Có 20+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"
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A diagnostic tool for people with lumbar instability: a criterion-related validity study. Background: Several clinical tests used to identify patients with lumbar instability have reported diagnostic accuracy in separate studies with conflicting results. To augment the diagnostic process, tests that are better able to identify lumbar instability suitable for use in the clinical setting are required. Data were analysed using...
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Translation and transcultural validation of the Dutch hospital for special surgery. Methods: The original HSS Pedi-FABS was translated forward and backward and was transculturally adapted after performing a pilot study among children and professionals. The final version of the Dutch HSS Pedi-FABS was vali- dated in healthy children and adolescents aged 10 to 18 years old. The Dutch HSS Pedi-FABS...
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Clinical application of robotic orthopedic surgery: a bibliometric study. Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the status and trends of robotic orthopedic surgery in a clinical set- ting using bibliometrics.. Methods: All relevant publications on the clinical use of robotic surgery in orthopedics were searched from the Web of Science database. Global publications pre- sented an increasing annual trend,...
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Comparison of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression and short-segment fusion in the treatment of elderly degenerative lumbar scoliosis with spinal stenosis. Background: Degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) combined with spinal stenosis is increasingly being diagnosed in the elderly. The aim of this study was to compare the results of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression (PTED) and short-segment fusion for the treatment of mild...
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Background: Studies explaining the relationship between hip and spine reported that spinal corrective surgery affected acetabular orientation and changes in pelvic tilt were capable of influencing radiographic measures of acetabular coverage. This study aimed to assess the change in coronal parameters for acetabular coverage as a result of adult spinal deformity (ASD) correction and to analyze the relationship between the...
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Background: There are no scientific reports clearly describing the effectiveness of the High Tone Power Therapy in patients after ACL reconstruction. The aim was to assess the effectiveness of electro stimulation of the quadriceps muscle in patients after ACL reconstruction, with the use of High Tone Power Therapy.. Only the results of the VAS scale did not differ statistically significantly...
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The influence of pelvic tilt on stress. distribution in the acetabulum: finite element analysis. However, until now, there have been little reports on the use of FEA to evaluate the effects of pelvic tilt on stress distribution in the acetabulum.. For analysis, body weight was placed on the sacrum and the load of the flexor muscles of the hip joint...
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Intraoperative acute correction. versus postoperative gradual correction for tibial shaft fractures with multiplanar. posttraumatic deformities using the hexapod external fixator. Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in clinical outcomes, if any, between intra- operative acute correction and postoperative gradual correction for tibial shaft fractures with multiplanar posttrau- matic deformities using the hexapod external fixator.. Methods:...
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Identifying discriminative features for diagnosis of Kashin-Beck disease among adolescents. With such features, we performed four classifi- cation methods, i.e., random forest algorithms (RFA), artificial neural networks (ANNs), support vector machines (SVMs) and linear regression (LR) with four feature selection methods, i.e., RFA, minimum redundancy maximum relevance (mRMR), support vector machine recursive feature elimination (SVM—RFE) and Relief. Results: Our results...
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Age-related increase in muscle stiffness. Background: In aging, muscle stiffness is considered as one of the factors associated with the reduction of force generation capability. There have been inconsistent findings on age-related alteration in the passive stiffness of quadriceps muscle in the female adults. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of aging on the shear...
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Background: Total knee replacement (TKR) is one of the most commonly performed routine procedures in the world. The aim of this cluster randomized trial is to investigate the effectiveness of the EKIT tool on decision quality.. Full list of author information is available at the end of the article. All study sites will follow routine care as control clusters until...
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proximal femoral nail antirotation in the management of intertrochanteric femoral fractures in the elderly: a case control study. Hemiarthroplasty (HA) and proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) have their own advantages in the management of IFF. Hence, this study aims to compare and analyze differences in the effectiveness of both procedures on IFF among the elderly.. Results: There was no significant...
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Qualitative ultrasonography scale of the intensity of local twitch response during dry needling and its association with modified joint range of motion: a cross- sectional study. This study aimed to (i) determine whether visual inspections can quantify the LTR intensity during the DNT through a qualitative ultrasonography scale of LTR intensity (US-LTR scale), and (ii) assess the differences of US-LTR...
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Association between sarcopenia, physical performance and falls in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a 1-year prospective study. Background: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of falls and fractures. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis have an increased risk of falls. rheumatoid arthritis. All of the 289 persons participating in the baseline as- sessment agreed to the one-year follow-up. 1 Flowchart...
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progression of osteoarthritis based on 3D- MRI bone shape: data from the FNIH OA biomarkers consortium. To develop and validate a novel nomogram to predict the radiographic progression of mild to moderate OA based on three-dimensional(3D)-MRI bone shape and bone shape change during 24 months.. Radiographic progression was defined as minimum radiographic narrowing of the medial tibiofemoral joint space of...
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Role of psychosocial factors on the effect of physical activity on physical function in patients after lumbar spine surgery. Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal postoperative relationship between physical activity, psychosocial factors, and physical function in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery.. Physical activity was measured using a triaxial accelerometer (Actigraph GT3X) at 6-weeks (6wk), 6-months...
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Preoperative prognostic nutritional index is useful factor for predicting postoperative delirium after primary total joint. Background: Postoperative delirium (PD), as an acute brain failure, is widely reported as a very common postoperative complication, and it is closely associated with increased morbidity and mortality. malnutrition is reported as one of the risk factors for PD. However, few studies have discussed the...
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Vertebral fracture as a risk factor for self- harm: a retrospective cohort study. Background: The prevention of self-harm is an international public health priority. It is vital to identify at-risk populations, particularly as self-harm is a risk factor for suicide. This study aims to examine the risk of self-harm in people with vertebral fractures.. Patients with vertebral fracture were identified...
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Comparing post-operative pain between single bundle and double bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a. Background: In anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, the clinical outcome and level of post-operative pain are important factors. To date there have been no studies evaluating differences in post-operative pain between single bundle and double bundle ACL reconstruction with a hamstring graft.. Hypothesis/purpose: We hypothesized that...
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Targeting self-efficacy more important than dysfunctional behavioral cognitions in. patients with longstanding chronic low back pain. The objective of this study was twofold: 1) to determine whether a two-week pain management program resulted in post- treatment improvements in self-efficacy and decreased dysfunctional behavioral cognitions in patients with CLBP, and 2) to examine the unique contribution of self-efficacy to improvement in...