Tìm thấy 20+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Abdominal surgery"
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The present study indicated that sevoflurane anesthesia and abdominal surgery can significantly impact major metabolic pathways in human. Glutamate metabolism was also impacted by sevoflurane and abdominal surgery.
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As of today, few studies focused on identifying predict- ing factors for perioperative complications in cancer patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Accordingly, we designed and performed a prospective observational study aimed at identifying predictive factors for major complications including mortality in patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery for cancer..
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Pleth variability index or stroke volume optimization during open abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Background: The impact of Goal Directed Fluid Therapy (GDFT) based on the non-invasive Pleth Variability Index (PVI) on clinical outcome after abdominal surgery has only sparingly been explored.
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Intravenous lidocaine to prevent endothelial dysfunction after major abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Background: Major abdominal surgery is associated with endothelial glycocalyx disruption. Forty adult patients scheduled for major abdominal surgery were included between December 2016 and March 2017 in the setting of a University Hospital in Brussels (Belgium).
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Supine versus semi-Fowler ’ s positions for tracheal extubation in abdominal surgery-a randomized clinical trial. Background: Tracheal extubation is commonly performed in the supine position. However, in patients undergoing abdominal surgery, the supine position increases abdominal wall tension, especially during coughing and deep breathing, which may aggravate pain and lead to abdominal wound dehiscence.
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Incidence and associations of acute kidney injury after major abdominal surgery. Acute kidney injury after abdominal surgery: incidence, risk factors, and outcome. https://doi.org/10.1213/A NE . A narrative review of the impact of surgery and anaesthesia on acute kidney injury. Acute kidney injury is associated with a decrease in cortical renal perfusion during septic shock.. Prevalence and risk factors for acute kidney injury among trauma patients: a multicenter cohort study.
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Bahlmann et al. also showed that PVI and stroke volume optimization assessed by esophageal Doppler during open abdominal surgery had similar outcome [28].. Our results parallel the latter studies and indicate that in low-to-moderate risk abdominal surgery, PVI seems to be an adequate guide for GDFT..
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Endothelial dysfunction and myocardial injury after major emergency abdominal surgery: a prospective cohort study. Background: Preoperative endothelial dysfunction is a predictor of myocardial injury and major adverse cardiac events. The aim of this explorative cohort study was to assess the extent of systemic endothelial dysfunction after major emergency abdominal surgery and the potential association with postoperative myocardial injury..
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Remote ischemic preconditioning for cardioprotection in elective inpatient abdominal surgery – a randomized controlled trial. This study evaluated whether remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) could reduce PMI in elective inpatient abdominal surgery.. PMI was defined as any post-operative serum troponin T (hs-TNT) >. 14 ng/L.
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Background: This review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of continuous transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block compared with epidural analgesia (EA) in adults after abdominal surgery.. Methods: The databases PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Central Register were searched from inception to June 2019 for all available randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated the analgesic efficacy of continuous TAP block compared with EA after abdominal surgery.
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Conclusions: Desflurane anesthesia combined with BIS monitoring and warming is associated with early postoperative recovery in lengthy abdominal surgery..
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The association of Δ P TW with intraoperative adverse events was also significant in both groups but had higher odds ratio in closed compared to open abdominal surgery patients (1.13 [95%CI 1.12 – to 1.14], P <. 0.001 versus 1.07 [95%CI 1.05 to 1.10], P <. Conclusions: Δ P is associated with PPC and intraoperative adverse events in abdominal surgery, both in open and closed abdominal surgery..
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The purpose of this single center observational study was to compare the volume and hemodynamic effects of crystalloid solution and colloid solution during surgical manipulation in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.. Methods: Subjects undergoing abdominal surgery for malignancies with intraoperative goal-directed fluid.
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Laparotomy/Abdominal surgery: any operation that involve opening the abdominal cavity for Diseases affecting the abdominal cavity through the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscles/ midline incision surgery.. Post hoc analysis shows a significantly re- duced NRS score in the paracetamol-tramadol combin- ation (PT group) than the paracetamol group (P group) at rest with p and 0.002 respectively. However, NRS scores of paracetamol-tramadol group were lower than paracetamol-diclofenac at all time.
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RCT Turkey bupivacaine (0.5 ml/kg) 0.2% bupivacaine (0.5 ml/kg) Low abdominal surgery. Low abdominal surgery. Outcomes of the meta-analysis Postoperative pain scores at 2 h. Three studies with 180 patients reported pain scores 2 h after abdominal surgery. There was a significant difference in postoperative pain scores at 2 postoperative hours between the 2 groups (Std.MD = -1.76. Six studies with 397 patients reported pain scores 4 h after abdominal surgery.
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Outcome impact of individualized fluid management during spine surgery: a. Background: Individualized fluid management (IFM) has been shown to be useful to improve the postoperative outcome of patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. We designed the present study to investigate the clinical impact of IFM in patients undergoing major spine surgery.. Methods: This is a before-after study done in 300 patients undergoing posterior spine arthrodesis.
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The effect of transversus abdominis plane block on the chronic pain after colorectal surgery: a retrospective cohort study. Transversus abdominal plane (TAP) block has been widely used in lower abdominal surgery and many researches demonstrated that it could improve acute postsurgical pain. We aim to determine whether TAP block could improve chronic postoperative pain at 3 months and 6 months after colorectal surgery..
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Type of surgery . Laparoscopic surgery Open abdominal surgery. Cervical conization and pelvic surgery. Type of laparoscopic surgery . Uterus-related surgery Non-uterine related surgery. Additional analgesics . Our study also showed that additional analgesics administered near the end of the operation and postoperative pain VAS ≤ 3 were associated with a lower incidence and severity of CRBD. Moreover, patients might confuse surgery-related pain with urinary catheter-related pain..
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Lack of bowel function, postoperative nausea and vom- iting (PONV) and abdominal distension are common morbidities in the early postoperative period, especially in patients who underwent major abdominal surgery. Guidelines [3] in order to ensure a safe method- ology for minimising the negative impact of surgery on organ function and particularly on preventing PONV and POI is gaining widespread acceptance but is difficult to apply to ES..
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Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block 22–3 renal disease 5–6 resection 379–80 resection rectopexy 245–6 restorative proctocolectomy 327. and ileorectal anastamosis 369 small bowel crohn’s disease. imaging techniques 336 small bowel obstruction. abdominal surgery advancement flap 186–7 anal fistula plug 188–9 anal fistula chronic anal fissure 201–8 chronic diverticulitis 254 chronic pilonidal disease 216 Crohn’s disease 339–41 extrasphincteric fistulas 186 fecal incontinence 226 fibrin glue 187–