Có 120+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"
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Pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteoporosis with vertebral fractures:. Background: To review, analyze and characterize the pregnancy and lactation-related osteoporosis (PLO) with verte- bral fractures based on the extraction data in the previous studies.. Of the 173 cases, 149 cases with vertebral fractures occurred in the first pregnancy, 19 cases in the second pregnancy, four cases in the third pregnancy and one...
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Experimental study of the effects of hypoxia simulator on osteointegration of titanium prosthesis in osteoporotic rats. Ten rats were used to confirm the successful establishment of the osteoporosis model: five rats in the sham operation group and five rats in the ovariectomy group. Results: The results of PCR showed that the mRNA levels of VEGF and CD31 in the DFO...
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The role of estrogen and progesterone receptors in the rotator cuff disease:. The disease affects primarily women and occurs mainly in the postmenopausal period.. estrogen receptor-beta (ER-β) and progesterone receptor (PR) in the supraspinatus tendon of patients with RC tendinopathy, searching for gender differences of expression. A secondary aim was to evaluate potential links between their expres- sion and the...
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25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and hip replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study. Background: To examine the association between circulating 25(OH)D concentrations and incidence of total hip replacement for osteoarthritis in a prospective cohort study.. Methods: This study examined a random sample of 2651 participants in the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study who had 25(OH)D concentrations measured from dried blood spots collected...
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Despite refractory to preceding treatments, 45% of the patients rated clinically important improvements on pain, 61% on disability and 50% on overall health at discharge and the figures were similar at 1-year follow-up.. functions rendered clinically relevant improvements on pain, disability and overall health in half of the patients at 1-year follow-up. The images or other third party material in...
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musculoskeletal low back pain in orthopaedic spine settings: an intervention development. Background: There is a need to improve consultations between patients with persistent musculoskeletal low back pain and orthopaedic spine clinicians when surgery is not indicated. tive of the recommendations, their perceived difficulties and potential improvements. The main features of the intervention and the materials developed were then reviewed by...
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conventional intraoperative 2D fluoroscopy in plate osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures with volar locking plate systems. Objectives: To compare intraoperative 3D fluoroscopy with a ceiling-mounted flat panel detector in plate osteosyn- thesis of distal radius fractures (AO/OTA 2R3C1.2) with volar locking plate systems to conventional 2D fluoroscopy for detection of insufficient fracture reduction, plate misplacement and protruding screws.. Methods: Using...
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intervention and 1 month follow‑up in the VRT group compared with the control group. 0.05) and theta (P = 0.01) power activity also increased in the brain of the VRT group.. Therefore, therapists and clinicians can use this method as a more holistic approach in the rehabilitation of PFP.. The images or other third party material in this article are...
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Does the use of telephone reminders to increase survey response rates affect outcome estimates? An ancillary analysis of a prospective cohort study of patients with low back pain. However, it is unknown whether telephone reminders change outcome estimates or only affect the response rate in research of populations with low back pain (LBP). The aim is to compare baseline characteristics...
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Risk factors of total blood loss. in the posterior surgery for patients with thoracolumbar metastasis. Background: Blood loss in posterior surgery patients with thoracolumbar metastasis posed a significant challenge to surgeons. This study aimed to explore the risk factors of blood loss in posterior surgery for patients with thoracolum- bar metastasis.. The Gross equation was used to calculate blood loss...
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Usefulness of intraoperative C-arm image intensifier in reducing errors of acetabular component during primary total hip. Background: Acetabular prosthesis positioning in total hip arthroplasty (THA) is crucial in reducing the risk of dis‑. There has been minimal research on the proper way to put the acetabular components into the safe zone intraoperatively. The values obtained using 3D computed tomography postoperatively,...
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and facilitators for physical activity on physical activity levels in patients with rheumatoid. Background: Barriers and facilitators to physical activity in inflammatory arthritis can be assessed through the Inflammatory arthritis FAcilitators and Barriers (IFAB) questionnaire. The objective was to measure the correlation between IFAB and self‑reported physical activity levels.. Physical activity was measured by the IPAQ‑S questionnaire, steps per day...
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in cementless total hip arthroplasty in dysplastic hips. Background: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a complex procedure due to associated anatomical abnormalities. Methods: We templated and compared the pre- and postoperative sizes of the acetabular and femoral components and the center of rotation (COR), and analysed the postoperative cup coverage, leg length discrepancy...
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Patellar cartilage increase following ACL reconstruction with and without meniscal pathology: a two-year prospective MRI morphological study. The aim of this study was to: (i) investigate change in patellar cartilage morphology in individuals 2.5 to 4.5 years after ACLR with or without concomitant meniscal pathology and in healthy controls, and (ii) examine the association between baseline patellar cartilage defects and...
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We aimed to quantify individual contributions of musculoskeletal factors to frailty.. and respectively) from the Geelong Osteoporosis Study. Frailty was defined as ≥ 3, pre‑frail 1–2, and robust 0, of the following. skeletal parameters to frailty. In adjusted‑binary logistic models, SI, ALMI and HGS were associated with frailty in men (OR CI 0.53–1.01. In women, only HGS was associated with...
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Comparative study of the functional. outcomes of combined medial-lateral approach arthrolysis with or without external fixation. for severe elbow stiffness. Background: To evaluate and compare the functional outcomes of combined medial-lateral approach open arth- rolysis with and without hinged external fixation.. There were 20 patients who had the hinged external fixation placed and 29 patients without the placement of the...
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Posterior-only debridement, internal fixation, and interbody fusion using. titanium mesh in the surgical treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis with spinal. epidural abscess: a minimum 5-year follow-up. Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy and feasibility of posterior-only debridement, internal fixation, and interbody fusion using titanium mesh in the surgical treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis (TB) with spinal epi- dural abscess.. The patients underwent...
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Coronal subluxation of the tibiofemoral. joint before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Background: Studies have shown that medial subluxation of the tibia occurs after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. However, it is unclear whether anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) can correct tibial coronal subluxation.. Purpose: To determine whether the tibia is medially subluxated after ACL rupture, and whether ACLR...
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Role of radiofrequency ablation and cement injection for pain control in patients with spinal metastasis. Background: The study aimed to investigate the effects and reliability of simultaneous vertebroplasty and radiofre- quency ablation or radiofrequency ablation applied alone for pain control in patients with painful spine metastasis, and to investigate the effect of preventing tumor spread in long-term follow-up.. Methods: Patients...
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of the aberrant anterior tibial artery: a single‑. Background: Planning surgical procedures of the lower leg benefits from considering the possibility of an aberrant anterior tibial artery (AATA), but previously published data on the frequency of this anatomic variant shows heteroge‑. The frequency of the AATA was compared to previous cohorts. The aberrant anterior tibial artery variant was present in...