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Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - N

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The kudu, hyena, and bush-buck, as well as other wild animals, act as reservoirs of the infection.. Lying within the matrix is the bone of the terminal phalanx of the digit, which gives the nail its characteristic form in the different animals. In other cases infection occurs, causing great tenderness of the part.. Ingrowing nails occur upon the ‘dew claws’,...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - O

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Both the acorns and the leaves of the oak (Quercus spp.) may be dangerous when eaten by stock, but the leaves are usually harmless unless eaten in large quantities. At first, there is severe constipation accompanied by strain- ing and colicky pains, cessation of rumination, weakness of the pulse, and a temperature below normal. In chronic cases there is always...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - P

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Post-mortem examination shows necrosis of the liver and spleen.. Inflammation of the dura mater of the brain and spinal cord. It consists of the hard palate and the soft palate.. the fetlock remain flexed and the front of the foot comes to the ground.. A disease caused by RUMEN FLUKES of the genus Paramphistomum.. PARALYSIS of the hindlegs. A rare...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - Q

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The cat was fed at home by one of the workers at the plant.. For rabies it is 6 months (except in the case of dogs and cats from specified countries, for which new regulations apply). This is caused by sensitisation to bites of the midge Culicoides robertsi. Quidding (cudding) is the name given to that condition in horses, depending...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - R

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The time elapsing between infection and onset of symptoms varies greatly with the location of the bite, its severity, and – no doubt – the quantity of virus in the saliva. The habits of the dog change.. The characteristics of the last stage in the train of symptoms of rabies are those of paralysis, especially of the lower jaw and...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - S

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The part of the spinal column lying between the lumbar region and the tail. They may be found in the middle line, imme- diately over the upper ends of the spinous processes. and the sublingual gland, which lies at the side of the root of the tongue. A foreign body, such as a grass seed, may cause an obstruction to...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - T

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Amputation of the tail (docking) is, or has been, undertaken for a variety of reasons. The main symptom is weakness or paralysis of the hind-legs. A soft tick of the family Argasidae. These older segments fall off and are passed out of the host’s body in the faeces.. serrata) is one of the com- monest. ‘Measles’ in pork is due...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - U

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A break on the surface of the skin, or of any mucous membrane of a cavity of the body, which does not tend to heal. Glanders ulcers are typically encountered in the mucous membrane of the nostrils, and have a ‘punched-out’ appearance.. An antibiotic or one of the sulfa drugs may be used.. Grey lesions are seen above the eyes,...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - V

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a preparation of the necessary antigen(s. Some fish are vaccinated by dipping the fish in a solution of the vaccine. from genetically engineered subunits of the pathogenic fraction of the organism;. The virus component of the subunit vaccine has difficulty in penetrating the cells of the vaccinated animal. Some of the air in the egg’s air pocket is thus extracted...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - W

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Wall eye (leukoma) is a condition in which the brown pigment of the iris is lacking, giving the iris a steely blue appearance. In the horse, wall eyes may occur when the greater part of the face, or that portion around the eyes, is white. The pupil of the eye appears to be encircled by a ring of bluish or...

Black's veterinary dictionary 21st edition - XYZ

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X-Rays are high-energy radiation capable of passing through considerable thicknesses of many substances which are opaque to ordinary light, without undergoing material absorption, but other substances, even in very small thick- nesses, are able to absorb the great majority of the rays: thus, flesh is very transparent. Precautions Guard screens of lead glass, rub- ber impregnated with lead, or sheet...

Raising Turkeys - Part 1

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This means that people can pur- chase turkey products knowing that they are providing their families with one of the most nutritious and wholesome foods available. However, before launching into production, even on a small scale, be aware of the costs. *Feed consumption depends on the bird's variety, strain, and age at processing.. T h e Large White turkey is...

Raising Turkeys - Part 2

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Brooding young turkey poults is one of the most enjoyable and important phases of turkey raising. Brooders can be gas or electric. Several types can be purchased from commercial or mail-order poultry-supply companies, agriculture-supply com- panies, or feed- or farm stores.. One of the most important factors in brooding is to start off with good-quality poults. Preparing the Brooder House....

Raising Turkeys - Part 3

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Good husbandry can be defined simply as providing for the needs of the birds as those needs arise. For the purpose of the following discus- sion, husbandry and management will be used interchangeably.. Regardless of the system used, however, attention to detail is a crucial component of any livestock management system.. With good management, you should be able to raise...

Raising Turkeys - Part 4

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Turkey hens must be sensitized to light for a period when day length is relatively short, such as during the winter. Breeder hen poults are best reared so that the birds are 16 weeks of age or younger during the fall of the year. This provides the birds with decreasing day length or short days as the birds enter ado-...

Raising Turkeys - Part 5

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Different ages of the same species reared together or in close proximity. So if you lose one bird and the rest of the flock is eating and drinking and looks healthy, don't get too excited about it.. However, a disease in the flock is usually accompanied by several. warning signs: (1) a drop in feed or water consumption, (2) the...

Raising Turkeys - Part 6

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Turkey broilers or fryer-roasters are usually ani- mals of the same strain used to produce heavier carcasses but are processed at younger ages, such as 8 to 10 weeks of age. To assess whether a bird is in prime condition and ready to be processed, see if it is free of pinfeathers. when the feathers are easy to remove. Pinfeathers...

Encyclopedia of World CulturesVolume I - NORTH AMERICA - Overview

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The Encyclopedia of World Cultures was prepared under the auspices and with the support of the Human Relations Area Files at Yale University. The HRAF archive, established in 1949, contains nearly one million pages of information on the cultures of the world.. Queens College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. Center for Survey Methods Research...

Encyclopedia of World CulturesVolume I - NORTH AMERICA - A

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The Western Abenaki included people of the upper Connecticut River called the. Abenaki dialects belong to the Eastern Algonkian subdivision of the Algonkian-Ritwan lan- guage family. English settlement of the Maine coast was largely. Families dispersed upstream to traditional areas along the tributaries of the main streams in the colder months. Other crafts were typical of the Eastern Algonkians of...

Encyclopedia of World CulturesVolume I - NORTH AMERICA - B

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Today, the Baffinland Inuit are under the jurisdiction of the Northwest Territories govern- ment. patterns that must be dealt with by all segments of the popu-. In 1988 the population of the Baffinland Inuit was approximately 7,200. The Thule Inuit are the direct ancestors of the Baffinland Inuit of today.. The trading era brought about occasional periods of prosperity, especially...