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Chủ đề : Antioxidant enzymes


Có 12+ tài liệu thuộc chủ đề "Antioxidant enzymes"

Anxiolytic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects of goji berry polysaccharides in ovariectomized rats: experimental evidence from behavioral, biochemical, and immunohistochemical analyses

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Bilgic et al., 2015. Zheng et al., 2015).. However, the effects of different dosages of such polysaccharides on ovariectomized rats and their underlying mechanisms in the brain have not been evaluated in the literature. thus, LBP may have applications in the treatment of neuronal apoptosis induced neurodegenerative diseases (Teng et al., 2013).. Brinton et al., 2015). In particular, changing estrogen...

The endogenous L-cysteine desulfhydrase and hydrogen sulfide participate in supplemented phosphorus-induced tolerance to salinity stress in maize (Zea mays) plants

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Salinity stress is a premier impediment for plant growth and development (Negrão et al., 2017). Additionally, salinity leads to oxidative stress in plants because of overaccumulation of reactive oxygen species (Verma et al., 2019).. Phosphorus deficiency leads to reduced biomass and grain yield of plants (Vandamme et al., 2016). Salinity stress causes P deficiency in plants. hence, application of supplementary...

Synthesis, spectroscopic studies, and antioxidant activities of novel thio/carbohydrazones and bis-isatin derivatives from terephthalaldehyde

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The in vitro antioxidant activity of all the compounds was determined by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH. Compound 2 showed the best antioxidant activity.. All the synthesized compounds were elucidated using IR, 1 H NMR, and 13 C NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The in vitro antioxidant activity of all the compounds was measured by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH. Antioxidant activity....

Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatment on antioxidant enzymes and fruit quality parameters of cold-stored baby squash

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Baby vegetables are smaller versions of the products that are produced in the standard size. The 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment suppressed the loss of total soluble solid, ascorbic acid, total phenolic, and total flavonoid contents during storage in the Soleil F 1 squash. The highest ascorbic acid content and antioxidant activity were determined with the 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment, while...

Hydropriming associated physiological and biochemical changes responsible for the enhanced planting value of maize hybrid and its parental line seeds

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Hydropriming associated physiological and biochemical changes responsible for the enhanced planting value of maize hybrid and its parental line seeds. Division of Seed Science and Technology, ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. The increase in productivity from 547kg/ha in 1950 to 3032 kg/ha of maize has been largely due to the introduction of single-cross hybrids (DES, 2018), despite...

The effect of streptomycin on survival, development, and some biochemical aspects of Drosophila melanogaster

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The effect of streptomycin on survival, development, and some biochemical aspects of Drosophila melanogaster. While insects can able to tolerate applied antibiotic agents in various ways related to dietary concentrations, the right proportion of additional antibiotics on artificial diets should be able to prevent microbial contamination but not exert their negative effects on the insect (Thakur et al., 2016. Nair...

Effect of neem and willow aqueous extracts on fusarium wilt disease in tomato seedlings: Induction of antioxidant defensive enzymes

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Effect of neem and willow aqueous extracts on fusarium wilt disease in tomato seedlings: Induction of. Tomato seedlings;. Fusarium oxysporum;. The effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and willow (Salix babylonica) aqueous extracts on fusarium wilt disease in tomato seedlings were investigated. Four weeks old tomato seedlings were treated with 10% of either neem and willow aqueous extracts and then infected...

Some biochemical changes and activities of antioxidant enzymes in developing date palm somatic and zygotic embryos in vitro

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Date palm;. Somatic embryos;. The levels of endoge- nous ascorbic acid (AA), dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) and some biochemical components (phenols, flavonoid, free amino acids, proteins, and malondialdehyde (MDA)) and the activities of antioxi- dant enzymes peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) in the different developing stages of somatic and zygotic embryos of date palm cv. While...

Effect of short-term heat stress on total sugars, proline and some antioxidant enzymes in moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia)

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Effect of short-term heat stress on total sugars, proline and some antioxidant enzymes in moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia). Heat stress;. Moth bean. Abstract Heat stress leads to an array of physiological, biochemical, and molecular changes in plants affecting its growth and development. An experiment was conducted to find out the effect of short-term heat stress on osmo-protectant and antioxidants in...

Effect of maltose and trehalose on growth, yield and some biochemical components of wheat plant under water stress

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Effect of maltose and trehalose on growth, yield and some biochemical components of wheat plant under water stress. Water stress;. Giza 168) were treated with 10 mM of maltose and trehalose as foliar spray using Tween 20 as wetting agent at 15, 30 and 45 days post sowing with two times of irrigation at 10 and 20 days intervals. The...

Effect of putrescine application on some growth, biochemical and anatomical characteristics of Thymus vulgaris L. under drought stress

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under drought stress. In pot experiments, plants were grown under two different irrigation levels 70–80% and 30–40% of water holding capacity and foliar sprayed with putrescine at 0, 0.1 and 0.2 mM twice at 10 and 50 days after transplanting. Generally, medicinal and aromatic plants estimated about 49% of genera which habitat natively in Mediterranean region usually considered more tolerant...

Enzymatic disturbances of the Egyptian beetle, Blaps polychresta (Forskål, 1775), as environmental indicators of heavy metal pollution of agricultural soils

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Heavy metals (HMs) pollution is becoming in fl uential severe trouble in the farming ecosystem, where it causes serious health problems for many living organisms. The antioxi- dant defense and oxidative stress were more prominent in the tissues of the beetle's gut and fat bodies comparing to the testis. The water lack in different countries upheld the substandard and drainage...