Tìm thấy 15+ kết quả cho từ khóa "Cognitive function"
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Negative beta indicates decreasing cognitive function. Lung function measure No. of SNPs Test used Cognitive function. Table 2 2-Sample MR, COPD effect on cognitive function. Effect of decreasing Lung function trait on cognitive function with and without conditioning for covariates. Negative beta indicates decreasing cognitive function SE, standard error. Lung function measure. Cognitive function Beta (SE) p-value.
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The recovery of cognitive function after general anesthesia in elderly patients: a compari- son of desflurane and sevoflurane. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly:. Preliminary evaluation of a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: the Prudhoe cognitive function test. The Prudhoe cognitive function test, a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: inter-rater and test-retest reliability.
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Keywords: Resveratrol, Endoplasmic reticulum stress, Cognitive function, Surgery, Aged mice. Aged patients are prone to postoperative decreases in learning and memory function, resulting in decreased quality of life and increased social burden [1 – 3]. These patients are more likely to exhibit postop- erative learning and memory impairment..
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IL-17A promotes the neuroinflammation and cognitive function in sevoflurane. anesthetized aged rats via activation of NF- κ B signaling pathway. Background: To investigate the role of IL-17A in the neuroinflammation and cognitive function of aged rats anaesthetized with sevoflurane through NF- κ B pathway.. anti-IL-17A (injected with IL-17A antibody, inhale oxygen and sevoflurane), and Sevo + NC groups (injected with IgG2a antibody, inhale oxygen and sevoflurane).
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A two-way ANOVA with sex and group as fac- tors revealed that the observed differences in the change of the cognitive function could be attributed to the fac- tor group whereas sex did not show a significant effect.. Therefore, we think that the chance for a type I error with regard to the isolated finding in the DemTect test is low..
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The current follow-up study including 116 patients sup- ported and expanded the results of our previous ran- domized controlled trial on the beneficial effects of preoperative dexamethasone administration on postop- erative cognitive function in cardiac surgery patients. long-term effect of perioperative corticosteroid treat- ment on cognitive outcomes after cardiac surgery..
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Cognitive function was assessed at 3 days before surgery and 3 days, 7 days, and 1 month after surgery using the Beijing version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-BJ) score. The serum levels of neuroglobin (Ngb), hypoxia- inducible factor-1 α (HIF-1 α.
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Cognitive complaints are reported by one in five breast cancer patients on chemotherapy [5]. Poor performances in working memory, executive function, and processing speed were evident in breast cancer patients compared to women without breast cancer [6]. Cognitive impair- ment is also reported in 20 – 30% of newly diagnosed cancer patients indicating that cancer itself may affect cognitive function [7].
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Greater mortality risk was consistently associated with cognitive impairment before cardiac surgery in a study of 5407 patients with 11 year follow-up [9].. Clinical risk factors for preoperative cognitive impairment The size and function of the brain decrease with age, causing cognitive decline [31].
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Assessment of cognitive function. Cognitive function was assessed using a neuropsycho- logical test battery comprising six different cognitive test as a baseline measurement on the day before surgery.. All periopera- tive tests were carried out in a quiet and separate room during daytime and it was attempted to perform pre- and postoperative tests at matching times of the day.
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In agreement with the behavioral test, cognitive function and Sirt1 expression both decreased in the HFS group compared with the ALS group. In addition, compared with the ALC group, both cognitive function and Sirt1 expression decreased in the HFC group. Sirt1, a member of the Silent Information Regulator (SIR2) family, was originally defined as NAD+.
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Preclinical data also suggests that altered synapse structure or function, calcium dysregulation, and mitochondrial dysfunction may participate in the development of cognitive impairment following exposure to anesthesia and/or surgery. Consistency in the evaluation of anesthesia exposure and measurement of cognitive function will be an asset to determine the true effect of anesthesia exposure.
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Postoperative cognitive dysfunction after noncardiac surgery: a systematic review. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and noncardiac surgery. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is independent of type of surgery and anesthetic. The International Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction The assessment of postoperative cognitive function. Emergence from general anaesthesia and evolution of delirium signs in the post-anaesthesia care unit.
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Long-term postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly ISPOCD1 study. ISPOCD investigators International Study of Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction. Recovery of postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients after a long duration of desflurane anesthesia: a pilot study. New insights into the pathophysiology of postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
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Given that Cognitive Linguistics is strongly involved with categorization as a basic cognitive function, a shift from the semasiological to an onomasiological per- spective is a natural one: from the point of view of the speaker, the basic act of categorization is, after all, the onomasiological choice of a category to express a certain idea.
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The perspectival nature of linguistic meaning implies that the world is not objectively reflected in the language: the categorization function of the lan- guage imposes a structure on the world rather than just mirroring objective reality.. The idea that linguistic meaning has a perspectivizing function is theoretically elaborated in the philosophical, epistemological position taken by Cognitive Linguistics (see Johnson 1987.
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Clearly, the functional and, to a certain extent, the interactional approach to language learning, both of which focus on the communicative function of lan- guage, seem to be most compatible with the tenets and insights of Cognitive Linguistics. with the cognitive linguistic tenet that semantics determines syntax.
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A manifestation of the communicative/inter- active function is the fundamental claim that all linguistic units are abstracted from usage events.. What, then, is ‘‘cognitive’’ about Cognitive Linguistics and Cognitive Gram- mar? Within the functionalist tradition, they are distinguished by the notion that properly describing language from the communicative/interactive perspective re- quires an explicit description of the conceptual structures involved.
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However, it remains to be investi- gated if increasing hemopexin levels in vivo would provide any benefit in improvement of the cognitive dys- function caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury. In an animal model of permanent cere- bral infarction, HO-1 has been proved to be benefit on the ultrastructure of the blood-brain barrier [21].
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Methods in cognitive linguistics. Cognitive Linguistics . Corpora in cognitive linguistics:. In Michael Barlow and Suzanne Kemmer, eds., Usage-based models of language vii–xxviii. Cognitive linguistics: An introduction. In Brygida Rudzka-Ostyn, ed., Topics in cognitive linguistics 507–54. Mirroring whose mind—the linguist’s or the language user’s? Cognitive Linguistics 6: 89–130.. Cognitive Linguistics 11: 17–41.. Cognitive Linguistics 11: 61–82..