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Visceral pain


Tìm thấy 11+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Visceral pain"

MiR-34a affects dexmedetomidine-inhibited chronic inflammatory visceral pain by targeting to HDAC2

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Conclusions: DEX thus exhibited an analgesic effect on CIVP rats through the miR-34a-mediated HDAC2 pathway and suppressed visceral hypersensitivity.. Around 10 – 40% of the population experiences regular visceral pain [1]. Morris et al.

Preemptive oxycodone is superior to equal dose of sufentanil to reduce visceral pain and inflammatory markers after surgery: A randomized controlled trail

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LC postoperative pain consists of incision pain, visceral pain and referred pain (shoulder pain). Visceral pain is a major part of pain within 24 h after surgery [5] and is difficult to locate and lack targeted treatments. Organ injury and peritoneal inflammation, local acidosis and visceral mucosa ischemia caused by pneumoperitoneum may be causes of visceral pain after LC surgery [2, 6].

Comparison of postoperative pain between patients who underwent primary and repeated cesarean section: A prospective cohort study

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Moving incision pain VAS at PO 8 h U = 1.922, P = 0.055. Visceral pain VAS at PO 8 h U = 0.342, P = 0.732. Rest incision pain VAS at PO 12 h U = 1.973, P = 0.048. Moving incision pain VAS at PO 12 h U = 3.198, P = 0.001. Visceral pain VAS at PO 12 h U = 0.470, P = 0.638. Rest incision pain VAS at PO 24 h U = 1.482, P = 0.138. Moving incision pain VAS at PO 24 h U = 3.408, P = 0.001. Visceral pain VAS at PO 24 h U = 0.373, P = 0.709. Rest incision pain VAS at PO 48 h U = 1.043, P = 0.297.

Ultrasound-guided transmuscular quadratus lumborum block reduced postoperative opioids consumptions in patients after laparoscopic hepatectomy: A three-arm randomized controlled trial

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Although the laparoscopic hepatectomy causes less tis- sue damage than open surgery, there are still significant incision pain, inflammatory pain, and visceral pain in the early postoperative stage.

Comparison of analgesic effect of oxycodone and morphine on patients with moderate and advanced cancer pain: A meta-analysis

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It has been shown that oxycodone was actually associated with benefit in the treatment of visceral pain than morphine [42, 43], it is perhaps that the prevalent peripheral activity of oxycodone as a putative k-agonist, and a relatively low affinity for m- receptors [44, 45].. On the other hand, prospective study showed no relationship between oxycodone and the immuno- logical indexes [48].

Neurochemical Mechanisms in Disease P50

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Intracolonic administration of NaHS caused visceral pain-like nociceptive behavior and referred abdominal hyperalgesia (Matsunami et al., 2009). Topical administration of H 2 S donor increases the nociceptive behavior of formalin, whereas the H 2 S level decreases in the spinal cord with hind paw injection of formalin (Lee et al., 2008)

Neurochemical Mechanisms in Disease P46

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ICV administration also was effective in acute heat- and visceral pain models (Welch et al., 1986). A few early data suggest that insulin can induce antinociception, and diabetic rats are less sensitive to the antinociceptive effect of morphine (Bodnar et al., 1979. could possibly involve all these centers, whereas the IT administration of insulin did not influence the pain threshold (Bitar et al., 1996)..

Chapter 039. Nausea, Vomiting, and Indigestion (Part 9)

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Their mechanism of action is unknown but may involve blunting of visceral pain processing in the brain. Gas and bloating are among the most troubling symptoms in some patients with indigestion and can be difficult to treat. Dietary exclusion of gas-producing foods such as legumes and use of simethicone or activated charcoal provide symptom benefits in some patients.

Use of intravenous lidocaine for dose reduction of propofol in paediatric colonoscopy patients: A randomised placebo-controlled study

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Intravenous lidocaine can diminish visceral pain and decrease the dose of propofol. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of intravenous lidocaine in reducing propofol dosage during paediatric colonoscopy.. Methods: Forty children who underwent colonoscopy were divided into two groups.

Comparison of ED95 of Butorphanol and Sufentanil for gastrointestinal endoscopy sedation: A randomized controlled trial

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The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.. and the kappa receptor agonist is found at higher con- centrations in the spinal cord thus is involved in reliev- ing visceral pain [4].

Chapter 016. Back and Neck Pain (Part 3)

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The description of the pain alone often fails to distinguish between sclerotomal pain and radiculopathy.. Knowledge of the circumstances associated with the onset of back pain is important when weighing possible serious underlying causes for the pain. Examination of the Back. Back pain referred from visceral organs may be reproduced during palpation of the abdomen [pancreatitis, abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)] or percussion over the costovertebral angles (pyelonephritis)..

Chapter 016. Back and Neck Pain (Part 2)

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Attention is also focused on identification of risk factors for serious underlying diseases. the majority of these are due to radiculopathy, fracture, tumor, infection, or referred pain from visceral structures (Table 16-1).. Table 16-1 Acute Low Back Pain: Risk Factors for an Important Structural Cause. Prior history of cancer. History of chronic infection (esp. History of trauma. History of a rapidly progressive neurologic deficit. Percussion tenderness over the spine.

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 1)

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In normal individuals, the activity of these fibers does not produce pain.. There are two other classes of primary afferents: the small-diameter myelinated A- delta (Aδ) and the unmyelinated (C fiber) axons (Fig. These fibers are. present in nerves to the skin and to deep somatic and visceral structures.

Preoperative dexamethasone for acute post-thoracotomy analgesia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

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To treat post-thoracotomy pain, we believe that the multimodal approach is important because pain after thoracotomy is caused by a multifactorial pathophysi- ology. The mechanisms underlying post-thoracotomy pain include nociceptive somatic and visceral mecha- nisms, neuropathic mechanisms, and referred pain..

Phase II trial of nab-paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer patients with visceral metastases

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Visceral metastases were found in 48–67% patients with metastatic breast cancer [4, 5]. Studies showed that pa- tients with visceral metastases had worse treatment out- come and shorter overall survival (OS) compared to other MBC patients, suggesting that visceral metastasis was a highly poor prognostic factor in terms of breast cancer [4–7].

Comparative omics and feeding manipulations in chicken indicate a shift of the endocrine role of visceral fat towards reproduction

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Conclusions: Our study revealed that RNA and protein expression in visceral fat changes with selective breeding, suggesting endocrine roles of visceral fat in the selected phenotypes. In comparison to gene expression in visceral fat of mammals, our findings points to a more direct cross talk of the chicken visceral fat with the reproductive system and lower involvement in the regulation of appetite, inflammation and insulin resistance..

The effect of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block on postsurgical pain: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. The Erector Spinae Plane Block Provides Visceral Abdominal Analgesia in Bariatric Surgery: A Report of 3 Cases. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in patients undergoing open epigastric hernia repair:. Analgesic effect of the bi- level injection erector spinae plane block after breast surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Life threatening abscess in the visceral space with penicillin and metronidazole resistant Prevotella Denticola following use of a laryngeal mask airway: Case report

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How- ever, our patient had an abscess in the visceral space.. The spread to the visceral space can be explained by the anatomical boundaries of the visceral space.

Chapter 014. Abdominal Pain (Part 3)

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Diaphragmatic pleuritis resulting from pneumonia or pulmonary infarction may cause pain in the right upper quadrant and pain in the supraclavicular area, the latter radiation to be distinguished from the referred subscapular pain caused by acute distention of the extrahepatic biliary tree.