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Renal replacement therapy


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Early initiation of renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients: A metaanalysis of randomized clinical trials

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Early versus late initiation of renal replacement therapy in patients with acute kidney injury-a systematic review &. meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Timing of Renal-Replacement Therapy in Patients with Acute Kidney Injury and Sepsis. The rough guide to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Initiation strategies for renal-replacement therapy in the intensive care unit..

Results of treatment of patients with multiple organ failure supported by pre and post dilution continuous renal replacement therapy

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RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE SUPPORTED BY PRE-AND POST-DILUTION CONTINUOUS RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY. Objectives: To evaluate the outcome of the patients with multiple organ failure (MOF) supported by pre-and-post-dilution continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and compare some factors related to the results, progression and prognosis of the patients supported by pre- and-post-dilution to those by post-dilution only.

Evaluation of peripheral perfusion index and heart rate variability as early predictors for intradialytic hypotension in critically ill patients

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Intermittent hemodialysis is one of the commonly used routes for renal replacement therapy [1]. Intradialy- tic hypotension is a common complication during renal replacement therapy due to volume removal, changes in plasma osmolality, and autonomic dysfunction. Predicting intradialytic hypotension would facilitate initiation of prophylactic measures to decrease its prevalence and severity.

Predictors of 1-year mortality in patients on prolonged mechanical ventilation after surgery in intensive care unit: A multicenter, retrospective cohort study

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On renal replacement therapy . count L, use of vasopressors and renal re- placement therapy on the 21st day of MV was associ- ated with shortened 1-year survival. A study showed that low platelet count, use of va- sopressors, and requirement of renal replacement therapy on day 21 of MV are predictors of 1-year mortality in PMV patients in a mixed ICU in the United States [14], which is similar to our finding..

90 days impacts of remote ischemic preconditioning on patients undergoing open total aortic arch replacement: A posthoc analysis of previous trial

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However, the long-term effect of RIPC in patients undergoing open total aortic arch replacement is unclear.. We aimed to assess the roles of RIPC in major adverse kidney events (MAKE), defined as consisting persistent renal dysfunction, renal replacement therapy and mortality, within 90 days after surgery in patients receiving open total aortic arch replacement.. We found that RIPC failed to improve the presence of MAKE within 90 days after surgery (RIPC: 7 of 65[10.8.

Feasibility and efficacy of modified fixed citrate concentration protocol using only commercial preparations in critically ill patients: A prospective cohort study with a historical control group

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Regional citrate anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCC . https://doi.org/10.1186/cc11645.. Citrate anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in patients with acute kidney injury admitted to the intensive care unit. A survey of regional citrate anticoagulation for emergency continuous renal replacement therapy.. https://doi.. org/10.3760/cma.j.cn .

Preservation of renal function in cardiac surgery patients with low cardiac output syndrome: Levosimendan vs beta agonists

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The incidence of acute kidney failure was significantly lower in patients who re- ceived early levosimendan therapy vs. performed a study in 159 cardiac surgery patients with FEVI <. Early administration was found to be related to a lower incidence of kidney failure and a reduced need for renal replacement therapy [14]. A lower incidence was demonstrated in the levosimendan group [15].

Tài liệu tham khảo bs hiền

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Liem YS, Bosch JL,Arend LR, Heijenbrok –Kal MH,Hunink MG “Quality of life assessed with the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 –Item Health Survey of patient on renal replacement therapy : a systematic review and meta – analysis” value Health ,2007 Sep- Oct . Miler,D.M.(2002),”health-related quality of life”.Multiple Sclerosis . NKF-KDOQI GUIDELINES National Kidney Foundation- kidney Disease Outcome);Chronic Kidney Disease. Part 4.Definition and Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Chapter 073. Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition (Part 10)

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Hypophosphatemia Inadequate intake relative to needs related to malnutrition, alcohol use. administration or worsening renal function. Azotemia Excessive amino acid infusion or worsening renal function. Reduce amino acid level but consider renal replacement therapy if cannot provide 1 g protein per kg for prolonged periods. Note: PN, parenteral nutrition.

Lower rate of delayed graft function is observed when epidural analgesia for living donor nephrectomy is administered

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Delayed graft function was defined as any renal replacement therapy in the first postoperative week, once hyperacute rejection, vascular or urinary tract complications were ruled out . For none of the years RRT or DGF rate are significantly increased. None of the recipients´ pre- and intra-transplantation data showed a significant difference (Table 2).

Analysis of pre- and intraoperative clinical factors for successful operating room extubation after living donor liver transplantation: A retrospective observational cohort study

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Benefits of intraoperative continuous renal replacement therapy during liver transplantation in patients with renal dysfunction. Perioperative use of continuous renal replacement therapy for orthotopic liver transplantation. The impact of postreperfusion syndrome on short-term patient and liver allograft outcome in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation.. Shirai H, Kaido T, Hamaguchi Y, Yao S, Kobayashi A, Okumura S, et al..

Chronic kidney disease in community

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Kidney stones/Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections: These are conditions that cause chronic damage and scarring in the renal parenchyma.. Indicatively, according to data from the UK Kidney Disease Registry, the prevalence of Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) was higher in socially deprived areas.. Nevertheless, several important epidemiological approaches in different countries have yielded similar results, estimating the prevalence of the disease at 10%..

Low flow extracorporeal CO2 removal in ARDS patients: A prospective short-term crossover pilot study

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Permissive hypercapnia impairs pulmonary gas exchange in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. removal and renal replacement therapy in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and acute kidney injury. Feasibility and safety of low-flow extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal to facilitate ultra-protective ventilation in patients with moderate acute respiratory distress sindrome..

Monitoring of argatroban and lepirudin anticoagulation in critically ill patients by conventional laboratory parameters and rotational thromboelastometry – a prospectively controlled randomized double-blind clinical trial

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“Argatroban versus Lepirudin in critically ill patients (ALicia)” trial, the life-time of filters for continuous renal replacement therapy was rather short, despite aPTT within the range of 1.5–2 times baseline [15].. In contrast, TT correlated significantly with argatroban and lepirudin plasma levels. However, re- sults of several samples of the lepirudin-groups reached the upper limit of our routine TT measurements.

Intraoperative hypotension during liver transplant surgery is associated with postoperative acute kidney injury: A historical cohort study

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Negative prognostic impact of renal replacement therapy in adult living-donor liver transplant recipients:. Hydroxyethyl starch and acute kidney injury in orthotopic liver transplantation: a single-center retrospective review. Association Between Perioperative Hyperglycemia or Glucose Variability and Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Liver Transplantation:.

The relationship of preoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate and outcomes after cardiovascular surgery in patients with normal serum creatinine: A retrospective cohort study

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Renal complications included severe acute kidney injury (KDIGO stage ≥ 2, i.e., an increase in sCr to ≥ 2.0 times that of the baseline value within 7 days of surgery) and the need for renal replacement therapy. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of specific individual complications of the primary outcome and composite 30-day postoperative major complications..

Outcomes of kidney transplant recipients admitted to the intensive care unit: A retrospective study of 200 patients

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KTR are at higher risk of severe AKI in the ICU, com- pared to unselected critically ill patients [3, 11], and up to 40% of KTR will required renal replacement therapy (RRT). Similarly to unselected critically ill patients, renal out- come of KTR results from the combination of the under- lying CKD (i.e, basal eGFR), the use of nephrotoxicants in the ICU, and episodes of ischemic, hemodynamic or septic AKI [3, 4, 14].

Fluid overload after coronary artery bypass graft in patients on maintenance hemodialysis is associated with prolonged time on mechanical ventilation

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Patients on renal replacement therapy were submitted to a hemodialysis session on the day before surgery, ac- cording to Hospital protocol..

The effect of intraoperative goal-directed crystalloid versus colloid administration on perioperative inflammatory markers - a substudy of a randomized controlled trial

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The Institutional Review Board of the Medical University of Vienna approved it as part of a large multicenter outcome trial, evaluating the effect of goal-directed crystalloid and colloid on postoperative combined morbidity and complications [15]. 30 ml.min − 1 or renal replacement therapy), symptoms of in- fection or sepsis and preoperative CRP higher than 1 mg.dl − 1.

Outcome of community- versus hospitalacquired intra-abdominal infections in intensive care unit: A retrospective study

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In the 48 h after surgery, the need for renal replacement therapy was also documented.. Microbiological procedures were those routinely used in the local laboratory, according to the French Society of Microbiology [15].. We used Kaplan- Meier curves to represent changes in the mortality rate in the first 28 days post-admission. We included significant variables in the univari- ate analysis when this variable was present on or before admission.