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Có 180+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "Journal of Zoology"

The partitioning of temporal movement patterns of breeding red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis) induced by temperature

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The partitioning of temporal movement patterns of breeding red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis) induced by temperature. Even the health of individual animals can be measured by observing alterations in defined behavior sequences that indicate health-related stresses (Alados et al., 1996;. Such knowledge is essential for wildlife managers and land owners as they develop research protocols and conservation programs (Ma et al.,...

Identification of causes of death of Baikal seal (Pusa sibirica Gmelin, 1788)

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Identification of causes of death of Baikal seal (Pusa sibirica Gmelin, 1788). The Baikal seal (Pusa sibirica Gmelin, 1788 [syn. Phoca sibirica]) is one of the dwellers of Lake Baikal. It is the only endemic mammal of the lake.. The first reported mass death of Baikal seals occurred in the autumn of 1987 due to a distemper outbreak, as a...

A study of genetic diversity among different population of Orthochirus sp. based on cytochrome C oxidase subunit I and 16srRNA sequencing

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based on cytochrome C oxidase subunit I and 16srRNA sequencing. Iranian scorpion fauna is among the most diverse faunas in the western Asian region, which is considered one of the richest sources for the study of this arthropod because of the high level of species and ecosystem diversity in this region (Navidpour, 2015). The Orthochirus sp. At least 6 species...

First contribution on distribution, abundance, and species richness of blowfly species (Diptera) of Isparta Province with five new records for the Turkish fauna

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Castro et al., 2016. Williams et al., 2016. Martín-Vega et al., 2017). Anton et al., 2011. Prado e Castro et al., 2012. Sanford et al., 2014;. Castro et al., 2016).. Szpila et al., 2013. Pekbey et al., 2016. Dawah et al., 2019). Material examined: Gönen: Senirce Highway, 37°53′02″N, 30°30′28″E, 1170 m, 20.V . Material examined: Yenişarbademli: Pınargözü Cave park area,...

Nonpharmacological treatment options for Alzheimer’s disease: from animal testing to clinical studies

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cognitive training or stimulation and cognitive decline at the 2014 WDC meeting in London (Baumgart et al., 2015).. Nonpharmacological strategies may be based on physical activity, brain stimulation, social communication, and diet-chemical substances (Peng et al., 2016).. EE appears to affect AD-like pathology through multiple mechanical pathways, including hippocampal neurogenesis, amyloid plaques, glial pathology, formation neurotrophic factors, and AD-related factors...

Investigations of the nervous system biomarkers in the brain and muscle of freshwater fish (Oreochromis niloticus) following accumulation of nanoparticles in the tissues

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Investigations of the nervous system biomarkers in the brain and muscle of freshwater fish (Oreochromis niloticus) following accumulation of nanoparticles in the tissues. Hoseini et al., 2016). Osborne et al., 2015;. Hoseini et al., 2016. Kaya et al., 2016. Canli et al., 2018;. Canli and Canli, 2019) and mammals (Elle et al., 2013;. Singh et al., 2013. Canli et al.,...

Evaluation of nickel-induced brain injuries in rats via oxidative stress and apoptosis: attenuating effects of hyperoside

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doi:10.3906/zoo-1911-1. Several studies have been conducted recently to investigate whether essential metals contribute to the pathophysiological processes of neurodegenerative brain diseases (Bjorklund et al., 2012. James et al., 2012). Disruption of metal balance is thought to play an important role in the progression of brain damage (Crespo et al., 2014).. Due to its robustness, conductivity, and heat resistance, it is...

The effects of feeding obese rats with bee bread on leptin and ghrelin expression

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The effects of feeding obese rats with bee bread on leptin and ghrelin expression. Leptin and ghrelin are fasting and fullness hormones regulating the body weight by affecting the total calorie intake of the fasting-fullness mechanism (Cooper et al., 2010). They show opposite effects to each other in the regulation of energy balance (Yang et al., 2010), and they influence...

The employment of a conformal polydopamine thin layer reduces the cytotoxicity of silver nanoparticles

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Sperling et al., 2008. Dreaden et al., 2012. Pelaz et al., 2012. For instance, the surface engineering of metallic NPs (Zhao et al., 2011. Zhu et al., 2012) not only increases their biocompatibility but also enhances the stability, hydrophilicity, and conjugation of bioactive molecules (Verma and Stellacci, 2010. Zhang et al., 2011. In surface modification strategies, different coating materials including...

Taxonomic investigation of the genus Ablepharus (Sauria; Scincidae) with molecular and morphological methods in Anatolian populations

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Taxonomic investigation of the genus Ablepharus (Sauria. Scincidae is the largest lizard family with 1598 species representing more than 25% of the world’s lizard species (Bauer, 1998. Skourtanioti et al., 2016). Pyron et al. Ilgaz et al., 2007. Kumlutaş et al., 2007. Poulakakis et al., 2008. Durmuş et al.. Baran et al., 2012. Karin et al., 2016, Kornilios et al.,...

DNA barcoding of black cherry aphid Myzus cerasi (Fabricus, 1775) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) populations collected from Prunus avium and Prunus cerasus

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DNA barcoding of black cherry aphid Myzus cerasi (Fabricus, 1775). The family Aphididae comprises the highest number of species (457), followed by Adelgidae (6) and Phylloxeridae (3), respectively (Görür et al., 2012). Myzus cerasi causes the leaves to curl and also transmits several nonpersistent viruses of nonhost plants including bean yellow mosaic virus, celery mosaic virus, onion yellow dwarf virus,...

Description of three new species of Geostiba Thomson, 1858 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from central western Anatolia

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A total of 429 species and subspecies of the genus Geostiba Thomson, 1858 have been known in the Palearctic Region (Schülke and Smetana, 2015. Although the genus Geostiba is one of the most studied taxa of the family Staphylinidae and 83 species have been described from Turkey (Anlaş, 2009. Örgel, 2018), the fauna still has not been completely revealed because...

Fish larvae assemblages of Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea: effect of weekly sampling interval on their incidences

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Fish larvae assemblages of Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea: effect of weekly sampling interval on their incidences. Gisbert et al., 2002. Therefore, elaboration of early life histories of fishes and their interactions with the environment are considered as one of the most important tools in studying marine fish populations and management of fishery resources (Fives et al., 2001. Studying larval...

Age and growth in two populations of Danford’s lizard, Anatololacerta danfordi (Günther, 1876), from the eastern Mediterranean

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The Mediterranean Basin occupies a position in a shifting zone between midlatitude and subtropical atmospheric circulation regimes (Cramer et al., 2018). The average temperature in the Mediterranean region will exceed the global rate by 25%, accompanied by high- temperature events (Lionello and Scarascia, 2018). A total 2 °C temperature increase of the globe will probably result in 10%–15% decreased rainfall...

Camera trapping of medium and large-sized mammals in western Black Sea deciduous forests in Turkey

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Camera trapping of medium and large-sized mammals in western Black Sea deciduous forests in Turkey. Kurtonur et al., 1996. Yiğit et al . Silveria et al., 2003;. Tobler et al., 2008). Despite there being many studies on Turkish mammals, information on the ecology and distribution of many of the mammal species is quite inadequate (Can and Togan, 2004. Soyumert et...

mir-331 negatively regulates thyroglobulin secretion via ERp29

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mir-331 negatively regulates thyroglobulin secretion via ERp29. The major biological function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), an intracellular organ elle found in all eukaryotic cells, is posttranslational modification of secre tory proteins (Braakman and Bulleid, 2011). The ER has a complex signal-transducing system that senses and responds to pathophysiological changes to maintain cellular homeo stasis (Ron and Harding, 2012). During...

C-Heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer region distribution of Myotis emarginatus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Turkey

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C-Heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer region distribution of Myotis emarginatus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Turkey. Bats (Chiroptera) are distributed almost all over the world, and they constitute approximately one-third of the world’s mammalian species, playing key roles in many ecosystems (Albayrak and Aşan, 1999). According to the current literature, six families, 14 genera, and 39 species of bats are found in Turkey...

The orientation of earthworms is influenced by magnetic fields

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Bastardie et al., 2003. Ernst et al., 2009). Earthworms are a key invertebrate, having a function in the ecosystem as ecosystem engineers building large and resistant organomineral structures which affect the environment of smaller organisms in the soil (Giller et al., 1997). Due to their ecological importance as key organisms in soil ecology, the dispersion and movement of earthworms has...

The first record of raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) in Turkey

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The first record of raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) in Turkey. As a newly established alien species in Europe, the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides Carnivora, Canidae. Gray, 1834), has succeeded in rapidly expanding its geographic distribution from the East Asian countries and is now found in many European countries (Jeong et al., 2017). procyonoides extends from south China and the Korean...

A procedure for taxon assessment based on morphological variation in European water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex)

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Whelan et al., 2019).. Uzzell et al., 1975. Ogielska et al., 2004). Recent studies of frogs from the Pelophylax esculentus complex have been mainly focused on the identification and characterization of genetic variability, DNA contents, and genomic composition (Ragghianti et al . Bucci et al., 2000. Ogielska et al., 2004;. Marracci et al., 2011. Gunther et al., 199. Spasić Bošković...