid accumulation and needed dialysis. 2 Fluid accumulation in the 5 days following coronary artery bypass surgery according to renal function. Daily fluid balance (result of intake and output) is represented by a dark circle.

Investigation of plasma homocysteine concentrations and their relationship with some clinical and laboratory characteristics of patients treated with maintenance hemodialysis

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The patients without residual renal function had a 2.925 times higher rate of increased Hcy concentration than the patients with residual renal function (p <. Figure 2: Correlation of plasma Hcy concentration with hemodialysis time in the disease group (n = 111).. The plasma Hcy concentration had a positive correlation with hemodialysis duration, r = 0.287 (p <.

Chapter 048. Acidosis and Alkalosis (Part 6)

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Patients with AKA usually present with relatively normal renal function, as. opposed to DKA where renal function is often compromised because of volume depletion (osmotic diuresis) or diabetic nephropathy. The AKA patient with normal renal function may excrete relatively large quantities of ketoacids in the urine, therefore, and may have a relatively normal AG and a discrepancy in the

Chapter 073. Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition (Part 10)

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Hypophosphatemia Inadequate intake relative to needs related to malnutrition, alcohol use. administration or worsening renal function. Azotemia Excessive amino acid infusion or worsening renal function. Reduce amino acid level but consider renal replacement therapy if cannot provide 1 g protein per kg for prolonged periods. Note: PN, parenteral nutrition.

Chapter 036. Edema (Part 4)

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The excess production of prostaglandins (PGE 2 and PGI 2 ) in cirrhosis attenuates renal Na + retention. When the synthesis of these substances is inhibited by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), renal function deteriorates and Na + retention increases.. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

The relationship of preoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate and outcomes after cardiovascular surgery in patients with normal serum creatinine: A retrospective cohort study

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Previous studies, however, have found that assessing renal function only by dichotomized sCr levels may underestimate renal dysfunction, as sCr can be normal in patients with impaired renal function [10, 11]. Indeed, studies have shown that patients with normal sCr levels may have renal dysfunction that may affect postoperative outcome .

Chapter 048. Acidosis and Alkalosis (Part 12)

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Hemodialysis against a dialysate low in [HCO 3. can be effective when renal function is impaired.. Respiratory Acidosis. Respiratory acidosis can be due to severe pulmonary disease, respiratory muscle fatigue, or abnormalities in ventilatory control and is recognized by an increase in Pa CO2 and decrease in pH (Table 48-7).

Chapter 007. Medical Disorders during Pregnancy (Part 2)

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Pregnant women treated with ACE inhibitors often develop oligohydramnios, which may be caused by decreased fetal renal function.. Magnesium sulfate is the treatment of choice for the prevention and treatment of eclamptic seizures.

Comparison of two methods for estimation of glomerular filtration rate: Double plasma sampling method and renography with 99mTc-DTPA

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Renal scintigraphy with perfusion and function graphs.. Glomerular filtration rate is one of the most important indexes for renal function assessment.. In clinical practice, many methods are currently used and developed for estimating GFR, for instance: renal scintigraphy, serum creatinine- based, double plasma sampling method.