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Chủ đề : esophageal cancer


Có 13+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "esophageal cancer"

Predicting response to immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using non-invasive Radiomic biomarkers

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The performance of the radiomics models was assessed by its discrimination, calibration and clinical usefulness with independent validation.. When ComBat correction was used, the performance of 2D models was better ( p = 0.0059) in the training cohort, and significantly better ( p <. 0.0001) in the validation cohort. The calibration curve of the radiomics model demonstrated good agreement between...

Robot-assisted minimally invasive thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy versus minimally invasive esophagectomy for resectable esophageal adenocarcinoma, a randomized controlled trial (ROBOT-2 trial)

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Background: For patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma or cancer of the gastroesophageal junction, radical esophagectomy with 2-field lymphadenectomy is the cornerstone of the multimodality treatment with curative intent. All adult patients (age ≥ 18 and ≤ 90 years) with histologically proven, surgically resectable (cT1-4a, N0 – 3, M0) esophageal adenocarcinoma of the intrathoracic esophagus or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction and...

Association of dietary intakes of vitamin B12, vitamin B6, folate, and methionine with the risk of esophageal cancer: The Japan Public Health Center-based (JPHC) prospective study

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Association of dietary intakes of vitamin B12, vitamin B6, folate, and methionine with the risk of esophageal cancer: the Japan Public Health Center-based (JPHC) prospective study. We aimed to evaluate the associations of dietary intakes of vitamin B12, vitamin B6, folate, and methionine with the risk of esophageal cancer (EC) using data from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study.....

Prognostic impact of tumor length in esophageal Cancer: A systematic review and Meta-analysis

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Prognostic impact of tumor length in esophageal Cancer: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. Tumor length has been analysed as a possible independent prognostic factor in many studies, but no unanimous conclusion has been reached.. Therefore, this review used a meta-analysis to evaluate the association between tumor length and prognosis in EC patients.. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs)...

Evaluating the effect of Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for esophageal Cancer using the RECIST system with shorter-axis measurements: A retrospective multicenter study

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chemotherapy for esophageal Cancer using the RECIST system with shorter-axis. The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors system, which employs the longest diameter for measuring tumors, is commonly used for evaluating treatment effects. Thus, we evaluated this issue by measuring not only the longest diameter but also the shorter axis of the tumor.. The longest and shortest tumor diameters were...

The risk and prognostic factors for brain metastases in esophageal cancer patients: An analysis of the SEER database

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The risk and prognostic factors for brain metastases in esophageal cancer patients:. Background: Brain metastases were rare in esophageal cancer patients. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database, the present study investigated the incidence, risk and prognostic factors of brain metastases in esophageal cancer patients.. Methods: Retrieving esophageal cancer patients diagnosed between 2010 and 2018 from the SEER...

Efficacy of systemic oncological treatments in patients with advanced esophageal or gastric cancers at high risk of dying in the middle and short term: An overview of systematic reviews

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Efficacy of systemic oncological treatments in patients with advanced esophageal or gastric cancers at high risk of dying in the middle and short term: an overview of. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line...

Clinical impact of abdominal versus mediastinal metastases as a prognostic factor for poor outcomes following esophageal cancer surgery: A retrospective study

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It is apparent that the presence or spread of lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a powerful prognostic factor in patients with EC who are eligible for curative treatment. Although the importance and efficacy of lymph node dissection in radical esophagectomy have been reported, the clinical or prognostic relevance of specific metastatic patterns within the mediastinal cavity and abdomen remains unclear.....

Overexpression of UBE2C in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and molecular analysis

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Overexpression of UBE2C in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and molecular analysis. Methods: In this study, we conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the UBE2C expression in ESCC by collecting the protein and mRNA expression data (including in-house RNA-seq, in-hosue immunohistochemistry, TCGA-GTEx RNA-seq and tissue microarray) to calculate a combined standardized mean difference (SMD) and summary receiver operating characteristic curve (sROC)....

A nomogram for predicting postoperative pulmonary infection in esophageal cancer patients

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A nomogram for predicting postoperative pulmonary infection in esophageal cancer patients. Background: Although postoperative pulmonary infection (POI) commonly occurs in patients with esophageal can- cer after curative surgery, a patient-specific predictive model is still lacking. The main aim of this study is to construct and validate a nomogram for estimating the risk of POI by investigating how perioperative features contribute...

The ideal approach for treatment of cT1N+ and cT2Nany esophageal cancer: A NCDB analysis

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and cT2Nany esophageal cancer.: a NCDB analysis. Background: Neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgery is recommended for locally advanced esophageal cancer.. With the inaccuracies of clinical staging particularly for cT1N+ and cT2Nany tumors, some have proposed consideration of surgery followed by adjuvant treatment. Our objective is to evaluate the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy vs surgery followed by adjuvant therapy, and to...

Treatment outcomes of esophageal cancer in Eastern Africa: Protocol of a multi-center, prospective, observational, open cohort study

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Mmbaga 5 , Katherine Van Loon 1 and of the African Esophageal Cancer Consortium (AfrECC). Treatment outcomes that will be evaluated include overall survival, quality of life (QOL) and safety.. 18 years old) who present to participating sites with a histopathologically-confirmed or presumptive clinical diagnosis of ESCC based on endoscopy or barium swallow will be recruited to participate. Key clinical...

Nutritional status of patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal cancer surgery: A cross-sectional study at a single centre

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NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER SURGERY:. The aim of this study was to assess the nutritional condition of pre-operative patients with upper digestive cancers (including stomach and oesophagus) at the Department of General Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital in 2016. We conducted a cross-sectional descriptive analysis of 76 malignancies of the upper gastrointestinal tract with surgical treatments. The...