Có 160+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"
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Predictors of postoperative delirium. Background: Postoperative delirium (POD) is widely reported as a common postoperative complication following total joint arthroplasty (TJA) of the hip and knee in elderly patients, leading to many adverse effects. In the primary analysis, 9 factors were associated with POD, comprising advanced age (MD 3.81. Twelve studies were included in the systematic review, of which 24...
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Methods: 11 fresh cadaveric specimens were collected, the distance of the marked points around the shoulder joint was measured anatomically, and the vertical distance between the inferior border of the acromion and the superior border of the axillary nerve, the vertical distance between the apex of the humeral head and the superior border of the axillary nerve, the vertical distance...
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Background: Bearing dislocation is the main complication after mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthro- plasty. The purpose of this study was to analyze the potential risk factors of bearing dislocation after Oxford phase III mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in Chinese patients.. Methods: We retrospectively investigated 492 patients (578 knees) who underwent Oxford phase III mobile bear- ing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty...
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of forearm deformities (Masada IIb) in hereditary multiple osteochondromas: a retrospective. Range of movements at the elbow and wrist joints, and forearm supination/pronation, before and after the operation were recorded. Results: Follow-up radiographs showed significant improvement in relative ulnar shortening after treatment (pre-operative mm. One patient treated with the Ilizarov external fixator had poor radial head reduction.. Conclusion: Ulnar lengthening...
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Impact of tourniquet on short-term. outcomes in opening wedge high tibial osteotomy with modern tranexamic acid protocols: a retrospective cohort study. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of tourniquet on perioperative blood loss, early functional recovery and complications in opening wedge HTO with modern tranexamic acid protocols.. Results: A total of 62 patients were enrolled in...
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Dose tranexamic acid reduce blood loss. Background: Simultaneous bilateral distal tibial tubercle high tibial osteotomy (SBDTT-HTO) can result in increased blood loss. Results: The total blood loss, hidden blood loss, drainage volumes, and haemoglobin level in the multiple-dose group all occupy a significant advantage.(p <. In addition, better quality of life were observed in patients belong- ing to the multiple-dose...
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and concomitant mood, sleep and functional impairment with the outcome of carpal tunnel surgery. Background: Up to 25% of people who have had carpal tunnel release surgery (CTR) fail to report improvement;. and at 3- and 6-months post-surgery. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), compression of the median nerve at the wrist, is the most prevalent of the entrapment neuropathies [1]. however,...
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Hounsfield unit value on CT as a predictor of cage subsidence following stand-. The correlation between cage subsidence and clinical score was investigated.. Results: Sixteen patients (21.1%) had at least radiographic evidence of interbody cage subsidence. The average cage subsidence was 2.5 ± 1.3 mm (range 0.9-4.8 mm). however, there were significant differences between the cage subsidence group and the...
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Suture button versus syndesmotic screw. The aim of the study was to compare syndesmosis congruity after fixation by syndesmotic screws (SYS) or a suture button system (SBS) using three-dimensional (3D) computed imaging techniques.. The side-to-side differences were compared for tibio-fibular clear space (∆CS), translation angle (∆α), and vertical offset (∆z) among patients stabilized with syndesmotic screws or suture button system....
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Bellova et al. Background: The “cup‑in‑cup” technique allows for revision of failed total hip arthroplasty (THA) when the cement‑. Recently, the “cup‑in‑cup” technique in combination with dual mobility cups (DMC) has drawn increased attention. Methods: From 2015 to 2020, 33 patients treated with the DMC‑ “cup in cup” technique were retrospectively. Primary endpoint was revision of any cause and secondary...
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Long-standing pubic-related groin pain in professional academy soccer players:. Background: Despite being a common overuse entity in youth soccer, scientific data on risk factors, rehabilitation and return to play for long‑standing pubic‑related groin pain is still rare. The current prospective cohort study aims to evaluate potential risk‑factors, propose a criteria‑based conservative rehabilitation protocol and assess return‑to‑play outcomes among professional youth...
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and biochemistry of rat tendon healing. Results: The histological scores in aged rats were significantly lower than those in young rats. At the protein level, collagen synthesis-related markers Col-3, Matrix metalloproteinase-1 and Metallopeptidase Inhibitor 1(TIMP-1) were decreased at week 4 in aged rats compared with those of young rats. Though there was a decrease in the expression of the chondrogenic...
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Preliminary outcomes of the combination of demineralized bone matrix and platelet Rich plasma in the treatment of long bone non-unions. Background: A variety of bone graft substitutes have been introduced into the treatment of bone non-unions. This study aimed to present the preliminary outcomes of a treatment protocol in which the combination of demineralized bone matrix (DBM) and platelet rich...
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Os acromiale may be a contraindication of the clavicle hook plate: case reports and literature review. Background: Os acromiale can be potentially missed or misdiagnosed as acromion fracture, and this can affect treatment determination if it is complicated with an ipsilateral shoulder injury. The clavicle hook plate is a widely used technique for distal clavicle injuries, leading to transacromial erosion,...
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decompression surgery on low back pain in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. and predictive factors of postoperative residual low back pain: a single-center retrospective. Background: Although there are reports on the effectiveness of microendoscopic laminotomy using a spinal endo- scope as decompression surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis, predicting the improvement of low back pain (LBP) still poses a challenge, and...
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Results: Of the 403 patients in the training cohort were NVCFs at an average of 16.7 (1 to 23) months within the 2 years follow-up period. Of the 159 patients in the validation cohort were NVCFs at an average of 8.7 (1 to 15) months within the 2 years follow-up period. In the training cohort, the proportions of elderly patients...
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Chronic TMD pain can be associated with genetic changes in the key muscle development genes.. Objective: To evaluate the association between polymorphisms in the PAX7 (paired box 7) gene and masticatory myalgia in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD).. Results: Individuals without muscular TMD were less likely to have the PAX7 rs6659735 GG genotype (p = 0.03). Conclusions: Alterations in PAX7...
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Comparing ERAS-outpatient. Background: Optimizing patients’ total hip and knee arthroplasty (THA/TKA) experience is as crucial for providing high quality care as improving safety and clinical effectiveness. Yet, little evidence is available on patient experience in standard‑inpatient and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)‑outpatient programs. Therefore, this study aimed to gain a more in‑depth understanding of the patient experience of ERAS‑outpatient programs...
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testing device: test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change scores of the Q-Force ӀӀ. This study evaluated the reliability, responsiveness, and level of discomfort of the newly developed Q-Force ӀӀ (i.e. The SEM of the peak and mean forces and torques ranged from 28.0 to 30.4 N and from 9.2 to 10.4 Nm (6.4-7.7. Full list of author information is available...
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of 266,324 first incident upper extremity. The purpose of this population-level study was to describe first incident fractures of the upper extremity in terms of fracture characteristics and demographics.. The most prevalent multiple fractures included: multiple radius and ulna fractures (11.8 K), fractures occurring in multiple regions of the upper extrem- ity (8.7 K), or multiple regions in the forearm...