Có 80+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"
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Two-staged posterior osteotomy surgery in complex and rigid congenital scoliosis in younger than 10 years old children. Background: Congenital scoliosis caused by failure of multiply vertebral segmentation with concave fused rib or unsegmented bar combined with contralateralhemivertebra is usually rigid and produces enormous asymmetric growth. Paucity of data was reported for children with complex congenital scoliosis using two-staged osteotomy surgery.....
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The treatment of posterolateral tibial plateau fracture with a newly designed. Background: There are no ideal plates or approaches for anatomical restoration and rigid fixation of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures. This study aimed to evaluate the short-term preliminary outcomes of our novel anatomical plate placed via the trans-supra-fibular approach to treat posterolateral tibial plateau fractures.. The tibial plateau-tibial shaft angle...
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The impact of intravertebral cleft on cement leakage in percutaneous. vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a case-control study. However, the results were conflicting, as the study population and cement leakage classification were heterogeneous. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of IVC on the incidence of leakage through vein, leakage through cortex as well as general...
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The risk factors of heart failure in elderly patients with hip fracture: what should we care. Background: Heart failure is a common adverse postoperative complication in elderly patients. It is necessary to explore the risk factors of heart after the operation of elderly patients with hip fracture during hospitalization.. Methods: Patients with hip fractures admitted to our hospital from January...
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Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus oblique lateral interbody fusion for lumbar degenerative disease: a meta-analysis. Background: Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) and oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) are widely used in the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases. Clinically, OLIF resulted in less intraoperative blood loss and shorter operation time than MIS-TLIF. Radiographically, OLIF was more effective...
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Methods: Primary TKAs revised for the first time due to verified or suspected infection were collected nationwide in Sweden during 2018, and in Lithuania between 2011 and 2020 from a single major TKA revision centre in Kaunas. Results: The majority of the infected cases in Sweden were early-type prosthetic joint infection (PJI) (44. More polymicrobial infections were observed in Sweden...
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Methods/design: One hundred and sixty people with painful radiographic knee osteoarthritis will be recruited via clinicians, local and social media advertising. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to receive either low dose amitriptyline (25 mg) or active placebo (benztropine mesylate, 1 mg) for 3 months. Intention to treat analyses will be performed. Subgroup analyses will be done.....
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TGF- β 3 regulates adhesion formation through the JNK/c-Jun pathway during flexor tendon healing. Background: The injured flexor tendon has poor healing ability, which is easy to cause tendon adhesion. Transforming growth factor β (TGF- β ) has been widely considered to play an important role in flexor tendon repair in recent years.. phosphorylation (p)-c-Jun were detected by western blot,...
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combining pronator teres with allogeneic tendon. Comparing with other supination function reconstructions, pronator teres rerouting is believed to be less effective due to its insufficient supination strength. Patients and methods: From 2015 to 2020, 11 patients have restored forearm supination by rerouting of the pronator teres weave sutured with allogeneic tendons. The range of active supination at the final follow-up...
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phosphate/hydroxyapatite bone graft substitute. Allografts are the most frequently used materials in reconstruction of bone loss during revision surgeries. Because of an increasing number of revision hip arthroplasties and poor availability of allografts, we decided to use bone graft substitutes in. Methods: Between September 2005 and January 2010, 44 revision arthroplasties in 43 patients were performed with the use of...
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Are postoperative NLR and PLR associated with the magnitude of surgery-related. The purpose of this study was to investigate the value of the postoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as biomarkers in assessing the magnitude of surgery-related trauma in young and middle-aged patients with bicondylar tibial plateau fractures (TPFs).. In the multivariate analysis, postoperative PLR ≥ 223.9, surgical...
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Anomalous insertion of anterior and. posterior horns of medial meniscus. Background: Anatomical variations of the attachment of medial meniscus are a common finding. However, anomalies of the posterior horn are extremely rare. Only two cases of posterior root anomaly have been described prior to the routine use of arthroscopy for evaluation and treatment of meniscal pathology. In this report, we...
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Comparing the locking screw direction of three locking plates for lateral clavicle. Background: The locking plate is a useful treatment for lateral clavicle fractures, however, there are limits to the fragment size that can be fixed. The current study aimed to measure the screw angles of three locking plates for lateral clavicle fractures. Lateral fragment sizes of and 30 mm...
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The role of routine postoperative laboratory tests following hip. hemiarthroplasty for an elderly femoral neck fracture. Background: Performing postoperative laboratory tests following joint arthroplasty is a regular practice. However, the role of routine postoperative laboratory tests in primary hip arthroplasty is currently in doubt. This study aimed to assess the role of routine postoperative laboratory tests for femoral neck fractures...
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Influence of IGF-I serum concentration on muscular regeneration capacity in patients with sarcopenia. Background: Previous research has described a neuroprotective effect of IGF-I, supporting neuronal survival, axon growth and proliferation of muscle cells. Methods: Measurement of serum concentrations of IGF-I and binding partners, electromyographic measurements with the MUNIX (Motor Unit Number Index) method and muscle biopsies were performed in 31...
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Long term treatment with ataluren—the Swedish experience. Loss of ambulation occurred at a median age of 13.2 years. Patients who lost ambulation prior to 13.2 years of age had received ataluren for 5 years, whereas patients who continued to be ambulatory after 13.2 years of age had received ataluren for 6.5 years until loss of ambulation or last follow‑up if...
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Patient gender and rotator cuff surgery: are there differences in outcome?. Background: Although rotator cuff syndrome is common and extensively studied from the perspective of produc- ing healed tendons, influence of gender on patient-reported outcomes is less well examined. Our purpose was to determine if differences exist in patient-reported outcomes between men and women undergoing rotator cuff surgery.. Methods: One...
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Total hip arthroplasty in patients with severe hip dysplasia and congenital pubic diastasis:. Background: Congenital bladder exstrophy is a rare malformation which is often associated with pubic diastasis and hip dysplasia. We reported the case two patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA) due to advanced osteoarthritis combined with large congenital pubic diastasis (>. A 10° elevated rim liner of...
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Femoral neck fracture combined. with anterior dislocation of the femoral. Background: Femoral neck fracture combined with anterior dislocation of the femoral head is very rare. In this study, we sys- tematically reviewed the literature and the cases treated in our hospital, and identified and classified all injury types according to the injury mechanism of femoral neck fracture combined with anterior...
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The epidemiology and etiology of adhesive capsulitis in the U.S. Background: Adhesive capsulitis (AC) of the shoulder, also known as frozen shoulder, causes substantial pain and disability. In cases of secondary AC, the inflammation and fibrosis of the synovial joint can be triggered by trauma or surgery to the joint followed by extended immobility. The burden of the disorder among...